2020-2021學(xué)年上海市金山區(qū)中考一模(即期末)英語試題及答案

2020-2021學(xué)年上海市金山區(qū)中考一模(即期末)英語試題及答案中考英語模擬試卷（滿分150分，完卷時間100分鐘）考生注意：本卷有7大題，共94小題。試題均采用連續(xù)編號，所有答案務(wù)必按照規(guī)定在答題卡上完成，做在試卷上不給分。Part1Listening（第一部分聽力）I.Listeningcomprehension(聽力理解)(共30分)A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片）（6分）ABCDEFGHB.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根據(jù)你聽到的對話和問題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?（8分）2020-2021學(xué)年上海市金山區(qū)中考一模(即期末)英語試題及答案全文共13頁，當(dāng)前為第1頁。2020-2021學(xué)年上海市金山區(qū)中考一模(即期末)英語試題及答案全文共13頁，當(dāng)前為第1頁。7.A)Canada.B)Australia.C)England.D)America.8.A)Juice.B)Water.C)Coffee.D)Milk.9.A)Playingtheguitar.B)Goingjogging.C)Theirhobbies.D)Theirwork.10.A)Ateacherandastudent.C)Ashopassistantandacustomer.B)Adoctorandapatient.D)Apolicemanandathief.11.A)Becauseit’sdullB)Becauseit’stoodifficultC)Becauseit’suseless.D)Becauseit’sspecial.12.A)Worried.B)Excited.C)Great.D)Angry.13.A)Twodays.B)Threedays.C)Fivedays.D)Tendays.14A)Helikeshome.B)Heisafraidofstorms.C)Hewantsanumbrella.D)Hedoesn’twanttogotoschool.C.Listentothepassageandtellthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.(判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。)（6分）15.Stevewasseventeenyearsoldandhefeltlonely.16.Stevebecamealittleexcitedbecausehewouldhaveababybrother17.Stevewasdisappointedwhenhismotherandbabybothercambackfromhosital.18.Steve’smotherfeltworriedwhenshefoundStevewasunhappy.19.InSteve’seyes,hisbabybrotherwasboringandstupid.20.Stevemightfeelbetterafterhavingatalkwithhisfather.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences.(聽短文，完成下列內(nèi)容。每空格限填寫一詞)：（10分）21.Scientistsfindthatcareerwomen(職業(yè)女性)are_____________housewives.22.Allthisshowthatworkis___________________health.23.Researchersshowthatpeoplefeelunhappy,worriedandlonelywhenthey___________________todo.24.Peoplefindworkalsogivesone______________ofsuccess．2020-2021學(xué)年上海市金山區(qū)中考一模(即期末)英語試題及答案全文共13頁，當(dāng)前為第2頁。25.Whenawriterfinisheshiswritingotateacher_______hisbrothers_________,theyarehappybeyondwords.2020-2021學(xué)年上海市金山區(qū)中考一模(即期末)英語試題及答案全文共13頁，當(dāng)前為第2頁。Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分語音，詞匯和語法)II.Choosethebestanswer.(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?（共20分）（）26.TheleadersfromothercountrieswillreachBeijingtonight.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedword?A./ri:t?/B./rit?/C./ret?/D./ri?t?/()27.The2014APECwasheldinBeijing___________November.A.onB.atC.byD.in()28.Thisis__________usefuldictionary.Ialwayslookupnewwordsinit.A./B.theC.aD.an()29.Weshoulddependon__________morethanourparentsandteachers.A.weB.usC.oursD.ourselves()30.JackisgoodatChinese.Hecan__________speakgoodChinese__________readandwriteitwell.A.notonlybutalsoB.notorC.eitherorD.neitheror()31.__________informationcomestothecentrefromalloverthewordallthetome.A.HugeamountsofB.LargenumbersofC.ManyD.Afew()32.Inordertokeepsafe,we__________keepawayfromcrowdedplaces.A.mayB.canC.needD.should()33.Mrs.Whitehasrarelygotfreetimetodoherfavouritethings,__________?A.hasn’tsheB.doesn’tsheC.hassheD.doesshe()34.IheardtheweatherreportontheradiowhileI__________towork.A.droveB.hasdrivenC.amdrivingD.wasdriving()35.I________thisbookforaboutamonth,soIhavetoreturnitassoonaspossible.A)haveborrowedB)havekeptC)haveboughtD)haveposted()36.Herefused__________becausehethoughthewasinnocent.2020-2021學(xué)年上海市金山區(qū)中考一模(即期末)英語試題及答案全文共13頁，當(dāng)前為第3頁。A)apologizedB)apologizingC)toapologizeD)apologize2020-2021學(xué)年上海市金山區(qū)中考一模(即期末)英語試題及答案全文共13頁，當(dāng)前為第3頁。()37.__________itrainsthisSaturday,we’llhaveapicnicinCenturyPark.A)ifB)UnlessC)BecauseD)When()38.Thoughmysisterisverycute,sheisnotso__________asme.A)confidentB)moreconfidentC)lessconfidentD)themostconfident()39.Anewschool__________inourtownnextyear.A)willbuildB)willbebuiltC)isgoingtobuildD)isbuilt()40.Doyouknowhowthey__________theresultsnexttime?A)madeB)willmakeC)makesD)make()41.__________timewewillprobablyhavein2040!A)WhatwonderfulB)HowwonderfulC)WhatawonderfulD)Howawonderful()42.-__________hasLine22(FromJinshanweiStationtoShanghaiSouthRailwayStation)beenopentotraffic?A)HowfarB)HowsoonC)HowlongD)Howmuch()43.Thethiefdenied__________thewomen’smobilephone.A)stealB)tostealC)stealingD)stole()44.Letmetakeyourbags.A)I’msorryB)Itdoesn’tmatterC)GoodideaD)That’sverykindofyou()45.Sorry,I’mlate,butthebusbrokedown,andtherewerenotaxis.A)That’sallright.B)You’rewelcome.C)That’sverykingofyou.D)You’dbetterleaveearly.III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.(將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次。注意有一個多余選項)：（共8分）A.AfterallB.includedC.surprisedD.createE.Aboveall2020-2021學(xué)年上海市金山區(qū)中考一模(即期末)英語試題及答案全文共13頁，當(dāng)前為第4頁。TheArtofLegoBricks(樂高積木)2020-2021學(xué)年上海市金山區(qū)中考一模(即期末)英語試題及答案全文共13頁，當(dāng)前為第4頁。HaveyouplayedwithLegoswhenyouarelittle?Youmighthaveusedthemtobuildsomesmall-szedobjects,butanartistcalledNathanSawayahasusedLegobricksto_____life-sizeart.Sinceitbeganin2007,Nathan’sexhibition“TheArtoftheBrick”hasbeenverypopularwithmuseumvisitorseverywhere.NathanSawaya’s“TheArtoftheBrick”exhibitionwasondisplayinNewYorkCitylastDecember.Theshow__________morethan100sculptures(雕塑)builtbySawaya.__________,theideasofallhisworkswerefromnature,artandeverydayobjects.Alife-sizebike?20-foot-longdinosaurskeleton?Believeitornot,theywereallmadeofLegopieces!Visitorswerevery__________toseethem!A.awardsB.knowledgeC.mainlyD.aswellE.tipsYoungStarsofOurAgeTFBOYSisasingers’groupstartedin2013.ItsfullnameisTheFinghtingBoys.Ithasthreemembers,WangJunkai,WangYuanandYiYangqiaoxi.WangJunkai,thegroupleader,is15yearsold.Theothertwoboysareboth14yearsold.Whenmostboysoftheiragearespendingtheirtime___________onstudy,thethreeyoungsingersshowthemselvestothousandsofpeople.Theyhavemadethreealbumsandtwo.singing__________.ManypeopleareinterestedinTFBOYS.Butitsmembersarestilljuniorhighschoolstudent.Duringtheweektheygain_________atschoolwiththeirclassmates.Onweekendsandholidaystheyhavesingingclass,dancingclassandothertraining.Infan’seyes,thegrouphasahealthyandfriendlyimage.Mostoftheirfansarealsoteenagers.”Weareofsimilarage”,teenssay“Theyarefriendstousandwelovetheirsongs__________!”IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞)（共8分）54，Thisismy_______timetotakethiskindofpills(four).55,In___________opinion,DVD-ROMSwillsoonbemorepopularthanbooks.(he).56.Welikeourclassteacherbecausesheneverjumpsto___________(conclude).2020-2021學(xué)年上海市金山區(qū)中考一模(即期末)英語試題及答案全文共13頁，當(dāng)前為第5頁。57.Themanageroftherestauranthastrainedthewaitressto__________properlyattable.(service)2020-2021學(xué)年上海市金山區(qū)中考一模(即期末)英語試題及答案全文共13頁，當(dāng)前為第5頁。58.Shanghaiisan___________city.Peoplefromallovertheworldliketovisititeveryyear.(attract).59.Airpollutionistooserious.weneedto_________morefreshair.(breath)60.You’dbettersolvethe__________problemsfirst.(base)61,MyfatherhassolvedgreatinterestinWechat__________.(recent)V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根據(jù)所給要求，完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞)(共14分)62.Kenfoundablackpearlearringneartheopensafe.(改為一般疑問句)__________Ken__________ablackpearlearringneartheopensafe?63.Weusethelinkmethodtoimproveourmemory.(對劃線部分提問)____________________weusethelinkmethod?64.Thestudentswanttoknowhowtheycancreateacomicstrip.(改為簡單句)Thestudentswanttoknow____________________createacomicstrip.65.Factoriesthrewrubbishintoriversafewyearsago.(改為被動語態(tài))Rubbish____________________intoriversbyfactoriesafewyearsago.66.Theystartedearlyinordertoattendthelectureontime.(保持句意基本不變)Theystartedearly____________________theycouldattendthelectureontime67.Theteacheraskedus,“Doyouliketokeeppetdogs?”(合成賓語從句)Theteacheraskedus__________we__________tokeeppetdogs.68.adoctor,to,is,inthefuture,become,mywish(連詞成句)________________________________________________________________________Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分讀寫)IX.ReadingComprehension(閱讀理解)：(共50分)A.Choosethebestanswer(根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?：(12分)2020-2021學(xué)年上海市金山區(qū)中考一模(即期末)英語試題及答案全文共13頁，當(dāng)前為第6頁。RicardoSemlerbecamebossofhisfather'sbusinessinBrazilattheageof21.ThenameofthecompanyisSemco.Itsoldpartsforships.SemlerJuniorworkedlikeamadman，from7：30amtomidnighteveryday.Oneafternoon，whilehewasvisitingafactoryinNewYork，hefelldown.Thedoctorsaid，"There'snothingwrongwithyou.Butifyoucontinuelikethis,you'llfindanewhomeinourhospital."Semlergotthemessage.Hechangedthewayheworked.Infact，hechangedthewayshisworkersworkedtoo.2020-2021學(xué)年上海市金山區(qū)中考一模(即期末)英語試題及答案全文共13頁，當(dāng)前為第6頁。Helethisworkerstakemoreresponsibilitysothattheywouldbetheonesworryingwhenthingswentwrong.Heallowedthemtosettheirownsalaries，andhecutallthejobshethoughtwereunnecessary，likereceptionistsandsecretaries.Hechangedtheoffice：insteadofwalls，theyhaveplantsatSemco，sobossescan'tshutthemselvesawayfromeveryoneelse.Andtheworkersarefreetodecoratetheirworkspaceastheywant.Asforuniforms，somepeoplewearsuitsandotherswearT-shirts.

Semcohasflexible（靈活的）workinghours：theemployeesdecidewhentheyneedtoarriveatwork.Also，Semcoletsitsworkersusethecompany'smachinesfortheirownprojects，andmakesthemtakeholidaysforatleastthirtydaysayear.Itsoundsperfect，butdoesitwork?Theanswerisinthenumbers：inthelastsixyears，Semco'srevenues（收入）havegonefrom$35millionto$212million.Thecompanyhasgrownfromeighthundredemployeesto3，000.Why?

Semlersaysit'sbecauseof"peerpressure".Peerpressuremakesemployeesworkhardforeveryoneelse.Ifsomeoneisn'tdoinghisjobwell，theotherworkerswillnotallowthesituationtocontinue.Inotherwords，RicardoSemlertreatshisworkerslikeadultsratherthanchildren,andexpectsthemtoactlikeresponsibleadults.Andtheydo.WhereisRicardoSemler’scompany?________.InNewYorkB)InBrazilC)IntheUKD)Thepassagedoesn’tmentionit.WhydidSemlerchangethewayheandhisemployeesworked?Because________.A)hebecamemadB)hehadtostayinhospitalC)hisfatheraskedhimtodosoD)herealizedthedangerofoverworked(過度工作)71.SemlermadeavarietyofchangesinhiscompanyExcept__________.A)theworkersdecidewhentheyneedtoarriveatwork. 2020-2021學(xué)年上海市金山區(qū)中考一模(即期末)英語試題及答案全文共13頁，當(dāng)前為第7頁。B)theworkershavefewerholidaysthanbefore.2020-2021學(xué)年上海市金山區(qū)中考一模(即期末)英語試題及答案全文共13頁，當(dāng)前為第7頁。C)theworkerscandecoratetheirworkplaceastheylike. D)theworkerscanusethecompany’smachinestodotheirownprojects.72.What”sthemainideaofParagraph5?A)RicardoSemler’smethodofrunningthecompanywassuccessful.B)RicardoSemler’sideasoundedperfectbutnotpractical(實用的)C)ThecompanyearnedalotofmoneyD)ThereasonforRicardoSemler’ssuccess73.Theunderlined“they”inthelastparagraphrefersto_____.A)adultsB)Semler’sworkersC）flexibleworkinghoursD)Semco’srevenues74.____isthemostimportantinSemler’scompany?A)MoneyB)RuleC)ResponsibilityD)HardworkB.Choosethebestwordsandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成短文)（12分）Haveyoueverwishedyoudidn’thavetowakeupearlyandgoallthewaytoschool?For700,000Americankids,thiswish___75____.TheyattendschoolovertheInternetbyusingordinarycomputers.Onlineschoolsoffermanybenefits(好處)forthelearners.Flexibilityisthemainadvantage.Studentscanattendschoolwhereverandwhenevertheydesire.___76____,manyonlineschoolswillallowstudentstoworkattheirownpace.

Anotheradvantageofonlineschoolingiswiththe__77___ofcourses.MostonlineschoolsteachthesamebasicclasseslikeEnglish,math,science,andhistory.Someonlineschoolsalsoofferspecializedclassesinsubjectssuchasspacescience.French,orzoology.However,____78___schoolsareoftenunabletoofferthesetypesofclassesiftherearenotenoughstudents.2020-2021學(xué)年上海市金山區(qū)中考一模(即期末)英語試題及答案全文共13頁，當(dāng)前為第8頁。

Onlineschoolsalsohavedifferenttypesoflearningtoolsforkidstouse.Forexample,manyonlineschoolshavespecialWebsiteswhereonlystudentsregisteredinonlineclassescanwatchvideos,seelessonspresented,orchatwithteachersandotherstudents.Someonlineschoolshaveliveclasstimeswherestudentscancallandtalkwiththeteacher____79____.Otheronlineschoolsevenhaveonlineclubswherekidscantalkabouttheirhobbies.2020-2021學(xué)年上海市金山區(qū)中考一模(即期末)英語試題及答案全文共13頁，當(dāng)前為第8頁。

Computertechnologyisamazing,andweusecomputersforchattingwithourfriends,listeningtomusic,andplayinggames.Itaffectsalmosteverypartofourlivesincludingschool.Since2006,atleast38stateseitherhavetheirownonlineschoolsormaderulesfor___80___toattendthem.Itlookslikeonlineschoolsareheretostay,butonlyyoucandecideifthistypeoflearningisrightforyou.75.A)comestolifeB)comesupC)conestrueD)coneson76.A)InreturnB)FirstofallC)What’smoreD)Asaresult77.A)differenceB)varietyC)textD)writing78.A)traditionalB)foreighC)famousD)poor79.A)directlyB)quicklyC)carefullyD)exactly80.A)scientistsB)workersC)teachersD)studentsC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填一詞，首字母已給)（14分）Onceuponatime,therewasahippo.Helivedinarivernexttoabigtree.2020-2021學(xué)年上海市金山區(qū)中考一模(即期末)英語試題及答案全文共13頁，當(dāng)前為第9頁。Oneday,abirdcameandnestedinthetree.Thebirdhadabeautifulvoice.Shesangeverymorningandmanyotheranimalscametoappreciatehersongs.Thehippowassojealous(嫉妒)ofthebird'ssweetvoicethathecouldn'tthinkofanythingelse.Hewasu___81___aboutbeingahippo.Hewishedhewereabird.Afterknowingthat,thebirdcametothehippoandtriedtocheerhimup.Shetoldthehippothathewassoluckytobesobig.Moreimportantly,hewass__82___agoodswimmer.Butthebird'swordsdidn'twork.Thehippowasstillunhappy.Hewassoeagertobeagoodsingerlikethebird.

Finally,thehippomadeadecision.Hewouldcomeoutoftheriver,climbthetree,standonthebranchandstartsinging.Hetriedhardtoclimbthetree,buthef___83___becausehedidn'thavewingsorclawstoclimbwith.2020-2021學(xué)年上海市金山區(qū)中考一模(即期末)英語試題及答案全文共13頁，當(dāng)前為第9頁。Thehippofeltsofrustrated.Heknewhewouldnevermakeit,soheangrilyusedallhiss___84___topushdownthetree.Nowhecouldstandonthetree.Thehippofeltlikeaw__85___.Hebegansinging.

Unfortunately,thehippocouldn'tsing,either.Allthatcamefromhismouthwereterriblenoises.Whenotheranimalsheardhimsinging,theyw___86___whatwashappening.Afterseeingthehippostandingonthebranchofafallentreeandtryingtosinglikeabird,theyalllaughed.

Thehippowasgreatlyembarrassedbythis.Hedecidedtoneveragainregretbeingahippo.Healsofeltbadabouthavingknockedthetreeover.Heusedallhisstrengthtoraisethetreebackupagain,replantit,andlookafterituntilitc___87___recovered.D.Answerthequestions(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題)（12分）2020-2021學(xué)年上海市金山區(qū)中考一模(即期末)英語試題及答案全文共13頁，當(dāng)前為第10頁。AboycalledMariohadmanyfriends,andhewasproudofit.Whoeverhemet,hewouldliketoshowoff(炫耀)howpopularhewasatschool.

Oneday,hisgrandpasaidtohim,“Mario,Iknowthatyoudon’thaveasmanyfriendsasyouthink.Manyofthemarenottruetoyou.”

Mariothoughtmaybehisgrandpawasright.However,hewasn’tsurehowhecouldtestwhetherhisschoolmateswererealfriendsornot,soheaskedhisgrandpa.Theoldmananswered,“Ihavejustexactlywhatyouneed.It’sinmyroom.Waitaminute.”Theoldmanleft,soonreturningasif(好像)carryingsomethinginhishand,butMariocouldseenothingthere.

“Takeit.It’saveryspecialchair.Becauseit’s

invisible,itwillbehardforyoutositonit.However,ifyoumanagetositonit,youcanusethechair’smagicpower（力量）totellwhoyourrealfriendsare.”

ThenextdayMariotookthestrangeinvisiblechairtoschool.Atbreaktimeheaskedeveryonetoformacircle,andheputhimselfinthemiddle,withhischair.

“Nobodymove.You’reabouttoseesomethingamazing，”saidMario.Thenhetriedsittingonthechair.Havingdifficultyseeingit,hemissedandfelltotheground.Everyonehadaprettygoodlaugh.“Wait,wait,”saidMario,makinganothertry.Butagainhemissedtheseat.

Mariodidn’tgiveup.Hekepttryingtositonthemagicchair.Finally,hedidit.Thistimehefelthimselfinmid-air.

Thenheexperiencedthemagicthathisgrandpahadbeentalkingabout.Lookingaround,MariosawGeorge,LucasandDianaholdinghimup,sohewouldn’tfall.Butsomeschoolmateswhomhehadregardedasfriendshaddonenothingbutmadefunofhim.Mariowasquitethankfultohisgrandpa,whohelpedhimtestwhohistruefriendswere.2020-2021學(xué)年上海市金山區(qū)中考一模(即期末)英語試題及答案全文共13頁，當(dāng)前為第10頁。88.Mariowasproudofhavingmanyfriends,wasn’the?_________,__________________.WhatdidGrandpathinkofMario’sfriends?Grandpathought_____________________________.WhatdidMarioaskGrandpatotellhim?Totellhimthewayto______________________________________