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浙江省湖州市長興藝術(shù)高級中學(xué)2021年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.InChina,theeducationisdividedintothree_______:basiceducation,highereducationandadulteducation.
A.scores
B.categories
C.degrees
D.trends參考答案:B略3.Thosewhodoeverything_________moneywon’tleadahappylife.A.intermsof
B.inplaceof
C.infrontof
D.incaseof參考答案:A略3.Thenewsreportershurriedtotheairport,only______thefilmstarhadleft.A.totell
B.telling
C.tobetold
D.havingtold參考答案:C4.Thencamethedisturbingnews______Dollyhadbecomeseriouslyill.A.how
B.why
C.whether
D.that參考答案:D略5.Ithasbeenrevealedthatsomegovernmentleaders________theirpowerandauthoritytogetillgalprofitsforthemselves.A.adopt
B.abuse
C.advocate
D.allocate參考答案:B6.Thecomedyactor,_____only55kilosbut____inaheavyoversizedcoat,lookedfunnyenoughtomakealltheaudiencelaugh.
A.weighed;dressed
B.weighed;dressing
C.weighing;dressed
D.weighing;dressing參考答案:C7.Hehurriedtothestationonly_______thatthetrainhadleft.A.tofind
B.finding
C.found
D.tohavefound
參考答案:A8.–Havethetelegraphwiresbeen______toyourhouse?–Notyet.A.laidon
B.layon
C.liedon
D.lainon參考答案:A9..—Maggie,IgotaticketwhenIparkedmycaronthebicyclelanethismorning.
—Oh,______.It’snotthefirsttimeyouhavebrokentrafficregulations.
A.allright
B.itservesyouright
C.noproblem
D.takeiteasy參考答案:B略10.
Itwastoodark,andIcouldn’t_______thewordswrittenonthewall.
A.turnout
B.workout
C.tryout
D.setout參考答案:B11.35.Whathewantsis_______hismotherasquicklyashecan;andwhathemustdois____tothehospitalatonce.
A.tosee;going
B.tosee;go
C.see;togo
D.see;go參考答案:B略12.Noneofthemhadexpectedthatthemiddle-agedengineerdied
hisdesignuncompleted.A.with B.from C.without D.of參考答案:A13.
byhisfriendsandrelations,hedecidedtosendhisinventiontothepatentofficetogetrecognitionforhissuccessfulidea.A.Havingpressed
B.Beingpressed
C.Pressed
D.Tobepressed
參考答案:C14.Theengineoftheshipwasoutoforderandthebadweather________thehelplessnessofthepeopleatsea.A.resultedfrom
B.turnedout
C.madeup
D.addedto參考答案:D15.WhenIopenedthedoor,Ifoundmyfathersittinginhischair,completely______inthehumorousstorieshewasreading.
A.absorbed
B.losing
C.attracted
D.addicted參考答案:A16.______fromhis______look,hemusthavefailedintheentranceexam.A.Judging;worried B.Judging;worryingC.Judged;worried D.Judged;worrying參考答案:A二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白的最佳選項。
Iwaseightyearsoldthen.Looking
36
Irememberthetimeinabaseballfieldpassingtheteamthatwehadjust
37
.Weshooktheirhandsandsaid,"Goodgame!"
Itis
38
todothatwhenyouwin!Whenyoulose,youhaveatendency(傾向)toslap(拍)thehand-insteadofshakingit-and
39
thegroundinsteadoftheeyes.Thisisnotonlytrueforaneight-year-old;itistrueforadults,too.
Afewyearsago,inasoftballleague,welost15games!Andwethoughtitwas
40
.Butduringthe"Goodgame"handshakeaftereach
41
,Ilookedeachplayerintheeyesandshooktheirhands.Icouldn'tlookmyopponents(對手)intheeyesandcongratulatethemonagood
42
whenIwaseight.SomehowItookthelossasa
43
onmyself-worthandfeltmyself-confidencehadbeenslapped;
44
Ididwhatmosteight-year-oldsdoandIslappedtheopponents'hands,notgivingthemthesatisfactionofashake.Iwaswrongtodothis.I'mhappytodayasa(n)
45
thatIhavelearnedthis
46
:Thereissomethingtobesaidforlosingwell.
47
itisabaseballgameoranimportantexamination,youcan
48
alotaboutapersonbyhowtheydealwithdefeat.Thepersonwhodealswithdefeatasan
49
blowisnotallowingtheeventtodefine(定義)him,whilesomeonewhocannot
50
defeatisallowingtheeventto
51
hisself-worth.Inmyopinion,whenyou
52
insomething-thoughitmaybe
53
―lookatyouropponentsintheeyes,andshaketheirhandsina
54
wayasyousay,"Goodgame!"
55
toallowtheeventtodefineyourlife.Youmightfindyourselfwinningthenextgame.36.A.aboutB.beforeC.backD.round37.A.taughtB.metC.caughtD.defeated38.A.easyB.difficultC.properD.bad39.A.lookatB.shoutatC.knockatD.laughat40.A.unbelievableB.embarrassingC.reasonableD.challenging41.A.disappointingB.sadnessC.lossD.failure42.A.dayB.timeC.teamD.game43.A.hitB.limitC.testD.cost44.A.otherwiseB.thereforeC.besidesD.finally45.A.adultB.childC.playerD.parent46.A.courseB.ruleC.lessonD.opinion47.A.AsB.AlthoughC.OnceD.Whether48.A.argueB.getC.tellD.disagree49.A.unacceptableB.unfortunateC.unnecessaryD.unimportant50.A.carryoutB.careaboutC.takeupD.dealwith51.A.affectB.disturbC.orderD.remark52.A.beginB.loseC.endD.stop53.A.hardB.certainC.impossibleD.funny54.A.coldB.friendlyC.immediateD.slow55.A.RefuseB.TryC.FearD.Prepare參考答案:36—40CDAAB
41—45CDABA
46—50CDCDD
51—55ABABA三、閱讀理解18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。SimplewaystogethappyWearenotsuggestingthatyoucanreachapermanentstatecalled“happiness”andremainthere.Buttherearemanywaystoturnthepathofanxiety,anger,andsadnessintoastateofhappiness.Herearefourideastogetyoustarted.
56
●LaughoutloudJustexpectingahappy,funnyeventcanraiselevelsofpleasure-causinghormones(荷爾蒙)andlowerproductionofstresshormones.ResearchersattheUniversityofCaliforniatested16menwhoallagreedtheythoughtacertainvideotapewasfunny.Halfweretoldthreedaysinadvancetheywouldwatchit.
57
Whentheyactuallywatchedthevideo,theirlevelsofstresshormonesdroppedgreatly,whiletheirlevelsofpleasure-causinghormonesrose27percent.●DoonethingatatimeEdwardSuarez,professorofmedicalpsychologyatDuck,foundthatpeoplewhodoseveralthingsatthesametimearemorelikelytohavehighbloodpressure.
58
Insteadoftalkingonthephonewhilecleaningthekitchen,sitdowninacomfortablechairandturnyourentireattentionovertotheconversation.●
59
Althoughrelationshipshelptakeawaystress,sometimesyouneedtimetorechargeandreflectonyourown.Takeyourselfouttolunchortoamovie,orsimplyspendanafternoonreadingathome,orlookingthroughbooksinabookstore.●Practicemindfulness
60
Insteadofworryingaboutyourcheck-uptomorrowwhilehavingdinnerwithyourfamily,focusonthehereandnow—food,thecompany,andtheconversation.A.Spendtimealone.B.Focusonthepresent.C.Takecareofthesoul.D.Takethatfindingseriously.E.Choosetheonesthatworkforyou.F.Theystartedexperiencingbiologicalchangesrightaway.G.Findaquietplacenearyourhouseandmakeityoursecretplacetoescape.
參考答案:EFDAB19.Onceateacherwasgivingheryoungstudentsalessononhowthegovernmentworks.Shewastryingtoexplaintheprincipleofincometax(所得稅).“Yousee,”shebeganspeakingslowlyandcarefully,“eachpersonwhoworksmustpaypartofhisorhersalarytothegovernment.Ifyoumakeahighsalary,yourtaxesarehigh.Ifyoudon’tmakemuchmoney,yourtaxesarelow.”“Doesitmakesense?”sheasked.“Doeseveryoneunderstandthemeaningofincometax?”Thestudentsnodded.“Arethereanyquestions?”sheasked.Thestudentsshooktheirheads.“Verygood!”shesaid.“Now,Iwouldlikeyoutotakeapieceofpaperandwriteashortcompositiononthesubjectofincometax.”LittleJoewasaslowlearner.Hehadlotsofproblemswithspellingandgrammar,butatleastthistimeheseemedtounderstandthetask.Hetookhispenandafterafewminutes,hehandedtheteacherthefollowingcomposition:OnceIhadadog.HisnamewasTax.IopenedthedoorandincomeTax.1.Theteacherwastryingtoexplain____________oneday.A.howthegovernmentworks B.theprincipleofincometaxC.everyoneshouldpayincometax D.howmuchtaxoneshouldpayforhisincome2.Aftertheteacher’sexplanation,______________.A.allthestudentsshooktheirheadsB.manyofthestudentswerestillpuzzledC.afewstudentsdisagreedwiththeirteacherD.notallthestudentsunderstoodthemeaningofincometax3.Thestudentswereasked____________.A.tosaysomethingaboutincometax B.toanswersomequestionsonincometaxC.towriteacompositiononincometax D.toexplaintheprincipleofincometax4.WhatmadeLittleJoewritethatkindofcomposition?A.Hispoorunderst
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