遼寧省鞍山市第四十四中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語測試題含解析

遼寧省鞍山市第四十四中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itastonishedhimtoseethebacteria

,

thatthemouldhadkilledthem.A.surroundedthemoulddie;whichmeant

B.surroundingthemoulddead;meaningC.surroundthemoulddead;ismeaning

D.surroundthemoulddying;whichmeant參考答案：B【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：看到霉菌周圍的細(xì)菌已經(jīng)死亡，這讓他很吃驚，這意味著霉菌已經(jīng)殺死了它們。第一空seesb.doingsth.“看見某人正在做某事”，是現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語；第二空是現(xiàn)在分詞作自然的結(jié)果狀語。故選B。2.___fromspace,theearthwithwater___70％ofitssurfacelookslikea"blueblanket".

A.Seen;covered B.Beingseen;covers C.Seeing;covering D.Seen;covering參考答案：D略3.Thislibrarywithfivethousandbooks_______builtonadonationbyafamouspersonlastyear.A.havebeen

B.hasbeen

C.was

D.were參考答案：C4._________apleasant,smallconversationwithsomeoneyoudon’tknow,andpeoplewillfeelrelaxedandenjoyyourcompany.

A.Starting

B.Tostart

C.Start

D.Havingstarted參考答案：C5.________intoakeyuniversity,studentshavetoworkveryhard.A.Beingadmitted

B.Toadmit

C.Havingadmitted

D.Tobeadmitted參考答案：D6.There’snodoubtthatI’ll_________forthetrickheplayedonme.A.payback

B.payfor

C.payoff

D.payout參考答案：A7.Fromtheboy’s_____look,wecanseethe_____noise______him.

A.terrified,terrified,terrifying

B.terrified,terrifying,terrified

C.terrifying,terrifying,terrified

D.terrifying,terrified,terrifying

參考答案：B略19.Thedealergaveabrief________andtoldhimthatitwasworth$50.A.eyeB.regard

C.glanceD.peer參考答案：C略9..Notforamoment________thetruthofyourstory.A.hehavedoubted

B.hedoubts

C.didhedoubt

D.hediddoubt參考答案：C略10.Thisnovelis_______thatone,soIlikeneitherofthem.A.asinterestingas

B.nomoreinterestingthan

C.notmoreinterestingthan

D.notmoreinterestingthan參考答案：B11.________confidenceinyourselfisthebiggestbarrier_______greaterprogressinyourwork.A.Lackingof;tomaking

B.Lackof;tomakeC.Lackof;tomaking

D.Thelackof;tomake參考答案：C略12.Thefactthatshewasforeignmade________difficultforhertogetajobinthatcountry.A．so

B．much

C．that

D．it參考答案：D13.Ifyou______withyourclassmates,youwillsurelygetthesameworkdonefarbetter.A.teamup

B.catchup

C.getalong

D.putup參考答案：A略14.Atthebeginningofclass,thenoiseofdesks______couldbeheardoutsidetheclassroom.A.openedandclosed

B.tobeopenedandclosedC.beingopenedandclosed D.toopenandclose參考答案：C15.Theflames___________dancingshadowsonthewalls.A.committed

B.squeezedC.cast

D.underwent參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：火焰在墻上投下跳舞的影子。A.committed承諾；B.squeezed擠壓；C.cast投，投射；D.underwent經(jīng)驗(yàn)，遭受。此處指投射，故選C.30.HaikuisaJapaneseformofpoetrythat______17syllables.A.consistof

B.consistingof

C.

makesup

D.Ismadeupof參考答案：D略二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從短文后各題的A.B.C.D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入對應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。

Ihadofferedtowatchmy3-year-olddaughter,sothatmywifecouldgooutwithafriend.Iwasgettingsomeworkdoneinmystudywhileshe

21

tobehavingagoodtimeintheotherroom.Noproblem,Ifigured.Butthenitgotalittletoo22

andIshouted,“Whatareyoudoing?”Noresponse.I

23

myquestionandheardhersay,“Oh,…noting.”

Igotupfrommydeskandranout

24

thelivingroom,whereIsawherrunningacrossthehall.Ifollowedandwatchedherasherlittlebehindmadeaquick

25

intothebathroom.Ihadher

26andItoldhertoturnaround.She

27

.IpulledoutmybigDaddyvoice,“Younglady,Isaidturnaround!”28

,sheturnedtowardme.Inherhandwaswhatwasleftofmywife’snewlipstick.Andeverysquareinchofherfacewas

29

withbrightred!Asshelookedupatmewithfearfuleyes,Iheard

30

voicethathadbeenshoutedtome.“Howcouldyou…Youshouldknow…Howmanytimeshaveyoubeen

31

…Whatabadthingtodo…”Itwasjustamatterofmypickingoutwhichold

32

Iwasgoingtouseonhersothat

shewouldknowwhatabadgirlshehadbeen.But

33

Icouldletloose,Ilooked

34

atthesweateronher.Inbig

35

itsaid,“I’MAPERFECTLITTLEANGEL(天使)！”Ilookedbackupintohertearfuleyesand,

36

seeingabadgirlwhodidn’tlisten,Isawalittleangelfullof

37

thatIhadcomedangerouslycloseto

38

.“Sweetheart,let’stakeapicturesoMommycanseehow

39

youlook.”ItookthepictureandthankedGodthatIdidn’t

40

thechancetoprovewhataperfectlittleangelshehadgivenme.21．A．happened

B．liked

C．a(chǎn)ppeared

D．pretended

22．A．long

B．quiet

C．calm

D．strange

23．A．a(chǎn)sked

B．a(chǎn)nswered

C．raised

D．repeated

24．A．into

B．of

C．from

D．for

25．A．way

B．turn

C．change

D．progress

26．A．followed

B．scolded

C．cornered

D．fooled

27．A．laughed

B．listened

C．a(chǎn)greed

D．refused

28．A．Slowly

B．Eagerly

C．Angrily

D．Unfortunately

29．A．filled

B．marked

C．printed

D．covered

30．A．every

B．such

C．a(chǎn)ny

D．one

31．A．told

B．beaten

C．frightened

D．forbidden

32．A．reports

B．notice

C．a(chǎn)dvice

D．words

33．A．a(chǎn)s

B．when

C．since

D．before

34．A．up

B．down

C．in

D．on

35．A．signs

B．letters

C．messages

D．figures

36．A．becauseof

B．insteadof

C．inspiteof

D．a(chǎn)saresultof

37．A．value

B．sadness

C．pities

D．tricks

38．A．preventing

B．gettingridof

C．destroying

D．doingwrongon

39．A．dirty

B．ugly

C．special

D．silly

40．A．have

B．get

C．take

D．miss參考答案：21-25CBDAB

26-30CDADA

31-35ADDBB

36-40BACCD三、閱讀理解37.MaggiewasverygladthatJameswasnotafrequentvisitortothehouse.Sofarasthechildrenwereconcerned,theyhadamysteryabouthimthatstirredtheirimagination.HestirredMaggie’sanger,however,sothatsheoftensaidtoherhusband,“It’smercythatbrotherofyoursdoesn’tcomeoftener.”InfactJamescameonceayear,unexpectedly,aroundeighto’clockintheevening,andhestayedforsixhoursofclosediscussionwithhisbrother.Hisarrivalwasasignaltothechildrenthattheirbedtimewouldbedelayed.Notthatheeverspoketothemorplayedwiththem.Hetooknonoticeofthem,asifhewasunabletoseechildren,atleastuntilthetimecameforhimtogo.Instead,afterhisfirstgreetingandacarelesskiss,JamestooknonoticeofMaggieeither,excepttoadd,“You’llbegettingonwiththesupper,Maggie.”Suchwashisregardforher.Maggiepaidhimbackinherownway.Shekeptthechildrenup,thefourofthem,tokeephercompany,shesaid,butofcoursetheysangandmadeanoiseandbroketheendlesssoundofJames’svoice.Verylate,theydroppedofftosleepintheirchairs.Then,whenJameswasabouttogo,Maggiewokethemupandsomoreorlessforcedhimtopartwithfourshillingsbeforeheleft.Thatgavehersomesatisfaction,forJames,thoughrich,wasmean.Healwayswenthomebythelasttrain,justaftertwoo’clock.Maggie’schildrensecretlystaredattheiruncle.Theycouldnotforgetthathehad,intheirmother’swords,“l(fā)osttwowivesandtakenathird,”Theywonderedaboutthosetwounfortunatelostladies.Theyaskedeachotherwhattheirfatehadbeen,andifneithercouldeverbefoundagain.Jamesneverbroughthisthirdwifewithhimnorevermentionedher.Thechildrendecidedthathemustbesofrightenedoflosingherthatheneverallowedheroutsidethedoor.

1.Theunderlinedword“mercy”inthetextmostprobablymeans_______.A.loss

B.wonderC.luckything D.terriblething2.MaggieneverpreparedanythingspecialforJamesbecause_______.A.hewasamandifficulttopleaseB.sheneverknewwhenhewascomingC.shewastoobusylookingafterherchildrenD.heneverstayedlongenoughforameal3.WhatdoweknowaboutJames’behavior?A.Hewasakindman,withloveforthefamily.B.Hewasgenerous,especiallytowardshisbrother.C.Hewasanxioustopleasethefamily,especiallythekids.D.Hewasrudetohissister-in-law.4.Maggiefeltpleasedwhen_______.A.shepaidJamesthemoneythatsheowedhimB.JamesgavesomemoneytothechildrenC.shehadtowakeJamesuptocatchhistrainD.Jamesthankedherforthenicesupper5.ThechildrendidnotrealizethattwoofJames’wives_______.A.hadbeendead B.sufferedfromlossofmemoryC.hadrunawayfromhim D.mightappearagainoneday參考答案：37.【答案】CBDBA本文講Maggie和她的孩子們對他們的叔叔James來訪的不歡迎。C。詞義猜測題。Maggie不喜歡James的來訪,由此可以說他不常來是一件幸運(yùn)的事，所以答案為C。B。事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)InfactJamescameonceayear,unexpectedly可知答案為B。D。推理判斷題。根據(jù)excepttoadd,“You’llbegettingonwiththesupper,Maggie.”Suchwashisregardforher可知他對Maggie的態(tài)度不是很友好，故答案為D。B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)Maggiewokethemupandsomoreorlessforcedhimtopartwithfourshillingsbeforeheleft.Thatgavehersomesatisfaction可知答案為B。A。推理判斷題。根據(jù)Theywonderedaboutthosetwounfortunatelostladies可知答案為A?！窘馕觥?9.EventsLongMarchexhibitTheShanghaiHistoryMuseumisputtingonanexhibitiontomarkthe60thanniversaryoftheLongMarch.Onshowaremorethan220photosand40itemsthatexplainwithpictureshowthecommunistRedArmydrewbackfromitsbesieged(被圍困的)basesinJiangxiProvinceandfoughtitswaytonorthernShanxiprovinceinthemid-1930s.ExplanationsareallinChinese.TheshowwillendonNovember20.Time: 10:00am—4:00pm.Address: 1286HongqiaoRoadAdmission: 8yuanforChinese/15yuanforforeignersThaielephantsEightelephantsfromThailandareentertainingvisitorsatChangfengParkbyridingbikes,playingbasketball,balancingonabeam,dancingandblowingamouth-organ.Peopleareencouragedtohaveatug-of-war(拔河比賽)withtheanimalsorlieonthegroundandhavetheelephantswalkoverthem.Theelephantsgivethreeshowsadayat9:30am,3:30pmand8:00pmandthereisanadditionalshowat1:30pmatweekends.TheshowwillendonNovember15.Address: 189DaduheRoadAdmission: 30-40yuanDancingdolphinsDolphinsjumpingfromthewatertotouchaball,swayingtheirbodiestomusic,kissingpeoplean