浙江省杭州市建德新安江中學(xué)2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

浙江省杭州市建德新安江中學(xué)2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Justnowwedidanexperimenttomeasurethespeed______soundtravels. A.atwhich B.towhich C.forwhich D.inwhich

參考答案：A2.Icouldhavearrivedmuchearlier,butI____inthetraffic.A.wouldbecaught

B.wascaught

C.hasbeencaught

D.hadbeencaught參考答案：B3.Thenewtaxpolicyonlyaffectspeopleonyearlyincomesover￥120,000,

theveryrich.A、bytheway

B、asaresult

C、inotherwords

D、asamannerof參考答案：C[解析]A項(xiàng)意為“順便說一下”；B項(xiàng)意為‘‘結(jié)果”；C項(xiàng)意為“換句話說”；D項(xiàng)意為“作為……方式”。4.Maryonlyseemscold；

yougettoknowher,sheisnice.

A．but

B．once

C．until

D．since參考答案：B5.Wehavedecidedthateitheryouortheheadmaster______theprizetothosegiftedstudentsatthemeetingtomorrow.A.ishandingout B.aretohandout C.arehandingout D.istohandout參考答案：D【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：我們決定了要么是你要么是校長(zhǎng)在明天的會(huì)議上把獎(jiǎng)品送給那些優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生。主句中用了現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)要與主句一致，賓語從句可以根據(jù)需要使用任何時(shí)態(tài)，賓語從句中的時(shí)間狀語為tomorrow，賓語從句要用一般將來時(shí)。賓語從句中主語由either...or連接，謂語動(dòng)詞要就近，theheadmaster是第三人稱單數(shù)。故選D。【點(diǎn)睛】本題考查了betodo表將來。一般將來時(shí)的形式有以下幾種表達(dá)：begoingto表示計(jì)劃、打算做某事或者有跡象表明某事要發(fā)生。betodo表示客觀的計(jì)劃或者安排要做某事，比begoingto更強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀性。beaboutto+動(dòng)詞原形，意為馬上做某事，不能與tomorrow，nextweek等表示明確將來時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語連用。6.Inthemiddleoftheroomstandsa__________table.A.beautifulwoodenround

B.roundwoodenbeautifulC.woodenbeautifulround

D.beautifulroundwooden參考答案：D7.—Mary,areyousureyouraunt___backfromAmerica?—Yes.Mymother___me.Iamgoingtoseehernow.A.hascome;told

B.came;hadtold C.hadcome;tells

D.iscoming;hastold參考答案：A略8.—Chris,howaboutgoingtoaseafoodrestaurant?

—

!ItoldyouIdon'tlikethesmelloffish． A．Whatever

B．Notagain

C．Youbet D．Nowonder參考答案：B9.Let'stakeabusortaxitothepark—______you'dprefertowalk.A.since B.incase C.unless D.nowthat參考答案：C10.Couldyoutellme______usethenewly-producediPadcanbeoftoourdailylife?A．how

B．if

Cwhat

D．whose參考答案：C24.MoreandmorepeoplearelearningtosurftheInternet,______advantageoftheconvenienceandefficiencybenefits.A.taking

B.taken

C.havingtaken

D.havingbeentaken參考答案：A略12.10．Sinceyouhavepracticedsomuchindriving，there_____beanydifficultyinpassingtheroadrest.A．mustn’t

B．shan’t

C．shouldn’t

D．needn’t參考答案：C略44.Atleast200000peoplewerereported___intheeverrecordedworstearthquakethatstruckHaitilastwinter.

A.beingkilled

B.tobekilled

C.killing

D.tohavebeenkilled參考答案：D略14.Myuncle’shouseinthedowntownareaismuchsmallerthanours,butitistwice____expensive.

A.as

B.so

C.too

D.very參考答案：A15.Abrandofchocolatemadewithcamel’smilk,fromacompanyinthatcountry,willsoonbe_______forsale．

A．a(chǎn)vailable

B．a(chǎn)ccessible

C．fashionable

D．comfortable參考答案：A略16.Ifyouplantwatermelonseedsinthespring,you_______freshwatermeloninthefall.

A.eat

B.wouldeat

C.willbeeating

D.haveeaten參考答案：C略二、完型填空17.SectionB(18marks)Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwithawordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.WhenIwasinhighschool,Ididn’tknowanythingaboutengineering.Atthattime,whenthecarIdroveneededrepairing,Iwasafraidtotakeittothe_36.Becausehonestly,themechaniccouldhave_37__meanelectriccanopenerandsaid,“Thisispartofyourcarandit’s_38-----paymetofixit.”ThenIwouldn’thaveknownanybetter.Attheendofmyjunioryearofhighschool,Iheardaboutasummerprogram__39_tointerestgirlsinengineering.Thesix-weekprogramwasfree,andstudentswere_40_collegecreditsandadormroomattheUniversityofMaryland.Iappliedtotheprogram,notbecauseIwantedtobeanengineer,butbecauseIwaslookingforwardto__41andwantedtostayawayfrommyparentsforsixweeks.IwasacceptedtotheprogramandIearnedsixengineeringcredits.ThenextyearIenteredtheuniversityasanengineeringstudent.FiveyearslaterIhadadegreeandthreegoodjoboffers.Ican’thelpshaking_42__

Ihearaboutstudiesthatshowwomenare__43_whenitcomestomath.TheyimplythatIamalittlestupid.I’mnot,butI_44__knowthatifIhadn’tmetwiththatsummerprogram,Iwouldn’tbeanengineer.WhenIwasgrowingup,Iwastold,asmanystudentswere,todowhatIwasbestat.ButIdidn’tknowwhatthatwas.Mostpeoplethinkthatwhenyouare_45__something,itcomeseasilytoyou.ButthisiswhatIdiscovered:justbecauseasubjectis_46__tolearn,itdoesnotmeanyouarenotgoodatit.Youjusthavetogrityourteethandworkhardtogetgoodatit.Onceyoudo,there’sgood__47_thatyouwillenjoyitmorethananythingelse.36.A.engineer

B.salesman

C.factory

D.mechanic37.A.shown

B.given

C.brought

D.taken38.A.old

B.broken

C.fixed

D.dirtied39.A.designed

B.performed

C.controlled

D.described40.A.sent

B.afforded

C.offered

D.awarded41.A.independence

B.success

C.happiness

D.beauty42.A.until

B.when

C.since

D.before43.A.atadisadvantage

B.ataloss

C.inatrap

D.inashock44.A.never

B.do

C.hardly

D.nearly45.A.goodat

B.badat

C.interestedin

D.devotedto46.A.easy

B.funny

C.difficult

D.interesting47.A.will

B.feeling

C.desire

D.chance參考答案：三、閱讀理解18.WhenIgotthedrivinglicenselastsummer,MomandItookourfirsttriparoundanemptyparkinglot.ThenIfoundthatmymotherwasnotthebestteacherforme.Itwasn'tthatsheshouted,ortoldmethatIwasdoingpoorly.Asyoucanimagine,mymother's"helpfulinstructions"onlymanagedtomakememorenervous.SinceIcouldnolongerpracticewithher,thejobwasplacedinthehandsofmyfather.TheideaoflearningfromDadwasnotonethatthrilledme.Ilovedhimdearly,butIjustdidnotseeDadassomeoneIcouldbecomfortablelearningfrom.Healmostnevertalked.Wesharedatypicalfather-daughterrelationship.He'daskhowschoolwas,andI'dsayitwasfine.Unfortunately,thatwasthemostofourconversations.Spendinghoursalonewithsomeonewhomightaswellhavebeenastrangerreallyscaredme.Aswegotintothecarthatfirsttime,Iwasnotsurprisedatwhathappened.DadandIdrovearound,sayingalmostnothing,asidefromafewinstructionsonhowtoturn.Asmylessonswenton,however,thingsbegantochange.DadwouldturntheradioupsoIcouldfullyappreciatehisfavoriteStonesmusic.Andheactuallybegantalking.Iwassoonhearingaboutpastfaileddates,"basicbody"gymclass,andothertalesfromhispast,includingsomeofhisfirstmeetingwithMom.Dad’ssuddenchattinesswasshockinguntilIthoughtaboutwhyhewastellingmesomuchinthecar.InalltheyearsthatIhadwonderedwhymyfatherneverspokethatmuch,IhadneverstoppedtoconsiderthatitwasbecauseIhadneverbotheredtolisten.Homework,friends,andevenTVhadallcalledmeawayfromhim,and,consequently,Ineverthoughtmyquietfatherhadanythingtosay.SinceIbegandrivingwithhim,mydrivingskillhasgreatlyincreased.Moreimportant,though,isthatmyknowledgeofwhomyfatherishasalsoincreased.Justlivingwithhimwasn'tenough—ittookdrivingwithhimformetogettoknowsomeonewhowasamystery.24.Theauthorcouldn'tpracticedrivingwithhermotherbecauseA.shecouldn'ttalkwithhermother

B.hermothermadehernervousC.herfatherwantedtoteachher

D.shedidn'ttrusthermother25.Atfirst,theideaoflearningdrivingfromherfathermadeherA.happy

B.disappointed

C.satisfied

D.uneasy26.Whatsurprisedtheauthorwhenthedrivinglessonswenton?A.HerDadwasachattyperson.

B.HerDadwasthebestteacher.C.HerDadlikedmodernmusic.

D.HerDadtoldherhissadstories.27.Withherstory"CarTalk",theauthorindicatesthatA.fatherslovetheirdaughtersdearlyB.familymembersneedrealcommunicationC.mothersarelesspatientthanfathers

D.ittakestimetoimprovethefather-daughterrelationship參考答案：BDAB19.

Face-bookchiefoperatingofficerSherylSandbergandAnnaMariaChavez,chiefofAmericanGirlScouts,areleadingacampaigntodiscouragetheuseoftheword“bossy”．Doesthetermdestroytheconfidenceofyounggirls?Thecampaignclaimsthattermslike“bossy”areimproperlyappliedtofemales,preventingschoolgirlsfromseeingthemselvesasfuture“l(fā)eaders”．Fromitsfirstapplication,thewordhasbeendefinitelyconnectedmorewithwomenthanwithmen．Itfirstappearedin1882,accordingtotheOxfordEnglishDictionary,mentioning“aladymanagerwhowasextremelybossy”．Aslateas2008,thewordappearedinreferencetofemalesfourtimesmoreoftenthanmales,claimtheBanBossycampaigners．“Tome,thereferenceisalwaysisassociationwithwomen,”saysHelenTrim,directorofFreshMinds．“Ihavethreebrothersandmyfamilystillcallme‘bossy’today．”Herfatheristheonlyotherfamilymemberwhocouldbeconsideredinthatway,saysTrim,butnobodywouldevercallhimso．Someeducatorsrecommendthatthewordshouldbereclaimed,ratherthanbanned．“Butthethingwith‘bossy’isthatthere'saninfantile(幼稚的)elementtoit，“saysSaraMills,professoratSheffieldUniversity．“Youthinkof‘bossy’asbeinglikealittlekidwho'sclaimingmorethanhehastherighttoclaim．”It'snotjust“bossy”underfire．“Pushy”isanothertarget．Theimplicationisthatwomenshouldn’tpresentthemselvesaspowerfulandconfident．Millssuggests,whichsomewomenarewillingtolistentoandaccept．Trimpointsoutthatmanymodernfemalebusinessrolemodelsareabletobebosseswithoutbeinglabeled‘bossy’．Andsherarely,ifever,hearsthewordusedwithinhercompany．Butshesaysthatthedamagemaybedomemuchearlierinawoman’slife．“Itdoescomeaboutfromthoseearlyteenageyears．”shesays．“Ithinkit'simpossibletobanaword,butifpeoplearereplacingitwithwordslike‘confidence'or‘a(chǎn)ssertiveness',wewouldallbeinamuchbetterplace．”1．Moreevidenceisprovidedtoshow“bossy”ismor