高考英語作文必背詞組、句型

高考英語作文必背詞組、句型

01百搭詞組

1.努力做某事

tryone'sbesttodosth→sparenoefforttodosth

makejoint/combinedeffortstodosth

共同努力做某事

gotogreatlengthstodosth

devote/commit/dedicateoneselftodoingsth

2.嘗試做某事

trytodosth→attempttodosth=makeanattempttodosth

haveagoatdoingsth

3.實(shí)行有效/馬上/詳細(xì)/相關(guān)/強(qiáng)有力的行動(措施)做某事

takeeffective/immediate/concrete/relevant/forcefulaction/measures/stepstodosth

被動也不錯：

Immediatemeasuresshouldbetakentoaddresstheproblem.

Measuresshouldbetakentoaddresstheproblemwithoutdelay.

4.某事很重要

playanimportant/vital/essentialrole(insth)

beofvitalimportancetosb/sth

類似beofgreatvalue/benefittosb/sth

雙重否定表強(qiáng)調(diào)：Nothingisofmoreimportancethansth.

5.重視某事

attach(much)importance/significancetosth

layemphasis/stressonsth

stresstheimportanceofsth

雙重否定：Wecanneverlaytoomuchemphasisonsth

6.（不能）忽視某事

turnablindeyetosth;turnadeafeartosth

Bynomeansshouldweignore/neglect/overlooktheimportanceofsth

7.傾向于做某事

tendtodosth→haveatendencytodosth

Thereisatendencyforsbtodosth

8.可能做某事；某事可能發(fā)生

belikelytodosth

Itislikelythatsb/sthwilldosth.

Thereisahighpossibilitythat…=Chancesarethat…

9.肯定會做某事，某事肯定會發(fā)生

bebound/suretodosth

10.不得不做某事

havenochoice/alternativebuttodosth=can'tchoosebutdosth

11.將某事考慮進(jìn)去

takesthintoconsideration/account

takeitintoconsideration/accountthat從句

12.將某事牢記在心

keepsthinmind/keepitinmindthat從句

13.認(rèn)為某事理所當(dāng)然

takesthforgranted/takeitforgrantedthat從句

14.產(chǎn)生樂觀/消極/深遠(yuǎn)影響/副作用

havepositive/negative/far-reaching/sideeffectsonsth

do/cause(great)harm/damagetosth

15.有做某事的`權(quán)利/自由/機(jī)會/動力/渴望/魔力

havetheright/freedom/opportunity/motivation/desire/magictodosth

16.做某事有困難

have(great)trouble/difficulty(in)doingsth

17.給某人樹立榜樣

setagoodexampletosb

act/serveasarolemodeltosb

18.向某人學(xué)習(xí)，效仿某人

followtheexampleofsb

followinthefootstepsofsb

19.呼吁某人做某事

callonsbtodosth

appealtosbtodosth=makeanappealtosbtodosth

20.提高某人對某事的意識

raiseone'sawarenessofsth=makesbawareofsth

makesbhaveabetterunderstandingofsth

21.做某事前三思

thinktwicebeforedoingsth

22.設(shè)身處地為某人著想

putoneselfinsb'sshoes

23.從另一個(gè)角度看待某事

seesthfromanotherangle/adifferentangle

24.某事使某人想起

sthremindsbofsth

25.某事使人深思

sthsetsbthinking

26.在肯定/很大程度上

toacertain/alargedegree/extent

27.短/長期看來

in/overtheshort/longterm

28.變得越來越流行

becomemoreandmorepopular→becomeincreasinglypopular=gainincreasingpopularity

sthhasbecomeahit已經(jīng)變成風(fēng)靡一時(shí)的流行/勝利

29.問題變得日益嚴(yán)峻

Theproblemisbecomingincreasinglyserious→sthisbecomingmoreofaproblem

sthhasbecomeaheadache成為令人頭疼的問題

30.隨著某物的進(jìn)展

withtherapiddevelopmentoftheInternet/people'slivingstandards

astheinternetisdevelopingatafastrate

31.在一個(gè)信息爆炸的世界

inaworldofinformationexplosion

intheeraofglobalization在全球化時(shí)代

32.發(fā)自內(nèi)心地

fromthebottomofone'sheart

33.全心全意地

wholeheartedly=heartandsoul

34.毫無疑問/毫不遲疑/毫不耽擱/毫無保留地

withoutdoubt/hesitation/delay/reservation

35.不管是什么狀況/理由

whateverthesituation/circumstances/reason

regardlessofanypossibledifficulties不顧任何困難

36.關(guān)于個(gè)人進(jìn)展

broadenone'shorizonsandexpandone'sscopeofknowledge

開闊視野，拓展學(xué)問面

boostone'sconfidenceandinspireone'smotivation

增加信念，激發(fā)動力

enhanceone'swillpowerandcontributetoone'sfuturesuccess

增加意志力，促進(jìn)將來勝利

formcorrectvaluesandmorals

形成正確的價(jià)值觀與道德觀

37.關(guān)于該做什么

overcomedifficultiesandconquerobstacles/challenges

克服困難，制服阻礙/挑戰(zhàn)

resistthetemptationandsticktoourprinciples

抵制誘惑，堅(jiān)持原則

shareoursorrowsanddoubleourjoys

分擔(dān)哀痛，共享喜悅

driveawayourlonelinessandgetridofourtiredness

驅(qū)走孤獨(dú)，擺脫勞累

cherishwhatwealreadypossessandpursuewhatwetrulyneed

珍惜我們已經(jīng)擁有的，追求我們真正需要的

reflectonourmistakesandgivethoughttowaystocorrectthem

反思錯誤，思索改正方法

02百搭句型

01丨定語從句，尤其是非限制定語從句

e.g.Withoutgoals,wewouldbelikeshipswithnodestination,inwhichcasewemightendupgettingnowhere.

02丨強(qiáng)調(diào)句

e.g.Itisourheart-warminggesturestowardspeopleinneedthatcanmakeadifferencetotheworldwelivein.

03丨倒裝句5大類型

1）否定放句首倒裝

Notonlyshouldwe…，butalsoweoughttodo…

表“既要做，又要做”，“既可以，又可以”

Undernocircumstances/Bynomeans/Onnoaccount/Innocaseshouldwe…我們絕不能...

2）Only+狀語放句首倒裝

Onlyinthisway/bydoingsth/when…canwe…

3）So/Such放句首倒裝，表“如此…以至于…”

e.g.SoshamefularethesebehaviorsthattheystainthereputationofChina.

SuchameaningfuleventisthestreetstoreprogramthatIamwillingtoparticipateinit.

4）讓步狀從的倒裝，表“盡管”

e.g.Convenientas/thoughdigitalreadingis,itwillnotreplacetraditionalreadinginamillionyears.

5）if虛擬語氣從句中的倒裝

e.g.WereIaparticipantofthisevent,Iwouldappealtomyfriendstogetinvolvedinit.

04丨祈使句，+and/or+完整句子

e.g.Smileatourlife,andwearesuretogetasmileinreturn.

05丨固定句型

1)Thereisnodoubtthat…

毫無疑問的是

2)Thereisnodenyingthat…

不容否認(rèn)的是

3)Thereisnoneedtodosth

做某事沒有必要

4)Thereisnopoint/senseindoingsth

做某事沒有意義

5)Itdoesn’tmake(much)sensetodosth

做某事沒道理/意義

6)Itisnogood/usedoingsth

做某事沒好處/沒用

7)Itishigh/abouttimethatsbdid/shoulddosth

是時(shí)候做某事了

8)Itishighontheagendathatsbshoulddosth

做某事是當(dāng)務(wù)之急

9)Thetimeisripeforsbtodosth

做某事的時(shí)機(jī)已經(jīng)成熟了

10)Itgoeswithoutsayingthat…

某事是不言而喻的

11)Itislikelythat…=Thereisahighpossibilitythat…=(The)chancesarethat…

很有可能

12)Itisnotuncommonforsbtodosth;Itisnotuncommonthatsbdosth

某事很常見

13)Itisamustforsbtodosth

做某事是必需的

14)Whatimpressesmemostisthat…

使我印象最深刻的是…

15)ItisnotAbutBthatreallycounts.

不是A而是B才是真正重要的

16)ItisAratherthanBthatmakeadifference.

產(chǎn)生影響、發(fā)揮作用的不是B而是A

17)Itisimportant/necessaryforsbeithertodoAordoB

某人要么做..要么做..是很重要/必要(等)的

18)Thisisespeciallytruewhenitcomesto…

當(dāng)提到…這一點(diǎn)也很適用

19)(Doing)sthisthekeytodoingsth

(做)某事是…的關(guān)鍵，很重要

20)Doingsthisalsoagoodchoice/awiseoption.

…也是一個(gè)不錯的選擇/英明的選擇

06丨主題句、承上啟下句

1)Whenitcomesto...,Iholdtheviewthat…

當(dāng)提到…，我認(rèn)為…

2)Iapplaud/aminfavorof/standupfor/can’tagreemorewithone'sviewpointthat…

我贊同某人…的觀點(diǎn)

3)Everycoinhastwosides,andsthisnoexception.

凡事有利有弊，…也不例外

4)Justlikeadouble-edgedsword,sthhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.

就像一把雙刃劍，…既有利也有弊

5)Thereasonswhy…canbelistedasfollows.

某事的緣由可以排列如下

6)Therearemanyfactorsthatcanaccountforsth

有許多因素可以解釋某事

07丨有文采的詞句表達(dá)(恰當(dāng)?shù)牧?xí)/諺語，常用的比方等)

1)sb/sthhasbecomeahouseholdname

家喻戶曉

2)ablessingindisguise

偽裝成壞事的好事，禍中有福

3)stopeatingforfearofchocking

因噎廢食

4)lookonthebrightside(ofsth)

(對壞狀況)，看到光明的一面，持樂觀態(tài)度

5)Everycloudhasasilverlining.

黑暗中總有一線光明，逆境中也有樂觀面

6)asteppingstonetowardssuccess

通向勝利的墊腳石

7)climbtheladderofsucces