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山東省濱州市城東中學(xué)2021年高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Unlessyoudevoteyourselftopracticingwriting,______canbeachievedaboutit.A.Anything B.something C.nothing D.everything參考答案:C2.“Allofthemarenotfondofthefilm”means
“_______ofthemarefondofthefilm”.
A.None
B.Some
C.Neither
D.Most參考答案:B略3.The________timetheChinesepeoplespendonlineis17hoursaweek.A.ordinary
B.averageC.usual
D.common參考答案:B句意:中國人平均上網(wǎng)時間是每周17小時。average“平均的”;ordinary“普通的;一般的”;usual“通常的”;common“常見的;不出眾的”。4.Theprofessor_____histhoughtsbeforegivinghislecture,sothathecouldmakehimselfunderstoodwell.A.organized
B.recognized
C.realized
D.advertised參考答案:A5.I_____Beijinginafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane________?.
A.amleavingfor;takesoff
B.leavesfor;takesoffC.amleavingfor;istakingoff
D.leavefor;istakingoff參考答案:A試題分析:考查動詞時態(tài)。inthefewdays表示將來時,應(yīng)該用begoingto或willdo的形式填空,像leave/come/go/fly也可用進(jìn)行時態(tài)表示將來;而DOyouknowwhen.是插入語,when引導(dǎo)的賓語從句應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時,因為飛機起飛的時間是固定的。根據(jù)句意可知選A。6.–Agoodfilmisoninthecinema,whataboutgoingthere?--Ifyoudon’tgothere,nor________I.
A.will
B.do
C.am
D.did參考答案:A7.Followingtheguide,wewentintoahouse;________wallhungapictureofEinstein.A.onits
B.onwhose
C.onthat
D.onwhich參考答案:A【詳解】考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)和標(biāo)點符號。句意:跟著向?qū)В覀冞M(jìn)入了一所房子,在墻上掛著一幅愛因斯坦的畫像。本句的關(guān)鍵點在于句中的分號,可知原句最后一部分是一個獨立的句子,而非從句。排除BCD項。故A項正確。8.Todaymorepeoplebeginto_________youngpeople’smentalhealth.A.carefor
B.lookafter
C.careabout
D.takecare參考答案:C9._______basicfirst-aidtechniqueswillhelpyourespondquicklytoemergencies.A.Known B.HavingknownC.Knowing D.Beingknown參考答案:C10.Stevenhas______allhislifeto_______films.A.devoted;make
B.devoting;making
C.devoted;making
D.devoting;make參考答案:C11.____inhermostbeautifulskirt,thegirltriedtomakeherself
attheparty.A.Dressed;noticing
B.Dressing;noticedC.Dressed;noticed
D.Dressing;beingnoticing參考答案:C12.Thisisoneofthebooks________byhimnow.A.tobewritten
B.beingwritten
C.havingbeenwritten
D.isbeenwritten參考答案:B13.__________Chinabecomingstronger,moreandmoreforeignerstendtolearnChinese.A.As
B.For
C.With
D.On參考答案:C14.Itistomakemistakes.Onemakesprogressbymakingmistakesandcorrectingthem.ks5u A.rare
B.complex
C.illegal
D.normal參考答案:D15.IwasgladtomeetJennyagain,________Ididn'twanttospendalldaywithher.A.but
B.and
C.so
D.or參考答案:A16.Amywassenttoahospital,______shereceivedgoodtreatment.A.withwhich
B.bywhich
C.forwhich
D.inwhich參考答案:D二、完型填空17.完型填空(共20題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)TherewasawomaninDetroit,whohastwosons.Shewasworried
36
them,especiallytheyoungerone,Ben,
37
hewasnotdoingwellinschool.Boysinhisclass
38
funofhimbecauseheseemedso
39
.Themother_40
thatshewould,herself,havetogethersonstodobetterinschool.She
41
themtogototheDetroitPublicLibrarytoreada
42aweekanddoareportaboutitforher.Oneday,inBen’s
43
theteacherhelduparockandaskedifanyoneknewit.Ben44
uphishandandtheteacherlethim45
.“WhydidBenraisehishand”theywondered.He46saidanything;whatcouldhepossiblywanttosay?
Well,Bennotonly47therock;hesaidalotaboutit.Henamedotherrocksinitsgroupandevenknew
48
theteacherhadfoundit.Theteacherandthestudentswere49.Benhadlearnedallthisfromdoingoneofhisbook
50.
Benlaterwentontothe
51
ofhisclass.Whenhefinishedhighschool,hewenttoYaleUniversity
52
atlastbecameoneofthebestdoctorsintheUnitedStates.
AfterBenhadgrownup,he
53
somethingabouthismotherthathedidnotknowasa54
.She,herself,hadneverlearnedhowto
55
.36.A.aboutB.onC.with
D.over37.A.soB.becauseC.butD.though38.A.playedB.gotC.tookD.made39.A.cleverB.hardC.slowD.quick40.A.askedB.decidedC.forgotD.heard41.A.madeB.letC.toldD.considered42.A.noticeB.messageC.bookD.question43.A.classB.roomC.officeD.lab44.A.lookedB.gaveC.tookD.put45.A.thinkB.speakC.stand
D.leave46.A.alwaysB.evenC.quicklyD.never47.A.found
B.playedC.knewD.threw48.A.whetherB.whenC.whereD.why49.A.afraidB.surprisedC.worriedD.unhappy50.A.picturesB.exercisesC.shopsD.reports51.A.topB.endC.backD.side52.A.soB.andC.orD.however53.A.learntB.rememberedC.forgotD.guessed54.A.doctorB.childC.studentD.teacher55.A.readB.workC.teachD.show參考答案:三、閱讀理解18.ThatcoldJanuarynight,IwasgrowingsickofmylifeinSanFrancisco.ThereIwas,walkinghomeatoneinthemorningafteratiringpracticeatthetheatre.Withopeningnightonlyaweekago,Iwasstilllearningmylines.Iwashavingtroubledealingwithmypart-timejobatthebankandmyactingatnightatthesametime.AsIwalked,IthoughtseriouslyaboutgivingupbothactingandSanFrancisco.Citylifehadbecometoomuchforme.
AsIwalkeddownemptystreetsundertallbuildings,Ifeltverysmallandcold.Ibeganrunning,bothtokeepwarmandtokeepawayfromanypossiblerobbers(搶劫犯).Veryfewpeoplewerestilloutexceptafewsad-lookinghomelesspeopleunderblankets.Aboutablockfrommyapartment,Iheardasoundbehindme.Iturnedquickly,halfexpectingtoseesomeonewithaknifeoragun.Thestreetwasempty.AllIsawwasashiningstreetlight.Still,thenoisehadmademenervous,soIstartedtorunfaster.NotuntilIreachedmyapartmentbuildingandunlockedthedoordidIrealizewhatthenoisehadbeen.Ithadbeenmywalletfallingtothesidewalk.SuddenlyIwasn’tcoldortiredanymore.IranoutofthedoorandbacktowhereI’dheardthenoise.AlthoughIsearchedthesidewalkanxiouslyforfifteenminutes,mywalletwasnowheretobefound.JustasIwasabouttogiveupthesearch,Iheardthegarbagetruck(垃圾車)pulluptothesidewalknexttome.Whenavoicecalledfromtheinside,“AlisaCamacho”IthoughtIwasdreaming.HowcouldthismanknowmynameThedooropened,andoutjumpedasmallred-hairedmanwithanamusedlookinhiseye.“Isthiswhatyou’relookingfor?”heasked,holdingupasmallsquareshape.Itwasnearly3A.M.bythetimeIgotintobed.Iwouldn’tgetmuchsleepthatnight,butIhadgottenmywalletback.Ialsohadgottenbacksomeenjoymentofcitylife.Irealizedthatthecitycouldn’tbeabadplaceaslongaspeoplewerewillingtohelpeachother.29.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshewaswalkinghomeafterwork?A.Coldandsick
B.Fortunateandhelpful
C.Satisfiedandcheerful
D.Disappointedandhelpless30.Onherwayhomethewriter_________.A.lostherwalletunknowingly
B.wasstoppedbyagarbagetruckdriverC.wasrobbedofherwalletbyanarmedmanD.foundsomehomelesspeoplefollowingher31.Inthefifthparagraph,whydidthewritersayshewasdreaming?A.Someoneofferedtotakeherbackhome.B.Ared-hairedmancametoseeher.C.SheheardsomeonecallhernameD.Herwalletwasfoundinagarbagetruck.32.Fromthetext,wecaninfer(推測)thatthewriter_________.A.wouldstopworkingatnightB.wouldstayoninSanFranciscoC.wouldmakefriendswithcleaners
D.wouldgiveupherjobatthebank.參考答案:29-32.DACB29.推理判斷題。第一段中,作者所用的一些詞比如:cold、sickof(對…厭惡)、tiring及trouble等,可以推斷作者凌晨才結(jié)束排練,回家路上的感覺是對生活的無助和失望。故選D項。30.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句“Ithadbeenmywalletfallingtothesidewalk.”可知回家才發(fā)現(xiàn)錢包掉了。故A項正確。31.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)該段中“Howcouldthismanknowmyname?”可知,作者認(rèn)為這里沒有人知道她的名字,因此聽到別人叫她名字,她感到自己在做夢,故選C項。32.推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Irealizedthatthecitycouldn’tbeabadplaceaslongaspeoplewerewillingtohelpeachother.”可知,作者認(rèn)為這個城市其實還是有可愛之處的,還沒有以前認(rèn)為的那么糟糕。故選B項?!緜渥ⅰ课恼轮v述的是作者在一天的工作之后,感到對這個城市,對生活對工作都失去了興趣的時候,因為得到了別人的幫助,又重新燃起了對這個城市生活的喜愛之情。19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Startedin1636,HarvardUniversityistheoldestofallthemanycollegesanduniversitiesintheUnitedStates.Yale,Princeton,ColumbiaandDartmouthwereopenedsoonafterHarvard.Intheearlyyears,theseschoolsweremuchalike.Onlyyoungmenwenttocollege.Allthestudentsstudiedthesamesubjects,andeveryonelearnedLatin,GreekandHebrew.Littlewasknownaboutsciencethen,andonekindofschoolcouldteacheverythingthatwasknownabouttheworld.Whenthestudentsgraduated,mostofthembecameministersorteachers.In1782,Harvardstartedamedicalschoolforyoungmenwhowantedtobecomedoctors.Later,lawyerscouldreceivetheirtraininginHarvard'slawschool.In1825,besidesLatinandGreek,Harvardbeganteachingmodernlanguages,suchasFrenchandGerman.SoonitbeganteachingAmericanhistory.Asknowledgeincreased,Harvardandothercollegesbegantoteachmanynewsubjects.Studentswereallowedtochoosethesubjectsthatinterestedthem.Today,therearemanydifferentkindsofcollegesanduniversities.Mostofthemaremadeupofsmallerschoolsthatdealwith(涉及)specialfieldsoflearning.There'ssomuchtolearnthatoneki
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