廣東省清遠(yuǎn)市小市中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語模擬試題含解析

廣東省清遠(yuǎn)市小市中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Mum,Ihavefinishedmyhomework.—Oh,ifyou_______nottodisturbme,youcanwatchTV.A.provide B.guarantee C.support參考答案：B2.Whatdidyou____me____?I’mateacher,notadoctor.

A.take;over

B.take;up

C.take;off

D.take;for參考答案：D略3.ThefilmwesawlastnightiscalledTheBridgesofMadisonCounty,whichis_____anovelbyRobertJames.A.basedon

B.basingonC.basedat

D.basingat參考答案：A試題分析：考查動詞短語。句意：昨晚我們看過的電影叫廊橋遺夢，是由羅伯特的小說改編的。Bebasedon以。。為基礎(chǔ)，故選A項。4.Youwillfindthegameisnotsodifficulttoplay______youunderstanditsrules.A.until B.since C.before D.once參考答案：D5.---It’scloudyoutside.Pleasetakeanumbrella.--______.A.Yes,takeiteasy B.OK,justincaseC.Well,itjustdepends D.Allright.You’rewelcome參考答案：B6.Weallcangooutforapicnicthisafternoon－______thattheothersagree.A.toassumeB.assumedC.assumeD.assuming參考答案：D略7.OnlyaftertheincidenthappenedwasIconscious______hisunfriendliness.A.with

B.forC.of

D.at參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞定語。句意：在事故發(fā)生以后，我才意識到他的不友好。當(dāng)only放在句首，且強調(diào)狀語的時候，主句部分要使用部分倒裝的形式，同時句中形容詞短語beconsciousof意識到…；故C項正確。28.Youaredoingagoodjob.Sogoodwork______goodpay.A.deserves

B.requests

C.deserts

D.awards參考答案：A略9.Whydon’tyoutakeoffyourshoesandhavethemwashed?Theywillsoon______inthesun.

A.hangout

B.dryout

C.warmup

D.dryup參考答案：B略10.Soseriously____intheaccidentthatthedriverwassenttohospitalatonce.A.washeinjured B.hewasinjuredC.didheinjure D.hedidinjure參考答案：A試題分析:句意：司機在事故中受傷非常嚴(yán)重，被立即送完往醫(yī)院。So引導(dǎo)的倒裝句結(jié)構(gòu)是：So+adj/adv+助動詞+S。故選A項。11.Atthefootofthemountain

afamily,

membersmakealivingbyraisingcattleandsheep. A.lives,whose B.lives,where C.live,where D.live,whose參考答案：A12.Mysisterwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemybrotherwas____it.A.infavourof

B.inmemoryof

C.inhonourof

D.insearchof

參考答案：A13.Difficultasrumoursonmicroblog,orweibo,are________,theauthoritieswilltakesomemeasurestoavoidpeoplebeingmisled.

A.preventing

B.tobeprevented

C.toprevent

D.beingprevented參考答案：C14.She______JapanesewhenshewasinJapan.Nowshecanspeakitfreely.A.pickedout

B.madeout

C.madeup

D.pickedup參考答案：D15.Itwon’tbealongtime_____hisnewnovelisfinished.

A.before

B.after

C.once

D.since參考答案：A16.—CanyouhelpmetosendthisdocumenttoMr．Smith?

—Noproblem,I_____himtomorrow．

A．a(chǎn)mgoingtosee

B．willhave．seen

C．willbeseeing

D．a(chǎn)mtosee參考答案：C略二、完型填空17.Therequirementsforhighschoolgraduationhavejustchangedinmycommunity.Asaresult,allstudentsmust

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sixtyhoursofservicelearning,

42

theywillnotreceiveadiploma.Servicelearningisacademiclearningthatalsohelpsthecommunity.

43

ofservicelearningincludecleaningupapollutedriver,workinginasoupkitchen,ortutoringastudent.

44

aserviceexperience,studentsmustkeepajournal（日志）andthenwritea

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aboutwhattheyhavelearned.Supportersclaimthattherearemany

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ofservicelearning.Perhapsmostimportantly,studentsareforcedtothink

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theirowninterestsandbecome

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oftheneedsofothers.Studentsarealsoabletolearnreal-lifeskillsthat

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responsibility,problem-solving,andworkingaspartofateam.50

,studentscanexplorepossiblecareers51

servicelearning.Forexample,ifastudentwonderswhatteachingislike,heorshecanchoosetoworkinanelementaryschoolclassroomafewafternoonseachmonth.52

therearemanybenefits,opponents（反對者）

53

problemswiththenewrequirement.First,they

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thatthemainreasonstudentsgotoschoolistolearncoresubjectsandskills.Becauseservicelearningistime-consuming,studentsspend

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timestudyingthecoresubjects.Second,theybelievethatforcingstudentstoworkwithout

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goesagainstthelaw.Byrequiringservice,theschooltakesawayanindividual'sfreedomtochoose.Inmyview,servicelearningisagreatwayto

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tothecommunity,learnnewskills,andexploredifferentcareers.58

,Idon'tbelieveyoushouldforcepeopletohelpothers–the59

tohelpmustcomefromtheheart.Ithinkthebest

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isonethatgivesstudentschoices:astudentshouldbeabletochoosesixtyhoursofindependentstudyorsixtyhoursofservice.Choiceencouragesbothfreedomandresponsibility,andasyoungadults,wemustlearntohandlebothwisely.41. A.spend B.gain C.complete D.save42. A.and B.or C.but D.for43. A.Opinions B.Ideas C.Procedures D.Examples44. A.With B.Before C.During D.After45. A.diary B.report C.note D.notice46

A.course B.benefit C.challenge D.features47. A.beyond B.about C.over D.in48. A.careful B.proud C.tired D.aware49. A.possess B.apply C.include D.develop50. A.Gradually B.Finally C.Luckily D.Hopefully51. A.through B.across C.of D.on52. A.So B.Thus C.Since D.While53. A.dealwith B.lookinto C.pointout D.takedown54. A.argue B.doubt C.overlook D.admit55. A.much B.full C.less D.more56. A.cost B.pay C.care D.praise57. A.contribute B.appeal C.attend D.belong58. A.Therefore B.Otherwise C.Besides D.However59. A.courage B.desire C.emotion D.spirit60. A.decision B.purpose C.solution D.result參考答案：41.C42.B43.D44.C45.B46.B47.A48.D49.C50.B51.A52.D53.C54.A55.C56.B57.A58.D59.B60.C試題分析：本文介紹高中生從事服務(wù)學(xué)習(xí)(servicelearning)(或稱社會實踐)的好處和人們對高中生是否應(yīng)該社會實踐的不同看法。41.C考查動詞詞義辨析及語境理解。A.spend花費，度過；B.gain獲得；C.complete完成；D.save節(jié)約。句意：所有的學(xué)生必須完成60小時的社會服務(wù)學(xué)習(xí)?？芍xC。42.B考查連詞辨析及語境理解。A.and而且，和；B.or否則；C.but但是；D.for為。否則他們就得不到畢業(yè)證。故選B。47.A考查介詞詞義辨析及語境理解。A.beyond超出…范圍；B.about關(guān)于；C.over超過，在…之上；D.in在…里面。句意：學(xué)生被迫超出他們的利益范圍去思考。故選A。48.D考查形容詞的辨析及語境理解。A.careful小心的；B.pround驕傲的；C.tired疲憊的；D.aware意識到的。becomeawareof意識到。意識到其他人的需要。選D。49.C考查動詞詞義辨析及語境理解。A.possess擁有；B.apply應(yīng)用；D.develop發(fā)展；C.include包括。根據(jù)第一段第四句servicelearningincludecleaningupapollutedriver,workinginasoupkitchen,ortutoringastudent.可知，選C。此處考原詞重現(xiàn)。50.B考查副詞詞義的辨析及語境理解。A.Gradually逐漸地；B.Finally最后；C.Luckily幸運地；D.Hopefully有希望地。根據(jù)本段第二句“Perhapsmostimportantly”,根據(jù)本段第三句的“also”，可知本段講服務(wù)學(xué)習(xí)的好處，本句是最后一個。故選B。51.A考查介詞詞義的辨析及語境理解。A.through通過；B.across穿過；C.of…的；D.on在…上面。文意：通過服務(wù)學(xué)習(xí)學(xué)生發(fā)現(xiàn)可能的職業(yè)。故選A。52.D考查連詞詞義辨析及語境理解。A.So所以；B.Thus這樣；C.Since自從；D.While雖然。句意：雖然服務(wù)學(xué)習(xí)有很多益處，反對者指出新要求的問題。故選D。53.C考查動詞的辨析。A.dealwith處理；B.lookinto調(diào)查；C.pointout指出；D.takedown記下。反對者指出新要求的問題。故選C。54.A考查動詞詞義辨析及語境理解。A.argue爭論；B.doubt懷疑；C.overlook忽視；D.admit承認(rèn)。根據(jù)第三段第一句：opponents

problemswiththenewrequirement.中“opponents反對者”，可知此處是爭論的意思。故選A。58.D考查副詞詞義辨析及語境理解。A.Therefore因此；B.Otherwise否則；C.Besides除此之外；D.However然而。根據(jù)servicelearningisagreatwayto

tothecommunity,learnnewskills,andexploredifferentcareers.

,Idon’tbelieveyoushouldforcepeopletohelpothers句意：我認(rèn)為服務(wù)學(xué)習(xí)是有益于社會，學(xué)到新技能，探索不同的職業(yè)的好方法，然而我不認(rèn)為應(yīng)該強迫學(xué)生去參加。故選D。59.B考查名詞詞義辨析及語境理解。A.courage勇氣；B.desire愿望；C.emotion情緒；D.spirit精神。句意：幫助別人的愿望是發(fā)自內(nèi)心的。故選B。60.C考查名詞詞義辨析及語境理解。A.decision決定；B.purpose目的；C.solution方法；D.result結(jié)果。我認(rèn)為解決問題的最好辦法是讓學(xué)生自己選擇。故選C。【名師點睛】完形填空解題技巧巧解完形填空題，考生必須進行通篇考慮，掌握大意，綜合所學(xué)詞法、句法和常識進行分析判斷。為幫助考生能更好地解答完形填空題，在這里介紹幾種解題技巧。1.復(fù)現(xiàn)解題法：這類題多為同義詞、近義詞和反義詞的復(fù)現(xiàn)或同義詞、近義詞和反義詞異形復(fù)現(xiàn)的形式。這種測試手法主要是考查考生的整體篇章意識和上下文推斷能力。2.語法結(jié)構(gòu)法：這類題需要考生有較為扎實的語法基礎(chǔ)知識，能夠從句式的結(jié)構(gòu)上辨別出須填相關(guān)的關(guān)聯(lián)詞、連詞、副詞、形容詞或相應(yīng)的動詞，當(dāng)然還要考慮到主謂一致的關(guān)系等語法知識要點。三、閱讀理解18.信息匹配（每小題1分，滿分5分）（注意：若選擇E，請在答題卡上填涂AB，若選擇F，請?zhí)钔緾D）Thepeoplebelowallwanttogoonashorttripandtherearedescriptionsofsixtripswhichaferrycompanyisoffering.56.Rayandthreeofhisfriendswouldliketospendawholeweekenddrivingaroundinnicesceneryandenjoyingsomelocalfood.57.PhilandAdamwanttogoonacomfortabletripwhichtakesthemquicklytoaninterestingcity.Thentheywanttoenjoyatleasttwodaysofsightseeing.58.Mike,Kathyandtheirthreechildrendon’thavemuchmoney,buttheywantaspecialdayoutthisSaturday.Theymustbebackhomeby9p.m.59.KirstenisaDutchstudentwhoisstudyinginScotland.Shedoesn’tdrive,butwantsadaytriptoseesomebeautifulsceneryandspendalittletimebythesea.60.ClareandRobertwanttoenjoysomegoodfood,butwouldalsoliketogivetheirtwoyoungchildrenadaytoremember.Theydon’tmindiftheyspendalotofmoney.

A.MarineLife,FranceThechancetoexperiencetheoceansoftheworld.Childrenwilllovetheobservatory,withwaterallaroundthemandbigfishswimmingabovetheirheads!Afterwardsyoueatataworld-famouslocalrestaurantbeforeboardingtheferryat9p.m.Notcheap,butagreatdayout!B.AmsterdamerSailoutintheeveningandenjoyover12hoursintheNetherlands,returningthefollowingnight.AfteragoodDutchbreakfastyoutravelbytraindirecttotheheartofthewonderfulcityofAmsterdam.Thesightseeingandplacestoshopwillmakethisadaytoremember.Weekendsonly.C.IrelandbyCarOnceyouarriveinIrelandyou’requicklyonbeautifulcountryroads,withfriendlyvillageswhereyoucanstopforadeliciousbitetoeat.Thespecialpriceallowsyoutotakeyourcaranduptofivepeopleawayfor48hours,andtwonights’hotelaccommodationcanbearrangedforalittleextra.D.FrenchHypermarketDayTripWhetheryouwanttobuyorjustlook,you’lllovethistour.ThelargeDarneyshoppingcenterisashopper’sdream!Youwillfindagreatnumberoflocalgoodsonsale,andclothesandkitchengoodsareexcellentvalue.Freechildren’sentertainmentallday.Leaves10:00,backat19:00.E.BelgiumbyHydrofoilAfour-daytrip.FromEnglandyoucrosstoBelgiuminjust100minutesbyhydrofoil!Youareservedfoodanddrinksduringthecrossing,thencontinueyourjourneytoBrussels,oranotherbeautifulcity,onthefastBelgianrailwaynetwork.F.SeaandMountainsin

NorthernIreland

ExploretheNorthernIrelandcountryside,includingtheamazingMountainsofMourneandthesmallseasideholidaytownofNewcastle.TheyferryleavestheportinScotlandat7:30andarrivesbackat22:20.TransportinNorthernIrelandisbyair-conditionedcoach.參考答案：56-60CEDFA略19.FunDayTocelebratetheYearofthedogOrganisedbyLamTinYouthCentreandKwunTongHighSchoolDate:2February2018Time:10am—5pmPlace:KwunTongPlaygroundFee:$20(buythreegetonefree)Programmes:drama,liondance,magicshowandballetperformanceHighlights:1)

entertheluckydrawtowinadigitalcamera2)

learntomakefestivalfoodJoinusontheFunDay!Allarewelcome!FreeSoftDrinksNote:●TicketsareavailableattheGeneralOfficeofLamTinYouthCenter●Forthosewhowouldliketobeavolunteer,pleasecontactMissOliviaWongoneweekbeforetheactivity.1.Whatyouhavejustreadisa________.A.note

B.reportC.schedule

D.poster2.Whatisgoingtotakeplaceon2February2018?A.AbigeventtowelcomeaChinesenewyear.B.Asocialgatheringtoraisemoneyforwildlife.C.Apartyforclosefriendstomeetandhavefun.D.AmeetingofKwunTongHighSc