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江西省上饒市賦春中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題33.Samalwayspronouncesmynamewrong.
Doyouthinkhedoesit____?
A.onpurposeB.atpresent
C.atanendD.rightaway參考答案:A略2.Theylosttheirwayintheforest,and
mademattersworsewasthatnightbegantofall.A.that
B.itC.what
D.which參考答案:C考查名詞性從句。根據(jù)連詞and可知,本句需要一個(gè)引導(dǎo)主語從句的連接性詞,該詞同時(shí)還要能在從句里充當(dāng)主語。that,it和which都不能在句中作成分引導(dǎo)主語從句,排除A、B、D三項(xiàng)。句意:他們?cè)谏掷锩月妨?,更糟糕的是天開始黑了。故選C。3.Isthereanythingelse________belongstoyou?A.that
B.which
C.who
D.where參考答案:A4.—Itis butsometimesIfeelabit .A.interesting;boring B.interesting;boredC.interested;bored D.interested;boring參考答案:A5.----WhatcanIdoforyou,Linda?
----Mr.Zhao,I’mpreparingformycomingjobinterviewandI’dappreciate
ifyoucouldgivemesomeadvice.A.you
B.this
C.it
D.that
參考答案:C6.
Inthepasttenyears,the________mountainclimber_________alotfromhisownadventurous_______
A.experienced;experienced;experienceB.experience;experienced;experiences
C.experienced;hasexperienced;experiencesD.experience;hasexperience;experience參考答案:A7.Thefirespreadthroughthehotelveryquicklybuteveryone______getout.
A.hadto
B.would
C.could
D.wasableto參考答案:D8.OnSundaywhenIwasachild,myfatherandI__________getupearlyandgofishing.A.could B.would C.might
D.should參考答案:B9.Theteacher_____himtolearnEnglishwell,buthewouldn’tlisten.A.persuaded
B.triedtopersuade
C.preferred
D.expected參考答案:B略10.SincetheconferenceinSydneyonenvironmentalprotectionwasat_______end,Tommydecidedtoriseearlyat_______dawnthesecondmorningtoheadhomeassoonaspossible.
A.the;/
B.the;the
C.an;/
D.an;the參考答案:C11.Collegestudentsshouldbeencouragedtouse_____Internetas_____resourcewhenplanningatermpaper.A.the;a
B./;the
C.the;the
D.a;a參考答案:A12.--Whyisn’tSusanatthedance?--Shecouldn’tcomebecauseshehurtherfoot.--__________.
A.Don’tworryabouther
B.Nevermind
C.That’sashame
D.Badluck參考答案:C13.Iknowyoudidn’tbreakthecup_______,butyoushouldbuyhimanewone.Afterall,thatwashisfavoriteone.A.bychance
B.onpurpose
C.asusual
D.atdusk參考答案:B14.—Ourfoodwill______.Hurrytogethelpfromthenearbyvillagers.—Noneed,itwilllastusforaslongastwoweeks.A.giveout
B.giveoff
C.giveaway
D.givein參考答案:A15.—Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhereIcouldmakeacall?—Sorry.Idon’tknow.—
AThankalot
BNevermind
CThanksthesame
DI’msorry.參考答案:C16.Sinceyouareanadult,youshouldbe_________ofyourparents’help.A.energetic
B.obvious
C.independent
D.religious參考答案:C二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Howtogetridofwasteisagreatproblemfortheworldtoday.Wastemustbetreated
41
itdoesnotbecomeadangertolife.
42
,insomecountries,wastefromfactoriesisstillpouredstraightintorivers.Peoplewhousethewaterfromoneoftheseriversoftenget
43
.Thewater
maybecomesopollutedthatit
44
allthefishintheriver.Whentheseriversfinallyreachesthe
45
,itpollutestheocean.Inmanycountrieswith
46
,humanwasteispipeddirectlyintotheseawithoutbeingdealtwith.Thisisnot
47.Althoughtheseaitselfcanbreakupthewaste,beaches
48
becomepolluted.
49
scientistssuggestpeopletakethewastefarouttoseainshipswherethewindandwavesbreakitdown.In1989aninternationallawwaspassedto
50
peopleputtingwasteintothesea.Itisnowagainstthe
51
toputanythingintotheseanearby.Suchrubbishasplasticsmaynotbethrown
52
theseaanywhere.Otherwastemaybeputintothesea,either19ormorethan40kilometersfromland,
53
thenatureofthematerials.The
54
ofdealingwithwastehasbecomesogreatthatseveralinternationalorganizationshavebeen
55toprotecttheworldandcontrolpollution.41.A.asif B.sothat C.eversince D.nowthat42.A.Luckily
B.Happily
C.Unfortunately D.Hopefully43.A.sick B.hope C.rich
D.fun44.A.raises
B.feeds
C.kills
D.breaks45.A.pool B.lake C.spring D.sea46.A.grassland
B.plains C.seacoasts
D.deserts47.A.safe B.useful C.dirty
D.wrong48.A.need B.may C.can’t
D.needn’t49.A.So
B.Because C.Since
D.But50.A.stop B.suggest C.keep
D.find51.A.school
B.organization C.factory
D.law52.A.outof
B.awayfrom C.into
D.above53.A.dependingon
B.feedingon C.leadingto
D.connectingto54.A.news B.method C.problem
D.disadvantage55.A.punished B.setup C.refused
D.calledat參考答案:41-45BCACD
46-50CABAA
51-55DCACB三、閱讀理解18.Peopleallneedfriendsbecausenobodywantstobelonelyandafriendcanhelpyouingoodandbadtimes.You’vemadefriendssincechildhood,butyoustilldon’tknowwhoyourtruefriendsare.Herearesomesignstotellyouifyourfriendisatruefriend:AlwayshonestHonestyisimportanttokeeparelationshipalive.Atruefriendalwaystellsyouthetruth.Itmaybehardsometimesbutlyingcandestroyafriendship.Itisimportantthatyourfriendspeakshonestlyandnevermakesupstories._________________Therearealwaysperiodsinyourlifewhenyouhaveproblemsordifficulties.Atruefriendwillalwayshavetimetolistentoyourproblemsandgiveadvice.Heorshemaynotbeabletoofferasolutiontoyourproblemsbutthefactthatyourfriendmadetimetolistenisasignhe/shecaresforyou.Yourfriendisnotatruefriendifhe/shecannevermaketimeforyouwhenyouareintrouble.Youalsoneedtobereasonableandacceptthatyourfriendalsohasotherthingstodosohe/shecan’talwayslistenimmediatelytoyourproblems.Alwaysrespectful(尊敬的)Atruefriendwillalwaysrespectyouropinionnomatterwhetherhe/sheagreesornot.Yourtruefriendmaydisagreebutneverinsiststhathe/sheiscorrect.AlwaysunderstandingItispossiblethatsomeproblemswillarisebetweenyouandyourfriend.Atruefriendwillalwaysbeforgiving(體諒的)andunderstanding,evenifitisn’this/herfault.Wearealldifferentpeopleandweallmakemistakes.Atruefriendisalwaysforgivingandunderstandingbecausehe/shedoesn’twanttotaketheriskoflosinghis/herbestfriend.1.What’sthebesttitleforthethirdparagraph?A.Alwaysthereforyou. B.Keepyoursecrets.C.Alwayshappyforyou. D.Rememberyourimportantdays.2.Accordingtothepassage,atruefriendwillalways________.A.followyouradviceB.offerasolutionforyourproblemsC.listenimmediatelytoyourproblemsD.respectyouropinionevenifhe/shedisagreeswithit3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Nevertellliestofriends. B.Makingtimeforfriends.C.Sharingfunwithfriends. D.Payingattentiontoafriend’sopinions.4.Atruefriendwillalwaysforgiveandunderstandyoubecause________.A.he/shewantstohelpyouB.he/shedoesn’twanttoloseyouC.he/shewantsyoutofeelconfidentD.he/shedoesn’tcareaboutyourmistakes參考答案:1.A
2.D
3.C
4.B本文是說明文。什么樣的朋友才是真正的朋友呢?本文作者給出了答案。【1題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第三段的大意可知,本段主要講的是i真正的朋友在你遇到困難的時(shí)候會(huì)在你身邊。故A正確?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段Atruefriendwillalwaysrespectyouropinionnomatterwhetherhe/sheagreesornot.可知真正的朋友不管同不同意你的觀點(diǎn)也會(huì)尊重你的觀點(diǎn)。故D正確。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。A項(xiàng)在第二段提到了,B項(xiàng)在第三段提到了,D項(xiàng)在第四段提到了,唯獨(dú)C項(xiàng)與朋友分享樂趣沒提到。故C正確?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段Atruefriendisalwaysforgivingandunderstandingbecausehe/shedoesn’twanttotaketheriskoflosinghis/herbestfriend.可知真正的朋友總是能夠原諒和理解你是因?yàn)樗?她不想失去你。故B項(xiàng)正確。19.DearBetty,Myroommate’sfamilywantsmetocelebrateThanksgivingDaywiththemintheirhome.Iacceptedtheinvitation,andI’mexcitedaboutgoing,butI’malittlenervousaboutit,too.Thesocialcustomsinmycountryaredifferentfromthosehere,soI’malittleworriedaboutmakingmistakes.ShouldIbringagift,suchascandyorflowers?ShouldIarriveontimeoralittlelate?
Atthedinnertable,howcanIknowwhichforkorknifetouse?HowcanIletthefamilyknowthatI’mthankfulfortheirkindness?Yours,KnowingNothingDearKnowingNothing,It’sagoodideatobringagiftwhenyougotoadinnerparty.Flowersarealwayswelcome,oryoucanbringabottleofwineifyouknowthefamilydrinkit.Youshouldarriveontimeorfivetotenminuteslate.Don’tgetthereearly.Ifyouaregoingtobemorethanfifteenminuteslate,youshouldcallandtellthem.Trytorelaxatthedinnertable.Ifyoudon’tknowhowtousetherightfork,knifeorspoon,justwatchtheotherguests,andfollowthem.Ifyoustillhavenoideaofwhattodo,don’tbeshyaboutaskingthepersonnexttoyou;it’sbettertoaskthemthantobesilentlyuncomfortableandnervous.Ifyoulikethefood,sayso.Ofcourse,you’llthankthehostandhostessforthemealandfortheirkindness.It’salsoagoodideatosendacardtothankthemthedayafter.Yours,Betty33.KnowingNothingwrotealettertoBettyto_____.A.tellBettysomegoodnews
B.askforsomeadviceC.answersomequestions
D.invitehertodinner34.
Accordingt
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