山東省濱州市香翟鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

山東省濱州市香翟鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—________shecan'tfindherkeys?—She'llbelockedoutallnight.—Youareright.I'dbettercallhertocheckifshe'sOK.A.WhataboutB.WhatwithC.Whatif

D.Whatfor參考答案：CWhatif...？意為“要是(倘若)……該怎么辦？”符合句意。Whatabout＋doingsth.？是征詢意見的一種表達方式，意為“……怎么樣？”；Whatwith...？意為“用……做什么？”；Whatfor...？意為“為什么？”2.IhearMary’s_____upwithherhusband,soshe’ssingleagain.A.came

B.mixed

C.split

D.kept參考答案：C3.—Wouldyoupermitme_______here?—Sorry.Wedon’tpermit_______inthelab.A.smoking;smoking

B.tosmoke;tosmokeC.smoking;tosmoke

D.tosmoke;smoking參考答案：D4.AlotoffamousdoctorsgatheredinHarbin_________save“China’smostbeautifulteacher”–MsZhangLili.

A.sothat

B.inorderto

C.inorderthat

D.asaresult參考答案：B略5.——Thanks______thelovelypartyandthedeliciousfood.

——________.

A．you;Nevermind

B．you;Allright

C．for;Withpleasure

D．for;Mypleasure參考答案：D略6.AdamandMaxhardlyknewwhattotalkabout:theyhadsolittle________.

A.inpublic

B.inreturn

C.incommon

D.inreality參考答案：C7.Tomcango,but________you,youmustfinishyourhomework.A.asfor

B.exceptfor

C.thanksto

D.becauseof參考答案：A略8.WhenIwenthomeafterwork，Ifoundmyhouse________butnothing________.A．breakinginto；stolenB．brokeninto；stealingC．breakinginto；stealingD．brokeninto；stolen參考答案：D過去分詞作賓補，表示賓語與補語之間是被動關(guān)系。9.Attheendofeachmonthwhenhecomesbackfromschoolhewillbeaskedbyhisstrictfatherto___________whereeverycentgoes.

A.watchover

B.putforward

C.accountfor

D.setoff

參考答案：c略10.Mybrotherisreally_______.Heoftenworksinhisofficefarintonight.A.open-minded

B.hard-working

C.self-confident

D.warm-hearted參考答案：B11.Tonywas_________tofiveyearsinprisonforabusinghispowerduringhisserviceinthelocalgovernment. A.charged B.deserved C.sentenced D.announced參考答案：C12._____,thegreatmother,inordertosavehersickchild,keptwaitingforfourhoursintheheavysnow.A.Itdepends

B.Takeiteasy

C.Believeitornot

D.ItisOK參考答案：C13.NaturehasprovidedShangri-lawithendlessnaturaltreasures,______thelandahappyhomeforthelocalpeople.A.making

B.makes

C.made

D.tomake參考答案：A14.Everyyear,typhoonsandlosses_______leadtoarefrighteningthoughmeasureshavebeentaken.A.which

B.that

C.they

D.ones參考答案：C15.Anyone,whetherheisanofficialorabusdriver,shouldbe

respected.A.especially

B.equally

C.naturally

D.normally參考答案：B16.LittleTommywaswillingtotelltheteacher_____hehaddonebefore.A.which

B.how

C.where

D.What參考答案：D二、完型填空17.完形填空（每小題1.5分，共30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從26-45各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。OncethekingofIndiawasillandsentforhisdoctor.Thedoctorcame,

26

himandsaid,“Youwillbewellsooninafewdaysifyoutakeabull’smilk.”Thekingwas

27_,forhehadneverheardofabullthatgavemilk.“Howisit

28?”heasked.

“OrderGulbotogetitforyou,”answeredthedoctor.“Hecandoanything.”Gulbowasapersonwithgreatknowledgeandwasa(n)

29

tothedoctor.Sothedoctorthoughtthiswouldbeawayofmakinghim30

.WhenthekingtoldGulbowhatthedoctorsaidand

31

himtogetabull’smilk,Gulbo

32

understoodwhatthedoctorwastryingtodo.Whenhegothome,hesatthinkinghowtogetoutofthe

33

.Hisdaughter,seeinghimworried,askedwhatwasthe34

.Onhearingwhatthekinghadaskedfor,shesaid,“Don’t

35

,Father,Iwillhelpyou.”Thenextdayshetooksomeoldclothes,wenttothebankoftherivernearthepalaceandchoseaplace

36

theking’sbedroomwindow.Inthemiddleofthenight,shestartedtodoherwashing.Shemade

37muchnoisethatthekingcouldnotsleep.Thekinggotveryangryandsentaguardto38

whathadhappened.Thesoldierfoundthegirlandledhertotheking.“Whydoyouwashyourclotheshereatnight?”saidtheking.Thegirl

39

tobeafraidandsaid,“Ihadtowashclothesatnight.Thisafternoonmyfather

40

ababy,Iwasbusyalldaybecauseofthat.ThenIfoundtherewerenoclean

41

forthebaby,soIhadtocomeandwashthemnow.”“What!”criedtheking.“Areyoutryingtomakea

42

ofme?”Ihaveneverheardofamanhavingababy.”“Well,ifthekinghimselforderssomeonetogetabull’smilkforhim,

43

can’tamanhaveababy?”Thekingsmiledandsaid,“YoumustbeGulbo’s

44

.Goandtellyourfatherthathemaykeepthebull’smilktohis

45

.26.A.checked

B.tested

C.judged

D.examined27.A.pleased

B.surprised

C.touched

D.moved28.A.possible

B.impossible

C.usual

D.unusual29.A.friend

B.enemy

C.neighbor

D.patient30.A.suffer

B.happy

C.angrily

D.excited31.A.begged

B.ordered

C.decided

D.demanded32.A.suddenly

B.certainly

C.correctly

D.directly33.A.chance

B.situation

C.position

D.difficulty34.A.matter

B.wrong

C.thing

D.problem35.A.frighten

B.worry

C.doubt

D.fear36.A.above

B.on

C.below

D.under37.A.such

B.that

C.more

D.so38.A.findout

B.getout

C.takeout

D.bringout39.A.began

B.looked

C.became

D.pretended40.A.gavebirthto

B.hadbirthin

C.gavebirthof

D.hadbirthto41.A.food

B.clothes

C.bowls

D.bottles42.A.trick

B.joke

C.friend

D.fool43A.why

B.how

C.who

D.what44.A.girl

B.daughter

C.wife

D.friend45.A.daughter

B.son

C.sister

D.baby

參考答案：DBABA

BBBAB

CDADA

BDABD略三、閱讀理解18.Doyouoftenlosethings?Don’tworry.Nowanewtool,whichcanbeconnectedtoanyobjectyoumightlose,maybethewaytosolveyourproblem.TheTile,asmallsquarelinkeduptoyouriphoneoripadbymeansofBluetooth,letsyouseehowcloseyouaretoyourmissingitem,withina50-to-150-footrange(范圍).Iftheitemgoesoutofyourphone’s150-footrange,itcanstillbefoundonothersmartphoneswiththesameapp.Whenyoudrivetheapponyourphone,itshowsyou,withgreenbarsthatincreaseordecrease,howcloseorfarawayyouarefromtheTile.YoucanalsoprogramittomakeasoundwhenyougetclosetotheTile.AndyoucanlinkupyourphonewithuptotenTiles.Andifyourlostobject—adog,forexample,orastolenbike—gooutofyourownphone’s150-footBluetoothrange,youcansetitasa“l(fā)ostitem”.IfanyofthephoneswiththeTileappcomeswithinrangeofyourlostitem,amessagewillbesenttoyourphone,tellingyouitsposition.TheTileappalsohasthefunctiontorememberwhereitlastsawyourTile,sothatyoucaneasilyfindwhereyouleftit.SincetheTilesuseBluetoothratherthanGPS,theyareneveroutofbatteryorneedn’ttobecharged,andtheyworkforoneyearbeforeneedingtobereplaced.AndtheappworkswithallgenerationsofiPhonesandiPads.Forfurtherinformation,pleasevisitwww..12.WhatcantheTileapphelpyou?A.Tofindotherphoneusers.B.Tofindyourmissingitems.C.Tosaveyourphone’spower.D.Touseyourphonemorewisely.13.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytellus?A.WhattheTileappis.B.HowtheTileappworks.C.WhytheTileappwascreated.D.WhattheadvantagesoftheTileappare.14.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.TheTileneedbechargedafterayearofuse.B.OnesmartphonecanonlybelinkedupwithoneTile.C.TheTilecan’tbelinkedupwithaphonewithoutBluetooth.D.Amissingitemcan’tbefoundifitgoesoutofyourphone’sBluetoothrange.15.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?A.Anewsreport.

B.Sciencefiction.C.Apersonaldiary.

D.Anadvertisement.參考答案：12.B

13.B

14.C

15.D本文為介紹說明文。文章介紹智能手機的多種功能，它能幫你找到你丟失的東西。12.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的TheTile,asmallsquarelinkeduptoyouriphoneoripadbymeansofBluetooth,letsyouseehowcloseyouaretoyourmissingitem,（這種瓦片，通過藍牙與你的手機或平板電腦連接在一起的一個小的四方塊，讓你看到你離你失蹤的東西有多近）可知，Tileapp能幫助你找到丟失的東西。故選B。13.段落大意題。根據(jù)第二段的內(nèi)容可知，本段主要介紹了Tileapp是如何運作的。故選B。14.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的TheTile,asmallsquarelinkeduptoyouriphoneoripadbymeansofBluetooth,（這種瓦片，通過藍牙與你的手機或平板電腦連接在一起的一個小的四方塊）可推知，沒有藍牙，你的手機是無法和TileApp連接在一起的。故選C。15.文章出處題。根據(jù)文章最后一句Forfurtherinformation,pleasevisit.（為了更進一步的信息，請登錄www..）可知，本文應(yīng)來自于一則推廣廣告。故選D?！久麕燑c睛】推理判斷題要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基礎(chǔ)上，做出一定的推理判斷，從而得到文章的隱含意義和深層意義。推理判斷題所涉及的內(nèi)容可能是文中的某一句話，也可能是某幾句話，所以，推理題的答案只能是根據(jù)原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案：即對原文某一句話或某幾句話所作的同義改寫或綜合。推理判斷題的題干中通常含有infer,suggest,imply,conclude

indicate等標志性詞語。這種題型主要包括細節(jié)判斷題、態(tài)度觀點推斷題、寫作意圖推斷題、文章出處判斷題和猜測想象推斷題。比如第4小題Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?（這篇文章可能來自于哪里？）根據(jù)文章最后一句Forfurtherinformation,pleasevisitwww..為了更進一步的信息，請登錄www..根據(jù)www..可知這應(yīng)該是一則廣告信息。再對比選項：A.Anewsreport.一則新聞報道；B.Sciencefiction.科幻故事；C.Apersonaldiary.個人日記；D.Anadvertisement.一則廣告。故選D。19.Doyoulovedogs?Haveyougotadogasapet?Ifso,becarefulwhatyousayaroundyourdog.Itmightunderstandmorethanyouthink.AbordercollienamedRicorecognizesthenamesofabout200objects,sayresearchersinGermany.Thedogalsoappearstobeabletolearnnewwordsaseasilyasa3-year-oldchild.Itsword-learningskillsareasgoodasthoseofaparrotorchimpanzee.Inoneexperiment,theresearcherstookall200itemsthatRicoissupposedtoknowanddividedtheminto20groupsof10objects.Thentheownertoldthedogtogoandfetchoneoftheitemsandbringitback.Infourtests,Ricogot37outof40commandsright.Asthedogcouldn'tseeanyonetogetclues,thescientistsbelieveRicomustunderstandthemeaningsofcertainwords.Inanotherexperiment,thescientiststookonetoythatRicohadneverseenbeforeandputitinaroomwithseventoyswhosenamesthedogalreadyknew.TheownerthentoldRicotofetchtheobject,usingawordthedoghadneverheardbefore.Thecorrectobjectwaschoseninsevenoutofl0tests,suggestingthatthedoghadworkedouttheanswerbytheprocessofelimination(排除法).Amonthlater,Ricorememberedhalfofthenewnames,whichisevenmoreimpressive.Ricoisthoughttobesmarterthantheaveragedog.Foronething,Ricoisabordercollie,abreedknownforitsmentalabilities.Inaddition,the9-year-olddoghasbeentrainedtofetchtoysbytheirnamessincetheageofninemonths.It'shardtoknowifalldogsunderstandatleastsomeofthewor