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遼寧省大連市北方美術(shù)高級(jí)中學(xué)2022年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題35.Whydidn’tyoutellhimaboutthemeeting?
Herushedoutoftheroom______Icouldsayaword.
A.before
B.until
C.when
D.that參考答案:A略2.Atrulycreativepersonisableto_________withfreshideasfromastorytoldtimeaftertime.A.come
B.comealong
C.comeup
D.comeout參考答案:C3.—Wheredidtheprofessormadethespeechyesterday?—Itwasinthehall________thestudentsoftenhaveameeting________the
professormadethespeechyesterday.A.that;which B.where;thatC.that;when D.where;when參考答案:B試題分析:考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句式和定語從句。縱觀全局它是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句:昨天教授是在大廳里做的演講??芍诙仗顃hat;強(qiáng)調(diào)部分包含一個(gè)定語從句wherethestudentsoftenhaveameeting,用以修飾其前的名詞thehall,句意為“是在學(xué)生們經(jīng)常開會(huì)的那個(gè)大廳(找到教授的)”,可知第一空填where。故選B?!緦W(xué)法指導(dǎo)】強(qiáng)調(diào)句型1.在英語中,我們常用Itis/was…who/that結(jié)構(gòu)來突出強(qiáng)調(diào)句子的某一成分(一般是句子中主語,賓語或狀語)。在這個(gè)句型中,it沒有詞匯意義,只是引出被強(qiáng)調(diào)的成分。如果被強(qiáng)調(diào)的成分是表示人的詞,用who或that來連接都可以。如果是其它成分,則一律用that來連接。Itismymotherwho/thatcookseveryday.是我的媽媽每天做飯;ItwasyesterdaythatTompassedinthemathsexam.是昨天湯姆通過了數(shù)學(xué)考試。2.被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分既包括人又包括物,用that不用who。ltwasthethingsandpeoplethattheyrememberedthattheyweretalkingabout.3.區(qū)分定語從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句型某些定語從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句型形式差不多,容易混淆。如果去掉itis/was...that句子仍然通順成立,則為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,不成立不通順,則為定語從句。ItwasthreeyearsagothathewenttoAmericanforafurtherstudy去掉Itwasthat句子為ThreeyearsagohewenttoAmericaforafurtherstudy.句子通順,意思完整,那么,這就是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。4.參考答案:AADBC略5.—Shallwegototheartexhibitionrightaway?—__________.
A.It’syouropinion
B.Idon’tmind
C.It’suptoyou
D.That’syourdecision參考答案:C6.Inthefuture,seniorcitizenswillbeabletogoanywhereusinghigh-techcameras_______totheirhead.
A.attaching
B.attached
C.toattach
D.attaches參考答案:B略7.It_______thatmyboyfriendcomesfromthesametownasmine.A.happens
B.ishappening
C.ishappened
D.happened參考答案:A8.
Thevisitorslookedquite____bythebeautifulviewatthetopofTaishan.A.tired
B.impressed
C.worried
D.puzzled參考答案:B9.Thefirstquestionwasquitedifficultbuttherest_______easy,_______surprisedusall.A.was;which B.was;that
C.were;which
D.were;that參考答案:C10.Listeningtomusicisagoodwaytohelpusgetsome______fromworkpressure.A.safety B.pleasure
Crelief.
D.mercy參考答案:C11.Asweallknow,practicingYoga_________ourhealth;thatistosay,ourhealthcan_______it.A.benefitsto;
benefit
B.benefits;benefitfromC.benefitsfrom;benefit
D.benefits;arebenefitedfrom參考答案:B12.–Tack,thisisthethirdtimethatyouhavebeenlatethisweek.--Sorry,sir,butIwas______inthetrafficcongestionfor15minutes.A.heldout B.heldon C.heldup D.heldoff參考答案:D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意:——Tack,這是你這周第三次遲到了?!獙?duì)不起,先生,我因?yàn)榻煌ㄗ枞坏R了15分鐘。A.heldout堅(jiān)持;伸出;B.heldon繼續(xù);堅(jiān)持;C.heldup舉起;提出;D.heldoff耽誤;拖延。根據(jù)句意故選D。13._____Ihavetowalkalltheway,I’llstillgothere.A.Even
B.Eventhough
C.Asthough
D.Nowthat參考答案:B14.Iamfondofmusicwhilemysisterlikesreadingnovels.Itseemsthatwehavenothing______.A.introuble
B.incommon
C.inplace
D.inneed
參考答案:B15.—Yangyan,areyoucomingwithus?—I’dloveto,butsomethingunexpected______.A.wascomingup
B.hadcomeup
C.wouldcomeup
D.hascomeup參考答案:B16.Tomkeptquietabouttheaccident_______losehisjob.A.innotorderto
B.inordernottoC.inordertonot
D.notinorderto參考答案:B試題分析:句意:為了不失去自己的工作,Tom對(duì)這次事故保持沉默。為了……inorderto的否定形式是inordernotto,選B。二、完型填空17.Fifteenyearsspentinthefieldofeducationhasprovidedmewithmanytreasuredmoments.Oneofthemostunforgettable
36
whenIwasteachingsecond
37
10yearsago.InMayIdecidedtoplansomethingspecialforthechildren;aMother’sDaytea.Wehadputourheadstogetherto
38
ideasofhowto
39
ourmothers.Wepracticedsingingsongs,memorizedpoemsandwrotecards.WedecidedtoholdourteatheFridaybeforeMother’sDay.Iwassurprisedand
40
tolearnthateverymotherwasplanningtoattend.I
41
invitedmyownmother.Finally,thebigdayarrived.Eachchild
42
upatourclassroomdoor,expectingthearrivalofhisorhermom.
43
itgotclosertostartingtime,IlookedaroundandmyeyesquicklyfoundJimmy.Hismotherhadn’tshownupandhewaslooking
44
.ItookmymotherbythehandandwalkedovertoJimmy.“Jimmy,”Isaid,“IhaveabitofproblemhereandIwas
45
ifyoucouldkeepmymother
46
whileI’mbusy.”MymomandJimmysatatatable.Jimmy
47
mymomhertreats,presentedherwiththegiftIhadmade,justaswehad
48
thedaybefore.WheneverIlookedover,mymotherandJimmywereindeep
49
.Now10yearslater,Iworkwithstudentsofallages,educatingthemabouttheenvironment.Lastyear,Itookaseniorclassonafieldtrip,andtherewasJimmy,Ihadthestudentscompleteanoutlineoftheday’s
50
andanevaluation(評(píng)價(jià))ofourtrip.ThenIcollectedthestudents’booklets(小冊(cè)子)andcheckedthemtoseeif
51
wascompleted.WhenIcame
52
Jimmy’spage,hehadwritten“RememberourMother’sDayteawehadinsecondgrade,Mrs,Marra?Ido!Thanksforallyoudidforme,andthankyourmother,too.”ItoldhimIreallyenjoyedwhathehadwritten.Helookedratherembarrassedand
53
hisownthanksandwalkedaway.Suddenlyheranbackandgavemeabighug.“Thanksagain.Nooneevenknewmymotherdidn’t
54
it.”Iendedmyworkdaywithahugfromateenageboywhohad
55
stoppedhuggingteachersyearsago.36.A.lasted B.happened C.experienced D.described37.A.school B.class C.grade D.lesson38.A.payattentionto
B.lookforwardtoC.getonwith D.comeupwith39.A.love B.please C.respect D.admire40.A.astonished B.worried C.relieved D.interested41.A.even B.ever C.still D.once42.A.followed B.held C.kept D.lined43.A.As B.Although C.While D.Because44.A.wild B.curious C.strange D.upset45.A.considering B.wondering C.asking D.doubting46.A.connection B.care C.company D.concern47.A.served B.supplied C.assigned D.applied48.A.taught B.studied C.practiced D.told49.A.mind B.thought C.agreement D.conversation50.A.feeling B.behavior C.event D.action51.A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing52.A.by B.to C.on D.over53.A.announced B.delivered C.stated D.whispered54.A.make B.get C.do D.take55.A.probably B.exactly C.rarely D.eagerly參考答案:36-40BCDBC
41-45ADADB
46-50CACDC
51-55BBDAA三、閱讀理解18.It’s10:00pm.Amanleavesarestaurant,getsintohiscaranddriveaway,200metresfurtherhe’sstoppedbyapoliceofficer.Officer:Goodevening,sir.We’retestingdriversfordrunkdriving.Wouldyoupleaseblowintothismachine?Man:I’msorry,Ican’tdothat.IfIblowintothatmachine,Iwillgetoutofair.Officer:Pleasecomealongtotheofficeandwecangiveyouabloodtest.Man:Ican’tdothat.Ifyougivemeabloodtest,Iwillbleed(流血)todeath.Officer:Thenyou’llhavetogetoutandwalkfivemetersalongthiswhiteline.Man:Ican’tdothat,either.Officer:Whynot?Man:BecauseI’mdeaddrunk.Ican'topenthedoor.44.Themanisstopped
metersawayfromtherestaurant.A.5
B.10
C.200
D.20545.Themanwouldn’thavethetestfordrunkdrivingbecause
.A.heisbadlyill
B.hewillgetoutofairC.heisdeaddrunk
D.hewillbleedtodeath參考答案:CC19.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ShoppingontheInternetisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.WhydopeopleusetheInternettoshop?Somepeoplesayitismoreconvenient.Theydon'thavetoleavetheirhomestoordersomething;theycanshopforanythingtheywantatanytime;theycanfindthingsforsalethattheycan'tfindinthestoresneartheirhomes.StillotherpeoplesaytheycanfindbetterpricesontheInternet.
IfyouwanttobuysomethingontheInternet,youneedacredit(信用)card.Youhavetotypeyourcreditcardnumberandinformationonthewebsite(網(wǎng)頁)andsendthemtothestoreovertheInternet.Youhavetobesurethatthestorewillnotuseyourinformationinthewrongway.Youdon'twantsomeonetogetyourcreditcardnumber,sobecarefulwithit,beausepeoplesometimessteal(竊取)creditcardnumbersfromstores.
TheInternetisalsoagoodplacetogowindow-shopping.Window-shoppingiswhenyoulookatthethingsforsaleinastore,butdon'tplantobuyanything.Inwindow-shoppingyoucanseewhatkindsofthingsyouareabletogetandhowmuchtheycost.SomestoreslikeRossStoreshaveawebsiteforinformationabouttheirstores,butnotforshopping.Somestoreshaveawebsiteforinformationabou
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