山西省太原市馬峪鄉(xiāng)中學高二英語下學期期末試題含解析

山西省太原市馬峪鄉(xiāng)中學高二英語下學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.__________thesouthernfrozenweather,ourgovernmenthastakenaseriesofmeasures________it.A.Confrontedwith;todealwith

B.Confrontingwith;dealingwithC.Confrontedwith;dealtwith

D.Confrontingwith;todealwith參考答案：A2.Itwasthemiddleofthenight______myfatherwokemeupandtoldmetowatchthe2014WorldCupfootballgame.A.that

B.as

C.which

D.when參考答案：D3.Itiswisetohavesomemoney___foroldage.(NMET1996)A.putaway

B.keepup

C.giveawayD.laidup(putaway放好,儲存...備用,處理掉,放棄,拋棄)參考答案：A4.Whatagreatachievementforsuchayoungplayerlikeyou!____________!!

A.Celebration

B.Preparations

C.Graduation

D.Congratulations參考答案：D5.Ihaven’tbeenaware

hisattitude

mypromation.A.of;towards

B.off;to

C.on;about

D.with;in參考答案：A略6.________cloningmaybeusedformedicaltreatment,everyonedoesn’tsupportit.A.While

B.AsC.Since

D.Unless參考答案：A【詳解】考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：雖然克隆可以用于醫(yī)療，但并不是每個人都支持。A.While雖然；B.As因為；C.Since自從；D.Unless除非。故選A。7.Thechildrenlovedtheirdaytrip,andofalltheactivitiestheyenjoyedthehorseride_________.A.most B.more C.less D.little參考答案：A8.Goandjoinintheparty.Leave______tometodothewashing-up.A.it

B.that

C.this

D.one參考答案：A9.Withthegovernment’said,those___________bytheearthquakehavemovedtothenewsettlements.

A.affected

B.wereaffected

C.affecting

D.affect參考答案：A略35.Iboughtthesameshirtasmybrotherhas,butitcostme_______his.A.asmuchtwiceas

B.twiceasmuchas

C.muchastwiceas

D.astwiceasmuch參考答案：B略11.Occasionsarequiterare____Ihavethetimetospendadaywithmykids.A.who

B.which

C.why

D.when參考答案：D12.Theyurgedthatthesciencemuseum__________open.A.waskept

B.

werekept

C.bekept

D.willbekept參考答案：C13.Heissaid______abroad,butIdon’tknowwhatcountryhestudiedin.A.tostudy

B.tohavestudied

C.tobestudying

D.tohavebeenstudying參考答案：B

28.Mostofthehousesbuilton______groundstayedupintheterribleearthquake. A.arbitrary B.stable C.convenient D.freezing參考答案：B略15._____inalongqueue,wewaitedforthestoretoopentobuyaNewiPad.A.Tostand

B.Standing

C.Stood

D.Stand參考答案：B16.Despitesuchabigdifferenceintowardswhatoneeats,thereisnodoubt_______peopleintheWestregardtheChinesefoodassomethingspecial.A.point;that

B.idea;whetherC.attitude;that

D.attitude;whether參考答案：C考查詞意辨析和同位語從句。理解語境是關鍵，attitude意為“態(tài)度”,常與towards連用,表示“對……的態(tài)度”。表示人們在吃食方面的態(tài)度有很大不同。point意為“特點,特征，要點”；idea意為“主意，念頭，思想，計劃,打算，意見”。thereisnodoubtthat---，毫無疑問，that引導同位語從句，故選C。二、新的題型17.Likeitornot,therewillbedifficulttimesinourlives.Youmightloseyourjob,failinyourexamsorhaveanillness.___11___．Herearesomewaysnottolosehopeduringdifficulttimes.1.Havefaith.___12___．Nomatterhowbadthesituationis,thingswillturnouttobegoodintheend.SeveralyearsagoIfailedtogetmymaster’sdegree.Itwasareallybadexperience.___13___．Itwasofmuchbetterqualitythanmypreviousuniversity.Experienceslikethisstrengthenmybeliefthathavingfaithisimportantduringdifficulttimes.2.Bearoundsupportivepeople.Goingthroughdifficulttimesishard,andgoingthroughthemaloneisevenharder.Youneedagroupofpositivepeoplewhocansupportyou.___14___．Ifyoudon’t,mysuggestionistostartlookingforone.Don’twaituntilyouneedit,becauseitwillbetoolatebythen.Youneedthecommunitybeforedifficulttimescome.3.Helpothers.Anadditionalbenefitofbeinginagoodcommunityisthatitencouragesyoutothinkaboutotherpeople.Itpushesyoutohelpothersand,therefore,thinkaboutotherpeople.___15___．Asaresult,yoursituationwon’tlookasbadasitwouldbeotherwise.Oftenthesituationlooksworsethanitreallyisbecausewegivetoomuchattention.Shifting（移開）someofyourattentionawaywillputthesituationinabetterview.A.Yourcommunityhelpsalot.B.Whateveritis,it’simportantnottolosehope.C.However,Ichangedmyattitudetowardsfailure.D.Inthiswayyoushiftyourfocusawayfromyourself.E.ButIgotascholarshipatanoverseasuniversitylater.F.Youmustbelievethatthingswillworkoutwelleventually.G.Youshouldbecomepartofacommunitythatcaresforoneanother.參考答案：11.B

12.F

13.E

14.G

15.D本文是一篇社會應用文。主要是為人們在困難時期不要失去希望而給出的方法。11.推理判斷題。根據(jù)上下文可知此處是說及時在困難中也要有希望，所以此處應該是一個轉折。故B選項合適。12.總結概括題。在段落的開頭一般是呼吁或者是總結，此處應當是呼吁，故F選項合適。13.推理判斷題。根據(jù)上下文可知此處是講述作者自身經(jīng)歷，處于困境之中但是自己卻滿懷希望，所以是一句轉折的話。故E選項合適。14.推理判斷題。根據(jù)下文“Ifyoudon’t,mysuggestionistostartlookingforone.”可知此處是用來表示建議的，故G選項合適。15.推理判斷題。根據(jù)上文，可知此處是用來承接上文，按照這種方式。故D選=選項合適。三、閱讀理解18.

Youarewatchingafilminwhichtwomenarehavingafight.Theyhitoneanotherhard.Atthestarttheyonlyfightwiththeirfists（拳頭）.Butsoontheybeginhittingoneanotherovertheheadswithchairs.Andsoitgoesonuntiloneofthemencrashes(撞擊)throughawindowandfallsthirtyfeettothegroundbelow.Heisdead！Ofcourseheisn'treallydead.Withanyluckheisn'tevenhurt.Why?Becausethemenwhofalloutofhighwindowsorjumpfromfastmovingtrains,whocrashcarsofevencatchfire,areprofessionals（專業(yè)的）.Theydothisforaliving.Thesemenarecalledstuntmen（特技者）.Thatistosay,theyperformtricks.Therearetwosidestotheirwork.Theyactuallydomostofthethingsyouseeonthescreen.Forexample,theyfallfromahighbuilding.However,theydonotfallontohardgroundbutontoemptycardboardboxescoveredwithamattress(床墊).Again,whentheyhitoneanotherwithchairs,thechairsaremadeofsoftwoodandwhentheycrashthroughwindows,theglassismadeofsugar!Butalthoughtheirworkdependsontrickofthissort,italsorequiresahighdegreeofskillandtraining.Oftenastuntman'ssuccessdependsoncarefultiming.Forexample,whenheis"blownup"inabattlescene,hehastojumpoutofthewayoftheexplosionjustattherightmoment.Naturallystuntmenarewellpaidfortheirwork,buttheyleaddangerouslives.Theyoftengetseriouslyinjured,andsometimeskilled.ANorwegianstuntman,forexample,skiedovertheedgeofacliff(懸崖)athousandfeethigh.Hisparachute(降落傘)failedtoopen,andhewaskilled.Inspiteofalltherisks,thisisnolongeraprofessionformenonly.Mennolongerdressupaswomenwhenactresseshavetoperformsomedangerousaction.Fornowadaystherearestuntgirlstool31.Stuntmenarethosewho______.A.oftendressupasactors

B.prefertoleaddangerouslivesC.oftenperformseeminglydangerousactionsD.oftenfighteachotherfortheirlives32.Stuntmenearntheirlivi