2021年江蘇省鹽城市范公中學高三英語下學期期末試題含解析

2021年江蘇省鹽城市范公中學高三英語下學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.______growingemissionsofcarbondioxidehavebegunchangingthechemistryoftheoceans,makingthemmoreacidic,______processcalledoceanacidification.A./,a

B.The,the

C.The,a

D.A,/參考答案：C略2.Somebusinessownersarekeenonpublicwelfare.Thisis

localserviceshavebeenfunded.A.whether B.what C.where D.how參考答案：D【詳解】考查表語從句。句意：一些企業(yè)主熱衷于公益事業(yè)，這就是地方服務(wù)的資金來源。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知，此處為表語從句，從句中缺少方式狀語，故D項正確。3.IwanttobuythatkindofclothbecauseI_____thecloth_____well.A.havetold;washes

B.havebeentold;washesC.wastold;washed

D.havebeentold;iswashed參考答案：B4.Thetrafficproblemswearelookingforwardtoseeing

shouldhaveattractedthegovernment’sattention.A.solving

B.solve

C.tosolve

D.solved參考答案：D5.It______thatTokyowillbethehostcityforthe2020SummerOlympicGames.

A.willreport

B.willbereported

C.hasreported

D.hasbeenreported參考答案：D6.Itisreportedthatabuswentoutof__________controlonahighway________southofthecitylastnight.A./;/

B./;the

C.the;/

D.the;the參考答案：A31.—DoyoumindifIhavealookatyournewiPad?—____.Pleasegoahead.A.That'sright.

B.Noway.

C.Notatall.

D.Don'tsaythat參考答案：31.C考查情景交際。notatall的意思為“一點也不介意,根本不介意”。noway沒門,不行,決不。

略8.—Didyouplaycardsagainlastweekend?—Ratherthan____timeplayingcards.Idevotedeveryeffortto____thereport.A.wasted;writing

B.waste;writingC.towaste;write

D.wasting;write參考答案：B25.___thatStevehadabadcold,Annawassurprisedtoseehimattheparty.

A.Havingbeentold

B.Beingtold

C.Havingtold

D.Telling參考答案：A略10.Nomatterhowtoughareformis,itwillsucceedifwehavethedeterminationto___thebarriersofinterests．A．cutdown

B．breakthrough

C．tearup D．knockoff參考答案：B【知識點】動詞短語

cutdown削減

breakthrough突破；突圍

tearup撕毀；撕碎

knockoff擊倒；停工。此處表示“突破利益的障礙，我們的改革就會取得成功”。11.Youare_____tobedisappointedifyouhopetogotocollegewithouthardwork.A.vague

B.bound

C.eager

D.anxious參考答案：B12.______IalreadyknowwhatcareerIwanttofollow.A.YoungasIam

B.Iamasyoung

C.AsIamyoung

D.AsyoungIam參考答案：A13.Wehavegotageneralideaofhowournewflatwillbedecorated,butnothing______atthemoment.A.ambiguous B.ambitious C.concrete D.permanent參考答案：C略14.Troubledbyaterribleheadache,Catherinewonderedhowshecould_______herselfofthebadsituation.A.throw

B.remove

C.move

D.rid參考答案：D略15.—Howdoyoufindthemovielastnight?—It’ssoboring.IwishI_____it.A.haven’tseen B.hadn’tseen

C.didn’tsee D.don’tsee參考答案：B略16.________housingpricesaregoingupmadly,itisalmostcertainthatthelocalgovernmentfocusesnotonimprovingpeople’slifebutontryingtoearnmoneybysellingstateland.

A.As

B.If

C.Where

D.Unless參考答案：C二、完型填空17.Stealing?Iguesswewerestealing.Butinour13-year-oldbrainsthematterofownership21occurredtous.Wejustwantedto22somestrawberriesinMrJordan’sbackyard.Sowewent23intohisbackyard.Whenwestarted24hisstrawberries,allofasuddenMrJordancameoutside.“Whatareyouboysdoingouthere?”he25andtriedtograboneortwoasmyfriendsrushedpasthim,buttheyweretoo26fortheoldergentlemantoseize,andalltheboysexceptmedisappearedwithinseconds.Speedwasnevermy27.SoIcouldjuststandthereand28whateverpunishmentwouldsurelycomemywayfromMrJordan.Hemarchedmetomyhouseandmymothercriticizedme.Myfriendsgatheredtocelebratetheir29andobservemycapture.They30meaboutitfordaysafterwards,whileallIcoulddowascomplaintomyfatherabouthow31itwas.“Idon’tthinkso,”Dadsaid.“Yougotthepunishmentyou32.”“Butwhataboutotherguys?”Iasked.Dadsaid,“Youcan’t33whathappenstootherpeople.Youcanonly34whathappenstoyou.YoupickedMrJordan’sstrawberriesthatnight,andyouwerepunishedforit.Tome,thatiscompletelyfair.”ThenIcouldn’t35myfather’swords.36throughtheyearsIknewwhathetalkedabout.Wedidn’tcometoearthwitha37thatlifewouldtreatusfairly.LikeDadsaid,the38thingwecanactually39iswhathappenstous.Howwechoosetorespondtowhathappenstousistrulythe40bywhichthequalityofourliveswillbemeasuredwhetherornotwethinkithappensfairly.21.A.never B.ever C.often D.sometimes22.A.see B.plant C.pick D.water23.A.carelessly B.sadly C.secretly D.calmly24.A.harvesting

B.destroying C.treating D.facing25.A.smiled B.shouted C.doubted D.added26.A.stupid B.quick C.kind D.tall27.A.character B.luck C.choice D.strength28.A.deny B.judge C.admit D.accept29.A.escape B.unit C.life D.holiday30.A.helped B.teased C.blamed D.supported31.A.illegal

B.impractical C.unfair D.unnecessary32.A.deserved B.observed C.wanted D.imagined33.A.ignore B.expect C.conclude D.control34.A.face B.lead C.devote D.refuse35.A.mark B.improve C.understand D.discuss36.A.And B.Or C.So D.But37.A.guarantee B.direction C.question D.form38.A.common B.obvious C.only D.easy39.A.lookat B.dealwith C.dreamof D.takeaway40.A.standard B.view C.value D.purpose參考答案：21-25ACCAB

26-30BDDAB

31-35CADAC

36-40DACBA21.A考查副詞。對于一群13歲的孩子來說,所有權(quán)的問題他們從未(never)想過。22.C考查動詞。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第3段中的“YoupickedMrJordan’sstrawberriesthatnight”可知,他們只是想去摘(pick)草莓。23.C考查副詞。聯(lián)系首段第1句可知,他們是偷偷地(secretly)進入喬丹先生的后院的。24.A考查動詞。此處指他們正在采摘草莓,上文有提示。25.B考查動詞。根據(jù)后面喬丹先生試圖抓住他們中的一兩個可知他在憤怒地大喊。26.B考查形容詞。根據(jù)后面的disappeared可知,此處指他們跑得太快(quick),喬丹先生抓不住他們。27.D考查名詞。除了作者以外,其他的孩子都跑掉了,所以速度不是作者的長處。28.D考查動詞。作者被抓住了,所以只能站在那里接受(accept)必然來自喬丹先生的任何懲罰。29.A考查名詞。聯(lián)系第2段可知,那些男孩都逃掉了,所以他們聚集在一起慶祝自己的順利逃脫(escape)。30.B考查動詞。那些男孩聚集在一起慶祝自己的順利逃脫,并在之后的很多天,一直取笑(teased)作者被抓。31.C考查形容詞。聯(lián)系下一句可知,此處作者覺得自己被抓很不公平(unfair)。32.A考查動詞。作者的父親認為作者得到了應(yīng)得(deserved)的懲罰。33.D考查動詞。作者的父親說:“你不能掌控(control)別人遇到什么事”。34.A考查動詞。你不能掌控別人遇到什么事,你只能應(yīng)對發(fā)生在自己身上的事。35.C考查動詞。根據(jù)下文轉(zhuǎn)折語氣可知當時作者不能理解父親的話。36.D考查連詞。語境前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折,故用But。37.A考查名詞。我們來到世界上,沒有人向我們保證(guarantee)生活會公平地對待我們。38.C考查形容詞。根據(jù)前文父親所說的話“Youcan’t

whathappenstootherpeople.Youcanonly

whathappenstoyou”可知此處填only“唯一的”。39.B考查動詞短語。聯(lián)系倒數(shù)第3段的第2句可知,此處用dealwith。40.A考查名詞。這里是指我們衡量生活質(zhì)量的標準(standard)。三、閱讀理解18.

ApursecontainingamilliondollarsworthofjewelrywasonitswaybacktoitsownerinCanadaafterbeingforgottenonabenchinatownnearSanFrancisco,policesaid.

ShahlaGhannadianhadentrustedher2,00-dollarLouisVuittonhandbaganditspreciouscontentstoherhusbandaftertheystoppedatanicecreamparlorinthecityofSunday,accordingtoauthorities.

Heleftitonabenchnearadowntownparkinglot,andtheoversightwasnotnoticeduntilthecouplewasbackattheirhotel,saidSausalitopolicesergeantKurtisSkoog

ThecouplehadtraveledfromTorontotoSanFranciscoforadaughter’swedding.

ThepursecontainedaCartierwatch,cash,andjewelrywornbythemotherandthebrideattheceremony,saidSkoog.

Thegemsincludedemeralds,pearlsanddiamonds,oneofthema12-karatstone,accordingtopolice.

GhannadianandherhusbandhadabitofsightseeingbeforecatchingaflightbacktoCanadaonSundaynight.Familymemberscheckedthebench,butthepursewasgone.

LocalresidentJohnSuhroffwalkedintothepolicedepartmentthenextdaywiththebag,itscontentsintact,Skoogsaid.

Suhroffhandedthebagtoaclerk,sayingitheld“eithercostumeofjunkjewelry”.“Wecapedtheowner.andtheywereexcited,”saidSkoog.

AfamilyfriendpickedupthebagandwastotakeittoGhannadian.ThefamilyindicatedSsuhroffwasinlineforareward,butdidnotspecifyanamount,Skoogsaid.

56．Fromthepassage,wenowallthefollowingfactsEXCEPT_______

A．ApursewithjewelryinitwaslostB．ThelostpursewasleftonabenchC．TheownermusthavebeentoaplacenearSanFranciscoD．Thelostpursehadbeenreturnedtotheloser57．Whendidthecouplefindtheirpursewasmissing?

A．soonaftertheyboughticecram.B．whentheygotonthepaneflyingbacktoTorontoC．whentheycamebacktothehotelaftertheweddingceremonyD．whentheywereattendingtheweddingceremony.58．ThefinderSuhroff_____.

A．thoughtthecontentinthepurseisn’tworthmuchB．turnedinthepurseimmediatelyhefounditC．keptbacksomeofthejewelryforhimselfD．a(chǎn)skedforsomereward59．Wemayinfer______fromthepassage.

A．thecouplewillflytotakethepursebackB．thecouplemayrewardthefindermoreoflessC．thefinderhasreceivedasumofmoneyfromtheloserD．thecoupledidn’tsuggestrewardingthefinder參考答案：56．D

57．C

58．A

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