安徽省合肥市劍橋藝術(shù)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

安徽省合肥市劍橋藝術(shù)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.HaditbeenpossibleIwouldhavegonetothemoviesbutI______busy.A.hadbeen

B.am

C.was

D.wouldbe參考答案：C2.Georgereturnedafterthewar,only______thathiswifehadlefthim.A.tobetold

B.tellingC.totell

D.havingbeentold參考答案：A3.Differentareasofthecountry______owncustoms.A.havetheir

B.haveits

C.hastheir

D.hasits參考答案：A4.Itisvitalforcostalprovincesthatanemergencyplan

todealwithpossibletyphoonsinsummer,otherwisetheywillsufferagreatloss.A.bemade

B.ismade

C.willbemade D.wouldbemade參考答案：A5.The18thNationalCongressoftheCPC,averyimportantmeeting_____atacritical（關(guān)鍵的）time,wasreportedtohavebeenagreatsuccess.A.tobeheld

B.held

C.beingheld

D.havingbeenheld參考答案：A6.TolookaftermypetsproperlytakesalotoftimebutIfindit_____.A.worthy

B.worthwhile

C.worth

D.deserve參考答案：B7.Itwasinthesmallmountainvillage_______hecame_______hewasburied.A.that,where

B.where,that

C.that,that

D.where,where

參考答案：B略8.------Hey,youhaven’tbeenactinglikeyourself.EverythingOK?

-----_______.

A.I’mfine,thanks

B.It’sOK.

C.Sure,itis.

D.That’sgood.參考答案：A9..Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecan____almosteverywordherteachersays.A.putout

B.putdown

C.putaway

D.puttogether參考答案：B略10.

hardyoutry,itisdifficulttoloseweightwithoutcuttingdowntheamountyoueat.A.However

B.Whatever

C.Whichever

D.Whenever參考答案：A11.Only______ahumanbeing.A.whenisithungryalionwillattack

B.whenitishungryalionwillattack

C.whenitishungrywillalionattack

D.whenisithungrywillalionattack參考答案：C12.AmericanIndians________aboutfivepercentoftheU.S.population.

A.fillup

B.bringup

C.makeup

D.setup參考答案：C13.Igotoworkby

carandIusuallydriveat

speedof50kilomerersanhour.A．a(chǎn);\

B．a(chǎn);a

C．\;\

D．\;a參考答案：D14.Accustomedto______thesteepmountain,hehadnodifficultyreachingthetop.

A.climbing

B.climb

C.havingclimbed

D.haveclimbed參考答案：A15.Thechairmanthatthemeetingbeputoffbecauseofthebadweather.

A.hoped B.wishedC.demanded D.permitted參考答案：C提示:分析題干可知,be動(dòng)詞前省略了should,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有demand有這種用法。

16.Thepeoplewhosawtheaccidentpassedall________informationtothepolice.

A.shallow

B.optional

C.relevant

D.abundant參考答案：C略二、完型填空17.TheLittleAngelSallyjumpedupthemomentshesawthesurgeoncomeoutoftheoperatingroom.Sheasked,“Howismylittleboy?”Thesurgeonsaid,“I’m___21___.Wedidallwecould,butyourboydidn’t___22___it.”Sally___23___intothechair.Thesurgeonasked,“Wouldyoulikesometimewithyoursonbeforehewastransportedtothe___24___?”Sallynodded.Whilesayinggoodbye,sheranherfingers___25___throughhisthickcurlyhair.“Wouldyoulikealockofhishair?”thesurgeonasked.Sallynoddedyes.Thesurgeoncutafewhairs,andhandedthemtoSally.Themothersaid,“ItwasJimmy’sideato___26___

hisbodytotheuniversityforstudy.Hesaiditmight___27___

somebodyelse.“Isaidnoatfirst,___28___Jimmysaid,‘Mom,Iwon’tbeusingitafterIdie.MaybeitwillhelpsomeotherlittleboyspendonemoredaywithhisMom.’”“MyJimmyhadaheartof___29___,alwaysthinkingofsomeoneelse,alwayswantingtohelpothersifhecould.”shewenton.Sallywalkedoutofthehospital.SheputthebagwithJimmy’s___30___ontheseatbesideherinthecar.Thedrivehomewas___31___.Itwasevenhardertoenterthe___32___house.ShecarriedJimmy’sbelongings,andthelockofhishairtoherson’sroom.Shestartedplacingthemodelcarsandotherpersonalthingsbackinhisroom___33___wherehehadalwayskeptthem.Shelaydownacrosshisbedand,hugginghispillow,___34___herselftosleep.ItwasaroundmidnightwhenSally___35___.Lyingbesideheronthebedwasaletter.Thelettersaid,“DearMom,Iknowyou’regoingto___36___me,andmetoo.Iwillalwaysloveyou,Mom,evenmore___37___eachpassingday.Somedaywewillseeeachotheragain.Untilthen,ifyouwantto___38___alittleboysoyouwon’tbesolonely,that’sOKwithme.Hecanhavemyroomandoldtoystoplaywith.Don’tbesadthinkingaboutme.Idon’thurtanymore.Thecancerisall___39___.Idon’thavetostandthat___40___anymore.TheangelsinHeavenaresotender.TheysayI’maSpecialAngel!Iloveyou,Mom.”21.A.worried

B.sorry

C.happy

D.grateful22.A.make

B.pass

C.win

D.like23.A.knocked

B.looked

C.sank

D.got24.A.house

B.church

C.hospital

D.university25.A.anxiously

B.lovingly

C.patiently

D.angrily26.A.donate

B.move

C.show

D.lend27.A.affect

B.help

C.protect

D.impress28.A.for

B.and

C.so

D.but29.A.gold

B.stone

C.wisdom

D.bravery30.A.toys

B.clothes

C.belongings

D.letters31.A.long

B.smooth

C.difficult

D.dangerous32.A.empty

B.familiar

C.big

D.old33.A.roughly

B.exactly

C.especially

D.possibly34.A.put

B.sent

C.cried

D.buried35.A.wrote

B.spoke

C.slept

D.awoke36.A.understand

B.forgive

C.leave

D.miss37.A.with

B.around

C.on

D.in38.A.save

B.host

C.visit

D.adopt39.A.recognized

B.gone

C.cured

D.spotted40.A.depression

B.sadness

C.pain

D.stress參考答案：21.B

22.A

23.C

24.D

25.B

26.A

27.B

28.D

29.A

30.C

31.C

32.A

33.B

34.C

35.D

36.D

37.A

38.D

39.B

40.C【分析】本文講述莎莉的兒子死于癌癥，并且把遺體捐獻(xiàn)給大學(xué)做研究，媽媽十分不舍，在孩子的床上發(fā)現(xiàn)兒子寫給自己的信，安慰媽媽不要悲傷，天堂的天使是很溫柔的。【21題詳解】考查形容詞辨析A.worried著急的；B.sorry對(duì)不起；C.happy高興的；D.grateful感激的；句意：醫(yī)生說(shuō)，對(duì)不起。我們已經(jīng)盡力。根據(jù)上文提到Sallyjumpedupthemomentshesawthesurgeon(外科醫(yī)生）comeoutoftheoperatingroom.在手術(shù)室外等待醫(yī)生，可見醫(yī)生說(shuō)盡力了，所以是對(duì)不起?！?2題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析A.make使；B.pass經(jīng)過(guò)；C.win贏得；D.like喜歡；句意：我們已經(jīng)盡力了，但你的孩子已經(jīng)不行了。根據(jù)下方提到Thesurgeonasked,“Wouldyoulikesometimewithyoursonbeforehewastransportedtothe____?”可知孩子死了，故選A項(xiàng)?！?3題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析A.knocked敲；B.looked看；C.sank下沉；D.got得到；句意：莎莉一下子坐到椅子上。根據(jù)上文提到Wedidallwecould,butyourboydidn’t____it.”可知母親經(jīng)受不起這樣的打擊，一下坐到椅子上?！?4題詳解】考查名詞辨析A.house房子；B.church教堂；C.hospital醫(yī)院；D.university大學(xué)；句意：在他被送到大學(xué)之前你需要看看你兒子嗎？根據(jù)“ItwasJimmy’sideato____hisbodytotheuniversityforstudy.可知把兒子送去大學(xué)做研究，故選D項(xiàng)?！?5題詳解】考查副詞辨析A.anxiously焦慮地；B.lovingly柔情地；C.patiently耐心地；D.angrily生氣地；句意：當(dāng)說(shuō)再見時(shí)，她溫柔地?fù)崦鴥鹤訚饷艿木戆l(fā)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，母親與兒子說(shuō)再見時(shí)，不舍地愛撫著，故選B項(xiàng)?！?6題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析A.donate捐贈(zèng)；B.move移動(dòng)；C.show展示；D.lend借出；句意：這是他自己的主意把尸體捐獻(xiàn)給大學(xué)做研究。Donatesthtosb把某物捐給某人，故選A項(xiàng)?！?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析A.affect影響；B.help幫助；C.protect保護(hù)；D.impress留下印象；句意：他說(shuō)這樣能幫助到他人。根據(jù)下方提到MaybeitwillhelpsomeotherlittleboyspendonemoredaywithhisMom可見可以用來(lái)幫助別人故選B項(xiàng)。【28題詳解】考查連詞辨析A.for因?yàn)?；B.and并且；C.so因此；D.but但是；句意：開始時(shí)我說(shuō)不行，但他跟我說(shuō)，媽媽，當(dāng)我死后又沒(méi)有用。根據(jù)句意兩個(gè)句子是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選D項(xiàng)?！?9題詳解】考查名詞辨析A.gold金子；B.stone石頭；C.wisdom聰明；D.bravery勇敢；句意：我的孩子有金子般的心，一直在考慮別人，總是盡可能地去幫助別人。根據(jù)文中提到總愛幫助別人，可見有金子一樣的心，故選A項(xiàng)?！?0題詳解】考查名詞辨析A.toys玩具；B.clothes衣服；C.belongings所有物；D.letters信；句意：當(dāng)媽媽走出醫(yī)院時(shí)，把吉姆的頭發(fā)放在包里。根據(jù)上文提到“Wouldyoulikealock（一撮）ofhishair?”thesurgeonasked.可知留下了撮孩子的頭發(fā)，故選C項(xiàng)?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞辨析A.long長(zhǎng)的；B.smooth光滑的順利的；C.difficult難的；D.dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；句意：回家之路是那么的艱難。根據(jù)文中提到兒子死去，捐出自己的身體，對(duì)于母親來(lái)說(shuō)，回家之路是那么的艱難，故選C項(xiàng)?！?2題詳解】考查形容詞辨析A.empty空的；B.familiar熟悉；C.big大的；D.old老的；句意：回到空空的家更難過(guò)。與上句話提到Thedrivehomewas____回家之路很難，而回到空空的家更難，故選A項(xiàng)?！?3題詳解】考查副詞辨析A.roughly粗略地；B.exactly確切地；C.especially尤其；D.possibly可能地；句意：她開始收拾孩子的東西，這些東西一直在她熟悉的地方。根據(jù)文中可知母親熟悉孩子每件東西的位置，故選B項(xiàng)?！?4題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析A.put放；B.sent送；C.cried哭；D.buried埋藏；句意：她躺在孩子的床上，抱著孩子的枕頭，哭著睡著了。根據(jù)句意，母親抱著孩子的枕頭肯定是哭到不行，故選C項(xiàng)。【35題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析A.wrote寫；B.spoke說(shuō)；C.slept

睡覺(jué)；D.awoke醒著；句意：午夜時(shí)，莎莉突然醒了。根據(jù)下方提到Lyingbesideheronthebedwasaletter.床上放著封信，所以是媽媽突然醒來(lái)看到的，故選D項(xiàng)?！?6題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析A.understand

理解；B.forgive原諒；C.leave離開；D.miss錯(cuò)過(guò)，想念；句意：媽媽，我知道你肯定在想我，我也想你。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境得知兒子提前給媽媽寫的信，說(shuō)想念媽媽，媽媽肯定也在想念著他，故選D項(xiàng)?！?7題詳解】考查介詞辨析A.with與---；B.around在---周圍；C.on在---上；D.in在---里；句意：媽媽，我愛你，一直愛你每天。With表示伴隨，故選A項(xiàng)?！?8題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析A.save挽救；B.host

舉辦；C.visit訪問(wèn)；D.adopt收養(yǎng)；句意：如果你收養(yǎng)個(gè)小孩，你就不會(huì)那么孤單。根據(jù)youwon’tbesolonely可知要媽媽收養(yǎng)個(gè)孩子，故選D項(xiàng)?！?9題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析A.lost失去；B.gone去；C.cured治愈；D.spotted找到；句意：癌癥也會(huì)消失。根據(jù)上文提到Don’tbesadthinkingaboutme.Idon’thurtanymore.想我時(shí)不要悲傷，我不再受傷，可知天堂沒(méi)有疾病了，故選B項(xiàng)?！?0題詳解】考查名詞辨析A.depression沮喪；B.sadness悲傷；C.pain痛苦；D.stress壓力；句意：我不必在忍受痛苦。根據(jù)下方提到TheangelsinHeavenaresotender.天堂里的天使是如何的溫柔，可知天堂沒(méi)有痛苦，讓媽媽放心，不要悲傷，故選C項(xiàng)。【點(diǎn)睛】做完形填空題時(shí)，單獨(dú)看一句話是找不到正確答案的，需要閱讀下句或者若干句才能明白。所謂上下對(duì)照，即在上文和下文中找到與正確答案相同的關(guān)鍵詞。因此，在做題時(shí)要邊讀邊在大腦中儲(chǔ)存上下文信息的能力，捕捉關(guān)鍵詞。本題第15小題，句意：午夜時(shí)，莎莉突然醒了。根據(jù)下方提到Lyingbesideheronthebedwasaletter.床上放著封信，所以是媽媽突然醒來(lái)看到的，故選D項(xiàng)。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C和D中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Name:OfftheBeatenPathCoverprice:$30.00Ourprice:$l9.80Thebest-sellingReader’sDigesttravelbookhas40%newcontentincludingover200newsites,over200newfull-color1photographs,andall-new,up-to-datemaps.Itspotlightsoverl,000oftheUnitedStates’mostoverlookedmust-seedestinations.Name:ContainerGardensbyNumberCoverprice:$l5.95Ourprice:$9.49Auniquebookcontains50easy-to-followcontainerdesigns.Eachdesignprovidesasimplenumberedplantingplanthatshowsexactlyhowtocreateeachdisplay,withaninstructionofthefinishedplanterandin-depth(深入的)plantinformation.Theplansareeasytofollowandforanytypeoflivingspaceorgarden.Name:BestWeekendProjectsCoverprice:$l7.95Ourprice:$l3.96Choosefrom80uniqueideastocreateanextraordinarylivingspace.Theprojectsarepractical,aswellasattractive,andwillimproveyourhomeandyardandcanbemadeinaweekend.These80well-designedprojectsarepresentedinaclear,easy-to-followstylethataddressesreadersinanaccessible,user-friendlytone.Name:l80lHomeRemediesCoverprice:$40.00Ourprice:$29.96Plentyofhealthcomplaintscanbehandledathome.Eachandeveryremedywillbetestedbyadoctortomakesureitissafeandsound.Dozensofconditionsarecovered,fromheadaches,sunburn,badbreath,andblisters(水泡)toallergies(過(guò)敏),andhiccups(打嗝).65.Youcanmostprobablyreadthepassageina________.

A.newspaper

B.travelguide

C.referencebook

D.textbook66.Whichofthefollowingcouldhelpyoutoimproveyourhomeenvironment?

A.OfftheBeatenPath&l80lHomeRemedies.

B.ContainerGardensbyNumber&BestWeekendProjects.

C.l80lHomeRemedies&ContainerGardensbyNumber.

D.BestWeekendProjects&OfftheBeatenPath.67.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Tosharehisopinionaboutthebookswithreaders.

B.Toadvisereaderstoreadmoreinsparetime.

C.Tosharethepleasureofreadingwithreaders.

D.Toadvisereaderstobuythesebooks.參考答案：ABD19.Englishisthemostwidelyusedlanguageinthehistoryofourplanet.Oneineverysevenhumanbeingscanspeakit.Morethanhalfoftheworld’sbooksandthreequartersofinternationalmailareinEnglish.Ofalllanguages,Englishhasthelargestvocabulary—perhapsasmanyastwomillionwords.

However,let’sfaceit:Englishisacrazylanguage.Thereisnoegginaneggplant,neitherpinenorappleinapineappleandnohaminahamburger.Sweet-meatsarecandy,whilesweetbreads,whicharen’tsweet,aremeat.

WetakeEnglishforgranted.Butwhenweexploreitsparadoxes(探討它的矛盾),wefindthatquicksandcanworkslowly,boxingringsaresquare,

publicbathroomshavenobathsinthem.

Andwhyisitthatawriterwrites,butfingersdon’tfing,grocersdon’tgroce,andhammersdon’tham?Ifthepluraloftoothi