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湖南省岳陽(yáng)市建新農(nóng)場(chǎng)學(xué)校高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.____hard,andyouwillsucceedintime.A.Working
B.Towork
C.Work
D.If
work參考答案:C2.IfLiuDehuahadn’theldhisconcertinJinan,Iwouldn’thaveseenhim______.A.inaflash
B.inparticularC.intheflesh
D.inperson參考答案:C3.Themanwasabouttotellthepolicemanthesecret________someoneshothimdeath.A.a(chǎn)s
B.until
C.while
D.when參考答案:D4.-AreyoucomingtotheEnglishevening?-I’mnotsure.I________gototheconcertinstead.A.must B.would
C.should D.might參考答案:D5.
tothegiftwasanoteonwhichheexpressedhisgratitudeforourreceptionduringhisstayhere.A.Beingattached
B.AttachingC.Attached
D.havingattached參考答案:C【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:禮物上附著一張紙條,在上面他對(duì)在這里受到的接待表示感謝。句中anote和動(dòng)詞attach是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,此句是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),是倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),正常結(jié)構(gòu)是anotewasattachedtothegift,過(guò)去分詞放在了句首。故選C.6.---Ifyoufocusonwhatyou'veleftbehind,you'llneverbeabletoseewhatliesahead.---That’sit.
A.Ican’tagreewithit.
B.You’vegotapointthere.C.You’vegotmethere.
D.Actionspeakslouderthanwords.參考答案:B試題分析:考查情景對(duì)話
句意上:---如果你你總是專注你落在后面的東西的話,你就永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)看見(jiàn)前方的東西。--是的,你說(shuō)的完全正確??崭裉幣cB項(xiàng)的意義一致,故B項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng)表示的是“我不同意”與前面的“that’sit”矛盾;C項(xiàng)表示“你難道我了”;D項(xiàng)是“行動(dòng)勝過(guò)言語(yǔ)”之意。7.Wouldyou_________hernovelsasseriousliteratureormereentertainment?A.classify
B.distinguish
C.mistake
D.remark參考答案:A略8.Itwasnot_____hetookoffhisblackhat_____.Irealizedhewasoneofmyoldfriendsfromcollege.A.when;that
B.when;then
C.until;when
D.until;that參考答案:D略9.Onceyoustart,youmustneverstop______happensunlessyoufind______youaredoinguseless.A.nomatterwhat;nomatterwhat
B.whatever;nomatterwhatC.nomatterwhat;whatever
D.nomatter;whatever參考答案:C10.Whenhewokeuphefoundhimself___inbedinthehospitaland____agroupofdoctors.A.tolie,tobesurrounded
B.lying,beingsurroundedC.lying,surrounded
D.tolie,surrounded參考答案:C11.Thenewdiscoveryisof________.
A.greatsignificance
B.verysignificance
C.greatsignificant
D.veryimportance參考答案:A略12.Some76,800highschoolstudentswentabroadfortheireducationlastyear,
_________23percentofallChinesestudentsstudyingabroad.A.accountingfor
B.puttingup
C.settingup
D.consistingof參考答案:A13.Itwasnotuntilthebeginningofthemeeting_____herealized_____Itoldhimwastheonlypossiblewaytodealwiththeproblem.A.that;what
B.what;that
C.when;what
D.when;that參考答案:A14.Alongwiththeletterwashispromise_______hewouldvisitmethiscomingChristmas.
A.that
B.which
C.what
D.whether參考答案:A15.Ifmycar_________morereliable,IwouldhavedriventoBeijinginsteadofflyinglastsummer.
A.wouldbe
B.hadbeen
C.was
D.shouldbe參考答案:B16..Mostparentsthinkthatcomputergameshaveabad_______ontheirchildren.
A.expression
B.influence
C.impression
D.conclusion參考答案:b略二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36-50各題所給的A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(共15小題,每題1分,滿分15分)ParisshockstouristsAH,Paris!Thecityd’amour(愛(ài)),wherelovedoneswalkbytheRiverSeine,kissundertheEiffelTower,andenjoy
36
candle-litdinnersatthefamousLeMeuricerestaurant.Acrossthecity,“l(fā)ovelocks”,
37
ofacouple’sloveareputonitsfamousbridgestostaythereforever.Butinthecityoflove,allisnotasitseems.Insteadofromanticstreets,therearedirtyones;insteadofworld-classservice,thereare
36
waiters;andinsteadofcarefullywatchedattractions,therearepickpockets.Thesearesomeofthe
39
oftouristsvisitingtheFrenchcapitalwhohavebeenshockedafter
40
akindofParisverydifferentfromtheoneseeninthepopularfilmsChocolatandAmélie.The“Parissyndrome(綜合癥)”,asitisknown,describesthefeelingofdisenchantment(覺(jué)醒)afterbuildinguparomanticviewofthecity.AsthereareexpensiveLouisVuitton,Hermes,andCartierstoresonthefamousChamps-Elysées,itiseasytoseewhy60percentofChinesetourists
41
inParis.Butbecausetheyareoftencarryinglargeamountsofmoney,manyChinesetouristsarebeing
42
bythecity’spickpockets.“Sometimes,Chinesetouriststryto
43
anicecreamwitha500-euro(3,867-yuan)bill,”Jean-FrancoisZhou,presidentoftheChineseassociationoftravelagenciesinFrance,toldBloomberg.“Theyusuallychangelargeamountsofyuanto
44
money-changingfees,andtheuseofcreditcardsisn’tas
45
inChinaasitisinEurope,”he
46
.However,storiesofrudeParisianshavelongbeentold
47
Europe.TheBritishhavebeenteasingtheFrenchforbeingunfriendlyforalongtime,andevenmanyFrenchpeopleoutsideofParisadmitthatParisianscanbealittlebad-tempered.Butdigdeeperthanthegeneralnicetouristinteractionsandyou’llfinda
48
sidetoParisandParisians.Ifyou’rewillingtogotoplacesthatyoumightnotseeinpostcards,therearemanyincredibly(極為)beautifulandsurprising
49
hiddenallaroundthecitythatwillgiveyouatasteoftheromanceyou
50
.Parisissimplyaproudcitythatsometimesgetsalittletiredoftourists.36.A.tasty B.romantic C.delicious D.wonderful37.A.symbols B.signals C.signs D.marks38.A.friendly B.helpful C.rude D.enthusiastic39.A.concerns B.conditions C.concepts D.consciousness40.A.expecting B.examining C.exploring D.experiencing41.A.share B.stay C.shop D.stop42.A.targeted B.stolen C.mentioned D.observed43.A.payoff B.payout C.payup D.payfor44.A.ask B.limit C.charge D.demand45.A.common B.possible C.ordinary D.soon46.A.answered B.added C.apologized D.advised47.A.besides B.outsideof C.around D.throughout48.A.unbelievable B.negative C.pleasant D.rough49.A.spots B.parks C.churches D.restaurants50.A.travelled B.interested C.passed D.imagined參考答案:36-40BACAD
41-45CADBA
46-50BDCAD三、閱讀理解18.Afteraverybusyafternoon,asIwalkedintomyhouse,Iheardthephoneringing.ItwasmyfriendLydia,upsetoveranargumentwithherhusband.Myusualapproachistoofferadvice,butthistime,exhaustedfromchores,Isimplysatdowninachairandlistenedtomyfriend’sfrustration
andsadness.Withoutthedisturbanceofjudgmentorthedesiretocomforther,Istayedtotallyquietwhileshetalked.EventuallyLydia’sdepressioneasedandwesaidourgoodbyes.Thenextdayshephonedtothankme.“I’msogratefulforthewayyouhelpedmethroughthis,”shesaid.AtfirstIwassurprised.Afterall,Ihaddonenothingexceptbethereforher.ButafterIhadmyownventing(發(fā)泄的)
experiencewithanotherfriendlaterthatevening,Irealizedthatmyfocusedsilencehadsomevalue.Infact,mostrelationshipexpertsagreethattalkischeap;it’slisteningthat’srareandvaluableItallowsyounotonlytohearwhattheotherpersonissaying,butalsotohaveaclearunderstandingofherthoughtsandfeelings.Andforthespeaker,thatlevelofunderstandingtranslatesintoconcernandrespect.Unfortunately,listeningisn’taseasyasitsounds.Thanks
to
schedules
filled
with
familyandwork,multitaskinghasbecomeabarrier(障礙)tolistening.Mytirednessmayhavebeentheonlythingstoppingmefromfolding
laundryorcheckingmye-mailwhileLydiatalkedthatafternoon.
Anotherbarriertolisteningisourlisteningsystem:Mostofustakeinonlyabouthalfofwhat’sbeingsaidduringaconversation,accordingtotheInternationalListeningAssociation.Researchshowsthatwespeakat125to150wordsperminute,yetthinkat500wordsaminute.Therefore,becausewethinkmuchmorequicklythanwe
speak,itiseasyforustoloseourconcentrationwhen
listeningtospeakers.Whileitcanbehardtofocusattimes,it’saskillworthdeveloping.Withalittlepractice
(employingsometechniques),youcanbecomeabetterlistener.61.Whydidn’ttheauthorgiveanyadvicetoLydiathatafternoon?A.BecauseshethoughtherkeepingsilencewasbetterforLydia.B.Becauseshedidn’tknowhowtocomfortLydia.C.BecauseshewastootiredtotalktoLydia.D.Becauseshecouldn’tcutinwhileLydiawastalking.62.InParagraph2,theauthormainlytalksabout________.A.theimportanceoflisteningB.theimportanceofventingangerC.herownlisteningexperienceD.herownventingexperience63.TheauthorusestheresultoftheresearchinParagraph4tomainlyshowthat________.A.wethinkmuchmorequicklythanwespeakB.wecanonlyunderstandabouthalfofwhatwehearC.thereisnotmuchthinkingtimeavailablewhilewearelisteningD.weloseourconcentrationeasilywhilewearelistening64.Whatwillbediscussedfollowingthepassage?A.Whylisteningisvaluable.B.Whatweshoulddowhilelistening.C.Howtobecomeagoodlistener.D.Howtostopdriftingoffwhilelistening.65.Thefirstparagraphservesasa(n)________.A.explanation
B.introductionC.comment
D.background參考答案:略19.ThetelevisionnewsfeatureaboutBenHeckmann,aneighthgraderfromFarmington,Minn.,wasbreathlessinitspraise.“At14,hehasaccomplishedsomethingmanyadultscan’tachieve,”thereportersaid.“Benisatwice-publishedauthor.”ButBen’stwo“VelvetBlack”books,describingafictionalrockband,werenotpickedfromapileofmanuscripts(手稿)byaneagleeyedpublisher.Theywereself-published,atacostof$400byBen’sparents.Overthepastfiveyears,print-on-demandtechnologyandagrowingnumberofselfpublishingcompanieswhosebookscanbesoldonlinehaveinspiredwritersofallagestoavoidthetraditionalgatekeepingsystemfordeterminingwhocouldcallhimselfa“publishedauthor.”Themothersandfatherswhofootthebillsaytheyaresimplytryingtoencouragetheirchildren,inthesamewaythatotherparentsbuyequipmentforapromisingbaseballplayer.Butothersseeself-publishingasalostopportunitytoteachchildrenabouthardshipandperseverance.MrRobbins,acritic,thinksitiswonderfultostartwritingatayoungage,butworriesself-publishingsendsthewrongmessage.“Therearenoprodigies(神童)inliterature,”hesaid.“Literaturerequiresexperience,inawaythatmathematicsandmusicdonot.”AlanRinzler,apublishingindustryveteran,suggestedparentshireaprofessionaleditorlikehimtoworkwiththeirchildtotearamanuscriptapartandhelpmakeitbetter.Ben’sfather,Ken,saidBen’sambitions“weren’ttoknockHarryPotteroffthelist,”but“togetthatgoodfeelinginsidethatyou’vedonesomething.”AjlaDizdarevic,12,whohasselfpu
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