湖北省2023年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試題含答案（三）

湖北省2023年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試

英語(yǔ)模擬試卷（三）

（滿分120分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘）

【聽(tīng)力測(cè)試】（共25分）略

【知識(shí)運(yùn)用】（20分）

HI.單項(xiàng)選擇。（共10分,每小題1分）

從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

（D）21.Bill'sbrotherlikesplayingsoccerandisonthe

schoolteam.

A.sheB.herC.hisD.he

(C)22.Mygrandmaisgoodatpaper-cutting.Shecancutout

picturesinthecartooncharacters.

A.abilityB.weightC.shapeD.quality

(C)23.YouwerenottolendAmymoney.Shenevergivesback

whatsheborrows.

A.crazyB.helpfulC.wiseD.wrong

(C)24.—IsthegirloverthereLucy?

一No.Itbeher.Sheiscleaningtheclassroom.

A.mustB.couldC.can，tD.mustn't

(B)25.Schoolsshouldstudentstoformgoodworking

habitsthroughlabor(勞動(dòng))education.

A.forceB.encourageC.warnD.promise

(C)26.一Myclassmateisn，tgoodatstudying,buthetreats

people.

—Sohedoes.Welikehimverymuch.

A.seriouslyB.quietlyC.politelyD.heavily

(A)27.—volunteerstotakeyourtemperatureinyour

school?

一MissLi,myChineseteacher.

A.WhoB.WhyC.WhenD.Where

(A)28.DianaandLilyshouldthecostcarefullyforthe

holiday.

A.workoutB.takeawayC.lookafterD.pickup

(C)29.Iwonder.

A.thatAprilisthehottestmonthinThailand

B.doyouknowwhereIcanbuysomemedicine

C.whetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitGansu

D.howcanIimprovemypronunciation

(B)30.—Wouldyouliketogotothemovieswithmetonight?

一.IhavetoprepareformyEnglishtest.

A.Yes,IwouldB.I'mafraidnot

C.NevermindD.I'dloveto

M完形填空。(共10分，每小題1分)

閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選

出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Therewasastonelyinginthemountainsforalongtime.He

hadadream—onedayhecouldflyupintothesky31a

bird.Whenhetoldhisdreamtohisfriends,theyalllaughed

athim.

"Look!Yourheartis32thanthesky!”

However,thesewordsdidn,tmakeadifferencetothe

stone.Instead,hejustsaid33>lookedupintotheskyful1

ofhopeinhiseyesandwaitedforthechance.

Oneday,amannamedZhuangzipassedby.Thestoneknewthisman

hadthegreatwisdom.Sohetalkedabouthisdreamtothegreat

man.

“34me，please!"Thestonebegged（乞求）.

Zhuangzisaid,aIcanhelpyouachieveit,butyoumustfirst

growintoamountainandbestrongenoughtosuffer（承受）a

lot."Thestonereplied,amnotafraidofanything35Tm

sureIcandoit.”

Fromthenon,thestonetriedhisbesttogetasmuchenergy

ashecouldfromnaturetomakehimselfstrong.Aftersomany

yearsandstorms,thestonegrewintoalargemountain36.So

Zhuangzisentsomehugebirdstohitthemountain

with37wings.Aftershakingstrongly,themountainbroke

apartandcountlessstonesflewupintothesky.Atthemoment

offlight,thestonewasso38thathecouldn'thelpshouting,

“Iamflyingintheskynow!”Hefinallyexperiencedthejoy

offlying.

Butsoonhefellofffromtheskyandturnedbackintowhat

hewaslikebefore.Zhuangziasked,"39youregret?”

“No,Idon't.Iamvery40.Ihaveevergrownintoamountain

andflown!vThestoneanswered.

(A)31.A.likeB.withC.forD.about

(C)32.A.lowerB.longerC.higher

D.smaller

(B)33.A.everythingB.nothingC.somethingD.anything

(D)34.A.TohelpB.HelpingC.Helped

D.Help

(A)35.A.andB.butC.soD.or

(C)36.A.atthebeginningB.overandoveragain

C.intheendD.afterall

(D)37.A.hisB.ourC.yourD.their

(C)38.A.scaredB.relaxedC.excitedD.surprised

(B)39.A.DidB.DoC.HaveD.Are

(A)40.A.luckyB.luckC.luckilyD.unlucky

【閱讀理解】（40分）

V.閱讀選擇。（共30分，每小題2分）

閱讀下列短文，從每篇短文后所給各題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，

選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Haveyougottenvaccinated（接種疫苗）sofar?Haveyoubeen

waitingforsolong?Maybethefollowingchartwillbehelpful

foryouwhowanttogetvaccinatedinourcity.

Waysof

HealthPhoneMakingan

LocationsTime

CentersNumbersAppointment

（預(yù)約）

Monday—

No.202

ZhaochangSundayOnthe

Caoyan2345001

Community14：00-phone

Street

17：00

Monday—Onthe

No.159

DaguanlouSundayphoneor

Jianshe8223456

Community8：30—onthe

Road

12：00Internet

No.326Monday—Onthe

Beicheng

Zhongshan8300045Saturdayphoneor

Community

Street13：00-onthe

20：00WeChat

Monday—

No.405

GuangmingSundayOnthe

Guangming8270920

Community14：00-phone

Road

18：00

(A)41.Howmanywaysofmakinganappointmentcanpeoplehave

togetvaccinated?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.

(A)42.Wherewillyougoifyouwanttogetvaccinatedinthe

morning?

A.No.159JiansheRoad.

B.No.202CaoyanStreet.

C.No.326ZhongshanStreet.

D.No.405GuangmingRoad.

(D)43.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?

A.Waysofmakinganappointment.

B.Thelocationsofthehealthcenters.

C.Somemessagesaboutthetreatment.

D.Informationaboutgettingvaccinated.

B

Presentation(展示)skillsareimportantatschoolandin

otherareasoflife.Somepeopledon,tlikegivingpresentations

becausetheydon'tknowwhattosayorbecausetheygetnervous

aboutpublicspeaking.Here，ssomeadvicetohelpyoumake

presentationseasierandmoreenjoyable.

1.Getorganized

Thebestpresentationsarewellplannedandclearly

organized.Thinkabouttopics（話題）andchooseaproperone.In

onetopic,threeorfourmainideaswillbefine.Thebeginning

ofyourpresentationshouldbeinteresting.Forexample,youcan

tellashort,funnystorytomakepeoplelaugh.

2.Usephotosorvideos

Trytousephotosorvideos.Thesethingsmakeyour

performancemoreexcitingandhelpyourememberwhatyou're

goingtosay.However,youshouldn;tusetoomany.The"star"

ofyourpresentationshouldbeyou,notyourphotosorvideos.

3.Practicebeforeyourperformance

Youneedtopracticemanytimesbeforethe“bigday”.Practice

sayinganyunusualwords.Thenwritethemainideasonsmall

cardstohelpyouremember.Practiceinfrontofamirrorand

timeyourpresentation.Finally,youcanrecordyourperformance

oraskafriendtowatchyouandthenmakesuggestionsfor

improvements.

4.Connectwithyouraudience（觀眾）

Alwayslookattheaudiencewhenyouspeak.Standupstraight,

butdon，tstandstillormovearoundmuch.Finally,besureto

thankyouraudiencewhenyoufinishspeaking.It'sasimplebut

goodwaytoendanypresentation.

(13)44.Howcanyouinterestyourlistenersatthebeginning?

A.Bylistingyourideas.

B.Bytellingafunnystory.

C.Bystandingupstraight.

D.Bysayingsimplewords.

(D)45.Whichisthe“bigday"accordingtothetext?

A.Thedayyoupreparevideos.

B.Thedayyougetsomeadvice.

C.Thedayyouvisityourfriends.

D.Thedayyoumakeapresentation.

(B)46.Whatisthegoodwaytoendyourpresentation?

A.Torepeattopics.

B.Toshowthanks.

C.Tomakesuggestions.

D.Tosharemainideas.

(A)47.Whichquestioncouldbesthelpusfindoutthewriter's

purpose?

A.Didthewritertrytoteachusskills?

B.Didthewriterhelpusunderstandideas?

C.Didthewriterinviteustoattendacourse?

D.Didthewriteraskustobepoliteinpublic?

C

Haveyouevermetlargechangesinlifeandwork?Howwould

youfeelinmostcases?Infact,weallhavetogothroughthe

griefcycle（悲傷周期），whichhasthefollowingperiods：

Thefirstperiod：”Itcan'tbehappening.”

Anger：uWhyme?It'snotfair."

Depression："I'msosad.WhydoIhavetodoallofthese?”

Acceptance："It'sgoingtobeOK.”

I,mhonestlynotsurehowscientificthismodelis,butI

certainlybelievethatyouwillworkbetteraftergoingthrough

thesemajorchanges.

Findoutwhatyourangerdoesforyou一goodorbad?

Whatdoesbeingangrydoforyou?Thinkbacktothesituation

whereyouhavebeenangryatworkandaskyourselfhowit

influencesyou,including：yourrelationshipwithco—workers,

thequality（質(zhì)量）ofyourworkandhealth,howyoufeeloutside

ofwork,yourrelationshipwithfriendsandfamily.

Findoutwhatmakesyouangrierandlessangry.

Whatmakesyouangrier?Whichthoughts,situations,people

orconversationssetyouoff?Andwhatmakesyoulessangry?

I,msureyouarenotangryal1thetime.Whatmakesyoucalmand

stopsyoufromfeelingangry?Findout.Thenstartdoingless

ofwhatmakesyouangryandmoreofthethingsthatcoolyou

down.

Focusongratitude.

Whatareyougratefulfor?AsImentionedabove,angerispart

ofthegriefcyclewhichisconnectedwithwhatyou

lose.Gratitudeistheoppositeoflossbecauseitcomesfrom

thegoodthingsyouhaveinyourlife.It'ssimple.Everyevening,

sitdownwithapieceofpaperandmaketwogratitudelists：

threethingsIwasgratefulforatworktoday;threethingsI

wasthankfulforinlifetoday.

Changeyourfocusfrom“Whatwasdonetome"to"WhatI

cando”.

Iknowthisisthebasicpieceofallself-helpadvice.Life

is10%aboutwhathappenstoyouand90%abouthowyoudealwith

it,oryoumusttakeresponsibilityforyourownsituation,

ratherthanbeavictim(犧牲品)ofit.Thatkindofadvicecan

getprettyboring.Butthatdoesn，tmakeitlesstrue.

(D)48.Whydoesthewriterbeginthetextbyaskingquestions?

A.Toexplainfacts.

B.Toexpressdisagreement.

C.Togiveopinions.

D.Tocatchthereaders,interest.

(B)49.What'sthewriter'ssuggestionaboutdealingwithanger?

A.Lovefriendsandfamily.

B.Dothingsthatmakeyoupeaceful.

C.Befriendlytoco-workers.

D.Writedownwhatmakesyouangry.

(C)50.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthelastpieceof

advice?

A.Creative.B.Special.

C.Valuable.D.Doubtful.

(B)51.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Whatthegriefcycleisabout.

B.Howtodealwiththegriefcycle.

C.Whatcausesthegriefcycle.

D.Howthegriefcycleinfluencespeople.

D

ToBorrowArrowswithThatchedBoats

Oneday,ZhouYuorderedZhugeLiangtomake100,000

arrows（W）intendays.ZhouYuthoughtitwasimpossible,but

ZhugeLiangsaid,“Givemethreedays."ThenheaskedLuSuto

lendhim20boats,andthesoldiersputsomescarecrows（稻草

人）inlineontheboats.HeremindedLuSunottotellZhouYu

whatwashappening.

WhenLuSucameagaintoseeZhugeLiang,hefoundnothing

unusual.Nothinghappenedonthesecondday,either.Inthesmall

hours（凌晨）ofthethirdday,ZhugeLianginvitedLuSufora

boatride.The20boatsweretiedtogetherwithstrong

ropes.Zhuge'sfleetwenttowardsthecampofCaoCao.The

surfaceoftheriverwascoveredwiththickmist（霧）all

over.Peoplecouldhardlyseeeachotherontheriver.When

Zhuge'sfleetgotclosetotheCaocampbeforedawn（黎明），

ZhugeLiangorderedhissoldierstoshoutandbeatdrumsheavily

topretendanattack.ButZhugeandLuSuonlysatinsideone

boatdrinkingwinetoenjoythemselves.

AssoonastheCaocampheardtheshoutinganddrumbeating,

theymistookitforasurpriseattackbytheZhouYucamp.Since

theycouldseenobodyontheriver,theyhadtoorder3,000

soldierstoshootarrowstostoptheunexpectedattack.The

frontofthescarecrowswasquicklyfullofarrows.Afterawhile,

ZhugeLianghadhisfleetturnedaroundtogettheotherside

ofthescarecrowstofacetheCaocamp.Whenbothsideswereful1

ofarrows,thedaybroke.ZhugeLiangorderedhissoldiersto

return.Thesoldiersshoutedinexcitement,aThankyou,CaoCao,

foryourarrows."Aftertheygotbacktotheircamp,they

collectedmorethan100,000arrowsintotalfromthe

scarecrows.

(D)52.Theunderlinedwordufleetprobablymeans""

inChinese.

A.船帆B.甲板C.船槳D.船隊(duì)

(B)53.Whocreatedtheideatogetthearrows?

A.ZhouYu.B.ZhugeLiang.

C.LuSu.D.CaoCao.

(C)54.ThesoldiersintheCaocampshotarrowsbecause.

A.theZhouYucampstartedanattack

B.theycouldseeeachotherontheriver

C.theymistooktheshoutingandbeatingforasurpriseattack

D.LuSubeatthedrums

(A)55.HowdidZhouYuprobablyfeelafterZhugeLiangreturned

withover100,000arrows?

A.Surprised.B.Bored.

C.Tired.D.Lonely.

VI.閱讀還原。(共10分，每小題2分)

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選

項(xiàng)。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能用一次。

A.Eatandsleepwell

B.Don'tkeepyourstresstoyourself

C.Don'tbeafraidtoask

D.Healthybody,healthybrain

E.Beorganizedandstartearly

Takingstressoutofexams

Pre—examstressisoneofthebiggestproblemsinstudentsj

lives.Itmakesyoufeelbadandstopsyoufromthinking

clearly.Soherearesometipstohelpyoulowerthestressof

exams.

56.E

Thebestwaytodealwithexamstressistohaveagoodstudy-

plan.Decidewhichsubjectstostudyeverydayandhowmuchtime

tospendoneachone.Anddon'twaituntilthelastminuteto

studyeverything.

57.C

Whenwedon，tunderstandsomething,wefeelstressed.It's

normal.Butdon'tworryaboutit,dosomethingaboutit!Askyour

teacherforhelp.Youmayfindithardtobelievebutall

teacherswanttheirstudentstodowellinexams.

58.D

Yourbodyneedsexerciseforyourbraintoworkbetter.So

don'tstudyallthetime.Itcanjustmakeyoumorestressed.Do

somesport,gotothegymorjustgoforawalkbutgetupand

move!

59.A

It'simportantforyourbraintorestsotrytogeteight

hours'sleepeverynight.Eatahealthydietandavoiddrinks

withcaffeinethatcanstopyoufromsleepingwell.

60.B

Finally,ifyouhavefollowedallthisadviceandyoustill

feelstressed,thendon'tkeepitasecret.Talktosomeone,

yourmomoryourdad,afriendorateacherandtellthemhow

youfeel.Weallneedhelpsometimes.

【讀寫綜合】（35分）

vn.短文填空。（共io分，每小題1分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或根據(jù)括號(hào)

內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空(1—3個(gè)單詞)或根據(jù)音標(biāo)填詞。

MarkSmithisastudentatavocationalschool一aschool

wherepeoplelearnhowtodomanyofthejobsthatareneeded

inmodernsociety."AfterIfinishedsecondaryschool,my

results61.showed(show)thatIwasbetteratdoingthingsthan

atreadingbooks.IhadtodecidehowIwantedtomakea

62.living(live)inthefuture.I'mthesortofpersonwhoisgood

atmakingthings63.withmyhands.SoIchosetogotovocational

school.vNow,helearnshowtorepairmachines.

uEveryoneneedsaskillthatis64.useful(use)iftheywant

agoodlife.AndIlikelearningabout65.howthingswork,“he

says.

Marktellspeoplethatheisveryhappyabouthischoice.

“NowIcanstudythethingsthatIlikebest.Everyonewants

to66.study/'stAdi/whattheyaregoodat,don'tthey?”He

believesthathehasabrightfutureaheadofhim."Youcan，t

haveasocietywhereeveryoneworksin67.anoffice.Workerswho

canmakethingsandrepairthingswillalways68.be

needed(need).”

WhenpeopleaskMarkwhathe