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2022年湖北省咸寧市橋鎮(zhèn)高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.------I’vebeentoldthatwe’llhaveourfinalexamaheadoftime.-----Ihaveadoubt______thenewsistrue.A.ifBwhetherC.whyD.when參考答案:B2.Thismedicinewill____himofhiscough,whichmakeshisfamilyhappy.A.recover
B.cure
C.treat
D.heal
參考答案:B3.---It’ssuggestedthatweputonashortplayattheparty.---_________.A.Itdoesn'tmatter
B.That’sallright
C.You’rewelcome
D.Noproblem參考答案:D4.IttookMaryalongtimeto__________anewdressatthestore.
A.pickup
B.pickout
C.takeup
D.takeout參考答案:B5.Thisisnotmystory,northewholestory.Mystoryplaysoutdifferently.
A.isthere B.thereisC.isit D.itis參考答案:C提示:考查倒裝句。nor放在句首,表示“也不”時(shí),常用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。第一句句意為:“這不是我的故事,它也不是整個(gè)故事。”主語(yǔ)應(yīng)該是it而不是therebe句型。故選C項(xiàng)。
6.Duringthe1960s,songsaboutwinter___________bymanyfamousrockgroupswerepopularamongpeopleofdifferentages.A.released
B.beingreleased
C.releasing
D.havingbeenreleased參考答案:A7.–Sorry,I’mlate,Igotstuckintraffic--____.I’msureyoucandobetternexttime.A.YouarewelcomeB.That’srightC.IhavenoideaD.Nevermind參考答案:D8.TheChinesegovernmenthasalways________networkattacksandwehopetoworkwiththeinternationalcommunitytosafeguardInternetsecurity.A.objected
B.predicted
C.opposed
D.disagreed參考答案:C9.Wehavemanythings_________common.A.at
B.on
C.in D.to參考答案:C【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意:我們有許多共同點(diǎn)。have…in
commonwith…為固定搭配,意為“與……有共同點(diǎn)”,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,選C。10.Sheseemstobegivingtheimpressionthatshedidn’thaveawonderfultimeinParis.
,sheenjoyedherselfverymuch.A.Aboveall
B.What’smore
C.AsaresultD.Onthecontrary參考答案:D11.______feltfunnywatchingmyselfonTV.A
One
B
This
C
It
D
That
參考答案:C略12.Thesecurityjudgewasvery_________whensheexplainedthatthedrivinglicencewasnecessaryforherwork.
A.reasonable
B.natural
C.ridiculous
D.available參考答案:A略13.Hislongspeechmade_____difficultforthelistenerstounderstandhim.A.that
B.it
C.one
D.this參考答案:B14.Ifyou____thedoctorsadvice,youwouldhavealreadyrecovered.A.follow
B.followed
C.wouldfollow
D.hadfollowed參考答案:D15.To______thecostofhiringabus,eachstudentwillhavetopay$10eachtime.A.correct B.deliverC.cover D.demand參考答案:C【詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意:為了支付租用公共汽車(chē)的費(fèi)用,每位學(xué)生每次必須支付10美元。coverthecost支付費(fèi)用,該短語(yǔ)是固定短語(yǔ),故選C。16.Themanwhosesongswearefondof___________inourcitynextweek.A.singing
B.tosing
C.willsing
D.sang參考答案:C二、完型填空17.Manyyearsago,myfathersufferedfromaseriousheartcondition.Hewasputon___21___disabilityandwasunabletoworkatasteadyjob.However,hewantedtodosomethingtokeephimself___22___,sohedecidedtovolunteeratthelocalchildren___23___.Mydadlovedkids.Itwasthe___24___jobforhim.Hewouldtalktothemandplaywiththem.Sometimes,hewould___25___oneofthesekids.Incertaininstance,hewouldtellthesadparentsthathewouldsoonbeableto___26___theirchildreninheavenandthathewouldtakecareofthemuntiltheygotthere.Hisassuranceseemedtohelpthoseparentswiththeir___27___.Oneofthesekidswasagirlwhohadbeenadmittedwithararediseasethatparalyzed(癱瘓)herfromtheneckdown.Shecoulddo___28___andshewasvery___29___.Mydaddecidedtohelpher.Hestarted___30___herinherroom,bringingpaints,brushesandpaper.Hestoodthepaperup___31___abacking,putthepaintbrushinhismouthandbegantopaint.Hedidn’tusehis___32___atall.Allthewhilehewouldtellher:See,youcando___33___yousetyourmindto.___34___,shebegantopaintusingher___35___,andsheandmydadbecamefriends.Soonafter,thelittlegirlwasdischarged(出院)andmydadalsoleftthehospitalbecausehebecame___36___.Sometimelateraftermydadhad___37___andreturnedtowork,hewasatthevolunteercounterofthehospitaloneday.Henoticedthefrontdooropen.Incamethelittlegirlwhohadbeenparalyzed;onlythistimeshewaswalking.Onseeingmydad,she___38___straightovertohimandgavehima___39___shehaddoneusingherhands.Atthebottomitread:thankyouforhelpingmewalk.Mydadwouldsaysometimesloveismorepowerfulthan___40___,andmydad,whodiedjustafewmonthsafterthelittlegirlgavehimthepicturelovedeverysinglechildinthathospital.21.A.permanent
B.temporary
C.mild
D.slight22.A.confident
B.comfortable
C.wealthy
D.occupied23.A.center
B.hospital
C.park
D.camp24.A.normal
B.perfect
C.awkward
D.tiring25.A.protect
B.teach
C.lose
D.miss26.A.bury
B.praise
C.spot
D.accompany27.A.sadness
B.happiness
C.nervousness D.forgiveness28.A.anything
B.nothing
C.Everything
D.something29.A.disappointed
B.bored
C.depressed
D.embarrassed30.A.visiting
B.observing
C.avoiding
D.contacting31.A.on
B.in
C.over
D.against32.A.eyes
B.neck
C.hands
D.head...33.A.whoever
B.whatever
C.wherever
D.whenever34.A.Gradually
B.Briefly
C.Suddenly
D.Naturally35.A.hands
B.feet
C.fingers
D.mouth36.A.better
B.worse
C.healthier
D.fitter37.A.tookout
B.turnedaway
C.pickedup
D.knockedover38.A.ran
B.wheeled
C.slid
D.turned39.A.card
B.picture
C.note
D.photo40.A.words
B.exercise
C.faith
D.medicine參考答案:21.A
22.D
23.B
24.B
25.C
26.D
27.A
28.B
29.C
30.A
31.D
32.C
33.B
34.A
35.D
36.B
37.C
38.A
39.B
40.D本文講述了一個(gè)感人的小故事。作者的父親因?yàn)樾呐K病的原因不能正常工作,但是他非常喜歡孩子,所以到一家兒童醫(yī)院做志愿者。在醫(yī)院他鼓勵(lì)一位因疾病而癱瘓?jiān)诖驳男∨⒂赂覙?lè)觀,教她用嘴畫(huà)畫(huà),最終小女孩可以自己走路了,愛(ài)的力量有的時(shí)候比醫(yī)生的力量更強(qiáng)大。21.考查形容詞辨析。permanent永遠(yuǎn)的;temporary暫時(shí)的;mild輕微的,溫柔的;slight微小的。句意:他的心臟疾病是永久性的,無(wú)法穩(wěn)定工作。根據(jù)“myfathersufferedfromaseriousheartcondition”我的父親患了嚴(yán)重的心臟疾病。根據(jù)題意,故選A。22.考查形容詞辨析。confident自信的;comfortable舒適的;wealthy富裕的;occupied已占用的,在使用的。句意:然而,他想做些事情來(lái)讓自己充實(shí),所以他決定在當(dāng)?shù)貎和t(yī)院做志愿者。根據(jù)題意,故選D。23.考查名詞辨析。center中心;hospital醫(yī)院;park公園;camp營(yíng)地。句意:然而,他想做些事情來(lái)讓自己充實(shí),所以他決定在當(dāng)?shù)貎和t(yī)院做志愿者。根據(jù)下文“Soonafter,thelittlegirlwasdischarged(出院)andmydadalsoleftthehospital”小女孩很快出院了,我的父親也離開(kāi)了醫(yī)院。故選B。24.考查形容詞辨析。normal正常的;perfect完美的;awkward笨拙的;tiring累人的。句意:對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)這是非常好的工作。根據(jù)“Mydadlovedkids”我的父親喜歡孩子。故選B。25.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。protect保護(hù);teach教;lose失去,錯(cuò)過(guò);miss想念。句意:有時(shí),他會(huì)失去其中的一個(gè)孩子。在某些情況下,他會(huì)告訴悲傷的父母,他很快就能去天堂陪伴他們的孩子,他會(huì)照顧他們,直到他們到達(dá)那里。根據(jù)“theirchildreninheaven”他們的孩子在天堂。故選C。26.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。bury
埋葬;praise贊揚(yáng);spot侮辱;accompany陪伴。句意:有時(shí),他會(huì)失去其中的一個(gè)孩子。在某些情況下,他會(huì)告訴悲傷的父母,他很快就能去天堂陪伴他們的孩子,他會(huì)照顧他們,直到他們到達(dá)那里。根據(jù)“untiltheygotthere.”直到他們到達(dá)那里。故選D。27.考查名詞辨析。sadness悲傷;happiness快樂(lè);nervousness緊張;forgiveness原諒。句意:他的保證似乎幫助了那些悲傷的父母。根據(jù)上文“hewouldtellthesadparents”他會(huì)告訴那些悲傷的父母。故選A。28.考查代詞辨析。anything任何;nothing什么都沒(méi)有;Everything一切;something一些。句意:她什么也做不了,她很沮喪。根據(jù)“Oneofthesekidswasagirlwhohadbeenadmittedwithararediseasethatparalyzed(癱瘓)herfromtheneckdown.”其中一個(gè)小女孩被診斷患上了一種罕見(jiàn)的疾病,脖子以下都已經(jīng)癱瘓了。根據(jù)題意,故選B。29.考查形容詞辨析。disappointed
失望的;bored
無(wú)聊的;depressed沮喪的;embarrassed尷尬的。句意:她什么也做不了,她很沮喪。根據(jù)“Shecoulddo___8___”她什么都做不了。根據(jù)題意,故選C。30.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。visiting訪問(wèn),拜訪observing觀察;avoiding避免;contacting接觸,與…聯(lián)系。句意:他開(kāi)始去她的房間里拜訪她,帶顏料、刷子和紙。故選A。31.考查介詞辨析。on在…上面;in
在…里面;over在…上面;against倚靠,反對(duì),對(duì)…不利。句意:他將紙直立起來(lái)靠在背墊上,將畫(huà)筆放在嘴里開(kāi)始作畫(huà)。根據(jù)題意,故選D。32.考查名詞辨析。eyes眼睛;neck脖子;hands手;head頭。句意:他完全沒(méi)有用手作畫(huà)。根據(jù)“Allthewhilehewouldtellher:See,youcando”告訴女孩她可以做到。故選C。33.考查代詞辨析。whoever無(wú)論誰(shuí);whatever無(wú)論什么;wherever無(wú)論哪里;whenever無(wú)論什么時(shí)候。句意:看,你可以做任何你想做的事。whatever引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。故選B。34.考查副詞辨析。Gradually逐步地;Briefly簡(jiǎn)單地;Suddenly突然地;Naturally自然地。句意:漸漸地,她開(kāi)始用嘴畫(huà)畫(huà),她和我的父親成了朋友。根據(jù)題意,故選A。35.考查名詞辨析。hands手;feet腳;fingers手指;mouth嘴巴。句意:漸漸地,她開(kāi)始用嘴畫(huà)畫(huà),她和我的父親成了朋友。根據(jù)上文“putthepaintbrushinhismouthandbegantopaint.”把筆放在嘴里開(kāi)始畫(huà)畫(huà)。故選D。36.考查形容詞辨析。better
更好;worse更壞;healthier更健康;fitter更適合。句意:我的父親因?yàn)樯眢w變得很糟糕也離開(kāi)了醫(yī)院。根據(jù)題意,故選B。37.考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。tookout取出;turnedaway轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng);pickedup撿起,恢復(fù)健康,用車(chē)接;knockedover打翻。句意:在我父親身體回復(fù)好一點(diǎn)的時(shí)候,他返回去工作。根據(jù)題意,故選C。38.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。ran跑;wheeled轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng),旋轉(zhuǎn);slid滑;turned翻轉(zhuǎn),使變?yōu)?。句意:一看到我爸爸,她就徑直向他跑過(guò)來(lái),給了他一張她用手畫(huà)的畫(huà)。根據(jù)題意,故選A。39.考查名詞辨析。card
卡片;picture圖片,照片;note筆記;photo照片。句意:一看到我爸爸,她就徑直向他跑過(guò)來(lái),給了他一張她用手畫(huà)的畫(huà)。根據(jù)題意,故選B。40.考查名詞辨析。words話;exercise
練習(xí);faith信用,信任;medicine藥。句意:愛(ài)的力量有的時(shí)候比藥物的力量更強(qiáng)大。根據(jù)題意,故選D。...三、閱讀理解18.Havingagreatcollectionofbooksathomedoesn’treallymeanthatyouareapersonwhohasapassionforliteratureandreading.Itcanbeafamilyinheritance(承)oritcanbejusttoimpresspeoplearoundyouaboutthefactthatyouareapersonofculture.Ontheotherhand,therearemanypersonswhocannotaffordtobuybooks,becausesomeofthemarequiteexpensive,buttheyusuallygotolibrariesandspendhoursreadingsomethingthatintereststhemalot,orjustborrowbookstoreadathome.Frommypointofview,literatureisveryimportantinourlivesfromseveralpointsofview.Forexample,readingisameansofgainingcultureandenrichingourknowledgeindifferentareasofactivities.Itcanhelpushaveagreatimaginationanditmakesthingseasierwhenitcomestomakingcompositionsondifferentthemes.Itgivesyouthepossibilitytospeakaboutscience,evenifyoudon’tworkinthisfield,oryoucanexpressyouropinionaboutapoliticalaspect,justbecauseyouhavereadsomethingconnectedtothat.Secondly,literatureoffersusthepossibilitytoentertheworldofimagination,andtoleaveaparttherealoneforacoupleofhours.Wecometomeetkingsandqueensmanyyearsago,dreamintheworldoftherichorimaginehowlifewillbeinthefuture.Sometimes,weidentifyourselves
withthecharactersinthestorieswereadandtheycangiveussomecluestosolveourproblemsandhowtoreactincertaincircumstances.Toconclude,Iwouldliketosaythatliteratureistheperfectmeanstoenrichourculture,toexpresscorrectlyandhavearichvocabulary,tobeabletointerfere(干涉)inconversationsindifferentfieldsofinterestandtoreallybeconsideredaneruditeperson.32.Thepeoplewhoarefondofliteraturearethosethat_________.A.gotolibrariesonweekends
B.buyexpensivebooksinthebookstoreC.keepmanybooksintheirstudies
D.havemuchinterestinreading33.Wecanlearnfromthethird
paragraphthat_________.A.wecanbringkingsandqueensbacktolifeB.whatwereadcanbeusefulinourdailylifeC.itisverygoodforustostayaloneforsomehoursD.wecanmakefriendswiththepeopleinthestories34.Theunderlinedword“erudite”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans_________.A.hard-working
B.enthusiastic
C.learned
D.creative35.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Toadvisereaderstolikereading.B.Toexplainthetruemeaningofreading.C.Totellreadershowtoreadabook.D.Totellreaderswhohastherealpassionforliterature.參考答案:32.D33.B34.C35.A34.C詞義推測(cè)題。讀的書(shū)多,自然會(huì)知道很多事情,成為飽學(xué)之士。learned博學(xué)的;enthusiastic熱情的;smart時(shí)髦的;creative有創(chuàng)造的。故選A。35.A主旨大意題。文章講了文學(xué)與閱讀的好處,并提出了閱讀文學(xué)的倆點(diǎn)好處,因此是吸引人們對(duì)文學(xué)的向往。故選A。19.ChineseretailgiantAlibabahasdevelopedanewautomated(自動(dòng)化的)vehiclewhichiseasytomass-produceandcouldserveanumberoffunctions.Thesecouldincludedeliverymessengerorautomatedcoffeesellingmachine,itsaid.TheCainiaoGPluscantravelatuptoninemilesperhour,reportsTheVergenewssite.ItwasshowedataconferencewhereAlibabafounderJackMaannounceda100bnyuan($15.5bn)wouldbeputintosmartlogistics(物流).Thisincludesdevicessuchaswarehouserobotsaswellasdeliveryaids.AIexpertandauthorCalumChacedescribedtheGPlusasbeinglikethe“uglybigbrother”ofadeliveryprojectdevelopedbyUKfirmStarshipTechnologies.Starshiphasbeenworkingonthisprojectforseveralyears,sotheAlibabaprojectlookstobebehindaswellasugly,hesaid.“Butthatwon’tmatter.AnythingtodowithartificialintelligenceisputinthefirstplaceforChina,whichhassetitselfthetargetofovertakingtheUSasworldleaderinAIby2030”.Chinabenefitsfromhavingfreeaccesstolargeamountsofdata,essentialfortrainingalgorithms(算法),headded,probablyadisadvantageinEuropesincetheintroductionofGDPRlaw,designedtoprotectprivacy.“Don’tbetagainsttheChinesepullingaheadinanyAI-relatedcompetition,beitself-drivingcars,facialrecognition,ordeliv
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