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河南省駐馬店市確山縣留莊鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theconclusion_____thepolicecameto_____thebosswasasmuchtoblameasanyoneelseforthegreatfiredidn’tsatisfyeveryone.A.where/that
B.which/it
C.that/when
D.that/that參考答案:D2.Withoutfact,wecan’tformacorrectopinion,forweneedtohaveactualknowledge__________ourthinking.
A.whichtobebasedon
C.onwhichtobase
B.whichtobaseonD.whichtobase參考答案:C3.---Whatalongqueue!---Yeah.We______upinthepastfewhoursforticketsbackhome. A.queued
B.havequeued C.arequeuing
D.havebeenqueuing參考答案:D4.Onlyticket-holderswere_________tothestadiumfortheconcertgivenbyJayChou,somanyofhisfanswereturnedaway.
A.allowed
B.permitted
C.agreed
D.admitted參考答案:D略5.Visittheoldmanthisafternoon?Ifyou
,makesureyouwearsunscreenstoprotectyourskin.A.must
B.canC.may
D.shall參考答案:A考查情態(tài)動詞,句意:今天下午去看望這個老人?如果你非要去,一定要抹防曬品來保護皮膚。根據(jù)題干中if結(jié)構(gòu)可以得知是如果你堅持要做,must必須,偏要;can能夠,會;may祝福,可能;shall應(yīng)該,故選A.6.______isnatural,hemarriedMary.
A.It
B.What
C.Which
D.As參考答案:D7.Whereveryouprefertoworkaftergraduation,________closecontactswithyourfamilymembers.
A.keep B.keeping C.tokeep D.kept參考答案:A8.(原創(chuàng))—Wouldyouliketojoinusinthegame?—I’mafraidnot,forIhavesomethingimportantto
.A.reactto
B.attendto
C.attachto
D.adaptto本題考查動詞詞組含義辨析。參考答案:B略9._____,manyscientistshavecharacteristicsofbeingbothcarefulandcareless.
A.Strangeenough
B.Strangeasitmayseem
C.Itisverystrange
D.Strange參考答案:B10.Hardworkandlackofsleephave____herbeautyandyouthinrecentyears.A.wornout
B.triedout
C.madeout
D.sentout參考答案:A略11.By16:30,
wasalmostclosingtime,nearlyallthepaintingshadbeensold.
A.which
B.whenC.what
D.that參考答案:A略12.---Theexamwasnottough,butyoufailedtopassit.
---I’msorryit________bethisway.A.could B.would C.shall D.should參考答案:D13.IntheUnitedStates,thereisalways____flowofpeopletoareasof______countrywheremorejobscanbefound.
A.a;the
B.the;a
C.the;the
D.a;a參考答案:A14.
contents,MoYanfrequentlywritesabouthisownhometown,Gaomi,ShandongProvince.A.Intermsof
B.Regardlessof
C.Accordingto
D.Inadditionto參考答案:A15.Besidesthecontentofabook,_____theeditoralsocaresaboutisthenumberofreaders.A.who B.why C.how D.what參考答案:D16.Unemploymentarisespartlyfromoverpopulationandiffinescan'tkeeptherichfromhavingmorethanonechild,weshouldsaythattheregulationisnot_____A.efficient
B.effective
C.economic
D.evident參考答案:B略二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Notlongago,Ihadahardweekatwork.
21
justkeptpoppingup
(出現(xiàn))
everywhereandIwasstrugglingtokeepfrom
22
mycool.
IfeltlikeIwasatthe
23
point.
Oneday,Imadeatripacrosstowntothestore.AfterI
24
,IrealizedIhadleftmypursewithcreditcardsathome.
25
,Ihadasmallamountofcashinmypocket,soI
26it,mycoupons(優(yōu)惠券)andwentinside.Thestorewasreally
27,butIjustfoundwhatIneeded,waitingforthecashier(收銀員)tocheckoutmy
28
.Iwaitedandwaited,meanwhilemyangergrew.IhadabaddayandallIwantedtodowasgohome,butIwas
29
intheline.Finally,Igottothefront,butthecashierdidn't
30
mycoupons.
IwasupsetbecauseIhadused
31
couponstherebefore.
Itdidn't
32
me.
Iwouldjustpayincash.
ThentheCashiersaiditwas10dollars.SHOCK!Iwasalittle
33
.NowIwasmadatmyselfforforgettingmypurseandonlytakingasmallamountofcash.Withoutacreditcardoranythingelse,I
34
mythingsandstartedtogobackouttomycar,wonderingtomyselfwhyeverythinghad
35
forme.
JustasIwasheadedout,anemployee
36
meandsaidaladyinthe
37
hadpaidthedifferenceformeandleft.
38
theamountshepaidwassmall,theactwashuge.
Astranger,whomIhadnevermet,completelychangedmyattitudewithher
39
.MaybenexttimeIseesomeonehavinga
40
day,I'lldothesameasher.Afterall,youneverknowwhosedayyoumightchange.21.A.Problems
B.Chances
C.Stories
D.Suggestions22.A.enjoying
B.gaining
C.losing
D.continuing23.A.growing
B.boiling
C.turning
D.beginning24.A.adjusted
B.practiced
C.returned
D.parked25.A.Finally
B.Thankfully
C.Generally
D.Gradually26.A.opened
B.closed
C.grabbed
D.found27.A.quiet
B.big
C.clean
D.busy28.A.purses
B.goods
C.cards
D.pockets29.A.stuck
B.served
C.followed
D.defeated30.A.pay
B.use
C.accept
D.fill31.A.extra
B.different
C.ordinary
D.similar32.A.disappoint
B.change
C.move
D.surprise33.A.foolish
B.short
C.proud
D.curious34.A.made
B.did
C.collected
D.left35.A.ended
B.failed
C.passed
D.disappeared36.A.stopped
B.recognized
C.saw
D.helped37.A.room
B.comer
C.line
D.company38.A.Unless
B.Once
C.Although
D.Since
39.A.intelligence
B.humor
C.smile
D.generosity40.A.tough
B.lonely
C.lucky
D.simple參考答案:21-25ACBDB
26-30CDBAC
31-35DABDB
36-40ACCDA三、閱讀理解18.A$6cardboardboxthatusessolarpowertocookfood,cleanwaterandcouldhelp3billionpoorpeoplecutgreenhousegases,haswona$75,000prizeforideastofightglobalwarmingTheBox,namedaftertheUnitedNations’KyotoProtocolthatseekstocutgreenhousegases,isaimedatbillionsofpeoplewhousefirewoodtocook.Itcanalsomakeiteasiertoboilpollutedwater.TheKenyan-basedinventorhopesitcanmakesolarcookingwidespreadinthedevelopingworld,replacingtheuseofwoodwhichisdrivingdeforestation.OrganizedbyForumfortheFuture,thecompetitionaimstosupportconceptsthathave“movedoffthedrawingboardanddemonstratedtheirfeasibility”forreducinggreenhousegases.
“TheKyotoBoxhasthepotentialtotransformmillionsoflives,”saidPeterMadden,theforum’schiefexecutive.Theboxismadefromtwocardboardboxes,whichusereflectivefoil(箔)andblackpainttomaximizeabsorptionofsolarenergy.Coveringthecookingpotwithatransparent(透明的)coverkeepsheatandwater,andtemperaturesinsidethepotcanreachatleast80C.
TheideaofcookingusingtheSun’srayshasbeenaroundforcenturies,andanumberoforganizationsincludingSolarCookersInternationalarealreadysupportingtheirmanufactureanddistributioninthedevelopingworld.TheKyotoBoxalsoimprovesthehealthofvillagerswhodonothavetospendhourstakinginwoodsmoke,amajorcauseofrespiratorydisease(呼吸道疾?。?
Manycountriesarelookingforcheapgreenwaystostimulateeconomiesmiredineconomiccrisis.Morethan190nationshaveagreedtoworkoutanewU.N.climatepacttosucceedKyotoatameetinginCopenhageninDecember2009.
66.What’sthemainpurposeoftheKyotoBox?
A.Towarnpeopleofthedangersofglobalwarming.
B.Toencouragemorevillagerstousefirewoodtocook.
C.Toearnmoneyfromruralareasindevelopingcountries.
D.Totransformthelivesofvillagersindevelopingcountries.
67.WecanlearnfromParagraph2that_________.
A.solarcookingisunlikelytobewidespread
B.theinventionhelpstopreservetheforest
C.KyotoProtocolismainlyaboutgreenfood
D.greenhousegasesaremainlycausedbyfirewood
68.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutTheKyotoBox?
A.Itisconvenientandenvironment-friendly.
B.Itdoesgoodtothepeople’shealthinruralareas.
C.Itmakesitpossibleformorepoorpeopletoaffordit.
D.Itwasinventedseveralhundredyearsago.
69.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat__________.
A.thecardboardboxcanbeusedtocurediseases
B.morenationsareinterestedintheinvention
C.blackobjectsreadilyreflectmorelight
D.theinventioncanaccelerateeconomiccrisis
70.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.Solar-poweredCookerWinsClimatePrize
B.CardboardBoxBoilsPollutedWaterEasily
C.AlternativeEnergyFoundinRuralAreas
D.MeetingHeldinCopenhageninDecember
參考答案:
DBDBA19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。YouloveJayChou'ssongsandyoucansingsomequitewell.Soyoumakeavideoofyourperformanceandpostitonlineforyourfriendstosee.Butwhatifthisledtosomethingbeyondyourwildestimagination—acareerinmusic?CanadianteenagerJustinBieber,16,hasjusthadthemagicalexperience:HepostedhomemadevideosofhisversionsofsongsbyAmericansingerChrisBrownonlineforhiss.HereceivedaphonecallfromBrown,tellinghimhowmuchhelikedhisperformance.Hissingingeventuallyearnedhimafanbaseandarecordcontract.AfterreleasingapopularEP(extendedplay密紋唱片)recordinNovember1009,hisalbumMyworld1.0cameoutlastTuesday.Biebersingsballadsandsongsaboutpuppylove.Butishejustanothergooey(甜膩的)teenidol?DavidMalitz,acolumnistwiththeWashingtonPost,doesn'tthinkso.“IfwetrulywantthebestforAmericanchildren,letuspauseandgivethanksforJustinBieber,”hewrites.“Afteryearsofhumdrumbubblegum(乏味的搖滾舞曲)fromMileyCyrusandtheJonasBrothers,the16-year-oldhasthrownacandy-coatedwrench(扭轉(zhuǎn))intoDisney'sheartthrob(甜心)assemblyline(生產(chǎn)線)bygivingyoungfanssomethingworthscreamingtheirlungsoutfor:lovablepopsongs.”Fromaboywhogrewupbelowthepovertylinewithhisdivorcedmomtoastarwhocausednear-riots(近乎失控)inshoppingmalls,evenBieberhimselfcan'tbelievehisovernightfame,althoughhiskindofsuccessisbecomingmoreandmorecommonintheInternetera.Interestedinhockey(冰球),thenationalsportofCanada,theboyonceputuppicturesofplayersonthewallsofhisbedroom.Hedreamedofbeingahockeystarandusedtopracticesigninghisautograph(簽名).Hedoesn'tneedpracticenow.Hesignsautographs,ifthegirlscangetcloseenough,asamusicstar.46.WhatdidChrisBrownthinkof
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