浙江省湖州市長(zhǎng)興藝術(shù)高級(jí)中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

浙江省湖州市長(zhǎng)興藝術(shù)高級(jí)中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.InChina,theeducationisdividedintothree_______:basiceducation,highereducationandadulteducation.

A.scores

B.categories

C.degrees

D.trends參考答案：B略3.Thosewhodoeverything_________moneywon’tleadahappylife．A.intermsof

B.inplaceof

C.infrontof

D.incaseof參考答案：A略3.Thenewsreportershurriedtotheairport,only______thefilmstarhadleft.A．totell

B．telling

C．tobetold

D．havingtold參考答案：C4.Thencamethedisturbingnews______Dollyhadbecomeseriouslyill.A.how

B.why

C.whether

D.that參考答案：D略5.Ithasbeenrevealedthatsomegovernmentleaders________theirpowerandauthoritytogetillgalprofitsforthemselves.A.adopt

B.abuse

C.advocate

D.allocate參考答案：B6.Thecomedyactor,_____only55kilosbut____inaheavyoversizedcoat,lookedfunnyenoughtomakealltheaudiencelaugh.

A.weighed;dressed

B.weighed;dressing

C.weighing;dressed

D.weighing;dressing參考答案：C7.Hehurriedtothestationonly_______thatthetrainhadleft.A.tofind

B.finding

C.found

D.tohavefound

參考答案：A8.–Havethetelegraphwiresbeen______toyourhouse?–Notyet.A.laidon

B.layon

C.liedon

D.lainon參考答案：A9..—Maggie,IgotaticketwhenIparkedmycaronthebicyclelanethismorning.

—Oh,______.It’snotthefirsttimeyouhavebrokentrafficregulations.

A.allright

B.itservesyouright

C.noproblem

D.takeiteasy參考答案：B略10.

Itwastoodark,andIcouldn’t_______thewordswrittenonthewall.

A.turnout

B.workout

C.tryout

D.setout參考答案：B11.35．Whathewantsis_______hismotherasquicklyashecan;andwhathemustdois____tothehospitalatonce．

A．tosee;going

B．tosee;go

C．see;togo

D．see;go參考答案：B略12.Noneofthemhadexpectedthatthemiddle-agedengineerdied

hisdesignuncompleted.A．with B．from C．without D．of參考答案：A13.

byhisfriendsandrelations，hedecidedtosendhisinventiontothepatentofficetogetrecognitionforhissuccessfulidea．A.Havingpressed

B.Beingpressed

C.Pressed

D.Tobepressed

參考答案：C14.Theengineoftheshipwasoutoforderandthebadweather________thehelplessnessofthepeopleatsea.A.resultedfrom

B.turnedout

C.madeup

D.addedto參考答案：D15.WhenIopenedthedoor,Ifoundmyfathersittinginhischair,completely______inthehumorousstorieshewasreading.

A.absorbed

B.losing

C.attracted

D.addicted參考答案：A16.______fromhis______look,hemusthavefailedintheentranceexam.A.Judging;worried B.Judging;worryingC.Judged;worried D.Judged;worrying參考答案：A二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Iwaseightyearsoldthen.Looking

36

Irememberthetimeinabaseballfieldpassingtheteamthatwehadjust

37

.Weshooktheirhandsandsaid,"Goodgame!"

Itis

38

todothatwhenyouwin!Whenyoulose,youhaveatendency(傾向)toslap(拍)thehand-insteadofshakingit-and

39

thegroundinsteadoftheeyes.Thisisnotonlytrueforaneight-year-old;itistrueforadults,too.

Afewyearsago,inasoftballleague,welost15games!Andwethoughtitwas

40

.Butduringthe"Goodgame"handshakeaftereach

41

,Ilookedeachplayerintheeyesandshooktheirhands.Icouldn'tlookmyopponents(對(duì)手)intheeyesandcongratulatethemonagood

42

whenIwaseight.SomehowItookthelossasa

43

onmyself-worthandfeltmyself-confidencehadbeenslapped;

44

Ididwhatmosteight-year-oldsdoandIslappedtheopponents'hands,notgivingthemthesatisfactionofashake.Iwaswrongtodothis.I'mhappytodayasa(n)

45

thatIhavelearnedthis

46

:Thereissomethingtobesaidforlosingwell.

47

itisabaseballgameoranimportantexamination,youcan

48

alotaboutapersonbyhowtheydealwithdefeat.Thepersonwhodealswithdefeatasan

49

blowisnotallowingtheeventtodefine(定義)him,whilesomeonewhocannot

50

defeatisallowingtheeventto

51

hisself-worth.Inmyopinion,whenyou

52

insomething-thoughitmaybe

53

―lookatyouropponentsintheeyes,andshaketheirhandsina

54

wayasyousay,"Goodgame!"

55

toallowtheeventtodefineyourlife.Youmightfindyourselfwinningthenextgame.36.A.aboutB.beforeC.backD.round37.A.taughtB.metC.caughtD.defeated38.A.easyB.difficultC.properD.bad39.A.lookatB.shoutatC.knockatD.laughat40.A.unbelievableB.embarrassingC.reasonableD.challenging41.A.disappointingB.sadnessC.lossD.failure42.A.dayB.timeC.teamD.game43.A.hitB.limitC.testD.cost44.A.otherwiseB.thereforeC.besidesD.finally45.A.adultB.childC.playerD.parent46.A.courseB.ruleC.lessonD.opinion47.A.AsB.AlthoughC.OnceD.Whether48.A.argueB.getC.tellD.disagree49.A.unacceptableB.unfortunateC.unnecessaryD.unimportant50.A.carryoutB.careaboutC.takeupD.dealwith51.A.affectB.disturbC.orderD.remark52.A.beginB.loseC.endD.stop53.A.hardB.certainC.impossibleD.funny54.A.coldB.friendlyC.immediateD.slow55.A.RefuseB.TryC.FearD.Prepare參考答案：36—40CDAAB

41—45CDABA

46—50CDCDD

51—55ABABA三、閱讀理解18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。SimplewaystogethappyWearenotsuggestingthatyoucanreachapermanentstatecalled“happiness”andremainthere.Buttherearemanywaystoturnthepathofanxiety,anger,andsadnessintoastateofhappiness.Herearefourideastogetyoustarted.

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●LaughoutloudJustexpectingahappy,funnyeventcanraiselevelsofpleasure-causinghormones(荷爾蒙)andlowerproductionofstresshormones.ResearchersattheUniversityofCaliforniatested16menwhoallagreedtheythoughtacertainvideotapewasfunny.Halfweretoldthreedaysinadvancetheywouldwatchit.

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Whentheyactuallywatchedthevideo,theirlevelsofstresshormonesdroppedgreatly,whiletheirlevelsofpleasure-causinghormonesrose27percent.●DoonethingatatimeEdwardSuarez,professorofmedicalpsychologyatDuck,foundthatpeoplewhodoseveralthingsatthesametimearemorelikelytohavehighbloodpressure.

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Insteadoftalkingonthephonewhilecleaningthekitchen,sitdowninacomfortablechairandturnyourentireattentionovertotheconversation.●

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Althoughrelationshipshelptakeawaystress,sometimesyouneedtimetorechargeandreflectonyourown.Takeyourselfouttolunchortoamovie,orsimplyspendanafternoonreadingathome,orlookingthroughbooksinabookstore.●Practicemindfulness

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Insteadofworryingaboutyourcheck-uptomorrowwhilehavingdinnerwithyourfamily,focusonthehereandnow—food,thecompany,andtheconversation.A.Spendtimealone.B.Focusonthepresent.C.Takecareofthesoul.D.Takethatfindingseriously.E.Choosetheonesthatworkforyou.F.Theystartedexperiencingbiologicalchangesrightaway.G.Findaquietplacenearyourhouseandmakeityoursecretplacetoescape.

參考答案：EFDAB19.Onceateacherwasgivingheryoungstudentsalessononhowthegovernmentworks.Shewastryingtoexplaintheprincipleofincometax(所得稅).“Yousee,”shebeganspeakingslowlyandcarefully,“eachpersonwhoworksmustpaypartofhisorhersalarytothegovernment.Ifyoumakeahighsalary,yourtaxesarehigh.Ifyoudon’tmakemuchmoney,yourtaxesarelow.”“Doesitmakesense?”sheasked.“Doeseveryoneunderstandthemeaningofincometax?”Thestudentsnodded.“Arethereanyquestions?”sheasked.Thestudentsshooktheirheads.“Verygood!”shesaid.“Now,Iwouldlikeyoutotakeapieceofpaperandwriteashortcompositiononthesubjectofincometax.”LittleJoewasaslowlearner.Hehadlotsofproblemswithspellingandgrammar,butatleastthistimeheseemedtounderstandthetask.Hetookhispenandafterafewminutes,hehandedtheteacherthefollowingcomposition:OnceIhadadog.HisnamewasTax.IopenedthedoorandincomeTax.1.Theteacherwastryingtoexplain____________oneday.A.howthegovernmentworks B.theprincipleofincometaxC.everyoneshouldpayincometax D.howmuchtaxoneshouldpayforhisincome2.Aftertheteacher’sexplanation,______________.A.allthestudentsshooktheirheadsB.manyofthestudentswerestillpuzzledC.afewstudentsdisagreedwiththeirteacherD.notallthestudentsunderstoodthemeaningofincometax3.Thestudentswereasked____________.A.tosaysomethingaboutincometax B.toanswersomequestionsonincometaxC.towriteacompositiononincometax D.toexplaintheprincipleofincometax4.WhatmadeLittleJoewritethatkindofcomposition?A.Hispoorunderst