高一英語(yǔ)人教版必修二課時(shí)作業(yè)：3.3 section ⅲ　learning about language using language word版含答案

課時(shí)作業(yè)(十一)Unit3ComputersSectionⅢLearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguage(本欄目?jī)?nèi)容，在學(xué)生用書中以獨(dú)立形式分冊(cè)裝訂！)Ⅰ.單句語(yǔ)法填空1．Iwishtoworkinmyown________(personally)companyinthefuture.答案：personal2．Iftheopportunity________(arise)，I’dlovetogoabroadforfurtherstudy.答案：arises3．Inmanypeople’sopinion，thatcompany，thoughrelativelysmall，ispleasant________(deal)with.答案：todeal4．—Ithinkheistakinganactivepartinsocialwork.—Iagreewithyou________away.答案：in5．ProfessorSmithissobusywiththeresearch________hehasnotimeleftforanyotheractivity.答案：that6．Withmoreandmoreforests________(destroy)，manyanimalsarefacingthedangerofdyingout.答案：destroyed7．I’mtryingtomake________thetimeIlostwhileIwassick.答案：up8．Inordertomakesurethathischildrenweresafewhileplayingonthebeach，hekept________(watch)overthemallthetime.答案：watching9．WeweretalkingabouttheTVplay，andhissudden________(appear)stoppedourconversation.答案：appearance10．Theboyisrunningimpatientlyhereandthereasif________(search)forsomethinglostonthesportsground.答案：searchingⅡ.閱讀理解AItstartedasaspecialdayforWesleyAutrey，a50-year-oldconstructionworkerinNewYorkCity.Itwasabout12：45PM，andhewaswaitingonasubwayplatform(月臺(tái))totakehisdaughtershomebeforehewenttowork.Hesuddenlynoticedamannearbyhaveconvulsions(抽搐)andfalldownsuddenly.MrAutreyandtwowomenwenttohelpthestranger.Theman，CameronHollopeter，managedtogettohisfeet，butthenstumbled(絆倒)attheedgeoftheplatformandfellontothesubwaytracks.MrAutreylookedupandsawthelightsofthesubwaytraincomingnearthroughthetunnel.MrAutreyjumpedontothetrackimmediately.Herealizedthathedidn’thavetimetogetMrHollopeterandhimselfbackupontheplatformbeforethetrainarrived，sohelayontopofthemanandpresseddownashardashecould.Althoughthedrivertriedtostopthetrainbeforeitreachedthem，Hecouldn’t.Fivecarspassedoverthembeforethetrainfinallystopped.Thecarshadpassedonlyinchesfromhishead.NewYorklovesahero.MrAutreybecameanovernightheroandwasnamedthe“SubwaySuperman”．NewYorkCityMayorMichaelBloomberggavehimtheBronzeMedallion，thecity’shighesthonor.HewasaskedtoappearonseveralTVtalkshows.Hewasalsorewardedwithmoneyandgifts，suchas$10,000fromDonaldTrump，a$5,000giftcardfromtheGapclothingstore，anewJeep，andBeyonceconcerttickets.HowdidAutreyreact(反應(yīng))toallthis？Hesaid，“Idon’tfeellikeIdidanythinggreat；Ijustsawsomeonewhoneededhelp.IdidwhatIfeltwasright”．語(yǔ)篇解讀本文是記敘文。文章介紹了WesleyAutrey奮不顧身救人的壯舉。1．WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeMrAutrey?A．Smart. B．Shy.C．Strong. D．Brave.解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段描述Autrey面對(duì)飛馳的列車，毫不畏懼地救人可知，他很勇敢。答案：D2．Facingthepraiseandrewards，MrAutreywas________.A．quiteCalm B．veryproudC．rathersatisfied D．reallysurprised解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段可知，Autrey認(rèn)為只是做了自己認(rèn)為對(duì)的事情，因此面對(duì)那些贊揚(yáng)和獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，他很平靜。答案：A3．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．AgoodfatherB．AsubwaysupermanC．ABeyoncesuperfanD．Aconstructionworker解析：標(biāo)題歸納題。本文主要介紹了WesleyAutrey在地鐵站奮不顧身救人的壯舉，由第三段的anovernightheroandwasnamedthe“SubwaySuperman”可知，B項(xiàng)最符合本文主旨。答案：B4．Howdoestheauthordevelopthistext?A．Byfollowingtheorderoftime.B．Byfollowingtheorderofimportance.C．Byexpressingdifferentopinions.D．Byinterviewingdifferentpeople.解析：寫作手法題。作者描述了事故的開始和過(guò)程、事后人們的評(píng)價(jià)以及Autrey對(duì)大家評(píng)價(jià)的反應(yīng)，故本文是按照事情發(fā)展的時(shí)間順序?qū)懽鞯?。答案：ABTheideabehindFacebookistomakeusfeelconnectedallthetime.Butinmyresearch，I’vefoundthatthetruthisquitedifferent.Technology，itturnsout，hasmadebeingaloneseemlikeaproblemthatneedssolving.Whenyoungpeoplearealone，evenforaminuteortwo，theyfeeltheneedtoconnect，togetonFacebookorsomeothersocialnetworksandchat.Butinconnecting，theyoftenendupfeelingmoreisolated.Why？Becausebybeinginconstant(不斷的)connection，theylosetheabilitytofeelsatisfiedwiththeirowncompany(獨(dú)處)．Facebookcanhelpuskeepintouchwithourfriends，butwetoooftenuseitinsteadofspendingface-to-facetimewiththem.Andsincewefeeltheneedtokeepupwiththemonline，wedon’thavemomentsoflonelinesswherewecancollectourthoughtsandlearnhowtobecomfortablebeingalone.—SherryTurkle，ProfessorFacebookconnectsmoreofustomoreofourfriendsandfamilyinmoreplacesthanwehaveeverbeenconnectedbefore.Yes，F(xiàn)acebookisahugetimesink—maybethebiggestever.Manypeoplepostuselessstuff.Andseeingtoomuchofyourfriends’livescanmakeyoujealous(嫉妒的)，butitwon’tmakeyoulonely.Jane，aformerstudentofmine，whoisbackinNewYorkafterlivingabroadfortenyears，toldmethatFacebookhelpsheralot.ThefirsttimeshemovedbacktoNewYorkfromabroad，Shefeltdisconnectedfromherfamilyandfriends.Now，becauseoflotsofphotosandinformationupdates(更新)，sheknowswhatishappeningwithherfriendsallthetime.Infact，ifyouarelonelyinreallife，youwillbelonelyonlineaswell.—SreeSreenivasan，ChiefDigitalOfficer語(yǔ)篇解讀本文是議論文。文章探討了社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)是否使人們變得越來(lái)越孤獨(dú)。5．Theunderlinedword“isolated”inParagraph2means________.A．free B．selfishC．careless D．lonely解析：詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段的madebeingaloneseemlikeaproblem，Whenyoungpeoplearealone可知，isolated此處指“孤獨(dú)的”，故選D項(xiàng)。答案：D6．AccordingtoSherryTurkle，weshould________.A．feelsatisfiedwithourlifeB．a(chǎn)voidusingsocialnetworksC．keepintouchwithourfriendsD．enjoymomentsofloneliness解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的wedon’thavemomentsoflonelinesswherewecancollectourthoughtsandlearnhowtobecomfortablebeingalone可知，SherryTurkle認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)享受孤獨(dú)。答案：D7．What’sJane’sattitudetowardsFacebook?A．Hopeful. B．Doubtful.C．Thankful. D．Regretful.解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Jane描述她從Facebook里了解朋友們的生活以及Facebookhelpsheralot可知，Jane對(duì)Facebook充滿感激之情。答案：C8．Thepurposeofthetextisto________.A．educate B．discussC．persuade D．introduce解析：寫作目的題。從本文貫穿始終的alone和lonely以及兩位人士對(duì)社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)Facebook的不同觀點(diǎn)可知，本文對(duì)社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)是否使人們變得越來(lái)越孤獨(dú)進(jìn)行了探討。答案：BⅢ.七選五Thedangersfacedbytheoceanmayseemterrible.Inthefaceofpollution，climatechangeandotherseriousproblems，whatyoucandoalonemayseemlittle.__1__Herearesomewaystogetstarted：?Bewater-wise.Allwatersontheearthareconnected，soyoucanhelpkeeptheoceancleanbyusingaslittlefertilizer(化肥)aspossiblewhengrowingplantsinyouryard.__2__Muchenergyiswastedintransportingfoodsfromfaraway.What’smore，rememberthattrashyouthrowawaydoesn’tdisappear.Sodon’tthrowwastesintotheocean.?Befish-friendly.Scientistsguessthatupto90%oflargepredatoryfish(thosethateatotheranimals)havedisappearedsincehumansbeganheavyfishing.__3__Youshouldchoosesustainable(可持續(xù)的)seafoodinrestaurants.Whenfishingonyourown，makesureyoufollowalllocalcatchlimits.?Cutcarbon.Weshouldtrytoreducetheamountofcarbondioxidegivenoffaswegoaboutourdailyactivities.__4__?__5__Atriptotheoceanisagreatwaytolearnmoreabouttheocean.Butwhenyouvisit，makesureyouaren’tcausingharm.Ifyouplantotakeacruiseforyournextvacation，dosomeresearchtofindthem