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2021-2022學(xué)年河南省駐馬店市成考專升本英語第二次模擬卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
2.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
3.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
4.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
5.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
6.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
7.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
8.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
9.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
10.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
11.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
12.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
13.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
14.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
15.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
16.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
17.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
18.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
19.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
20.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
21.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
22.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
23.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
24.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
25.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
26.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
27.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
28.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
29.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
30.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
二、漢譯英(10題)31.他剛才說的話與正在討論的問題幾乎無關(guān)。
32.他的家庭很貧窮,經(jīng)常穿一些過時的衣服。
33.Nowadaysmostcompaniesdon'tjudgeanemployeesimply(根據(jù)其所受的教育).
34.很難想象沒有了電生活會怎樣。
35.Thenoisebuiltup(直到我再也不能忍受).
36.他們談得很熱烈,好像他們是多年的老朋友似的。
37.我頗為相信thathewillagreewithourplan.
38.學(xué)習(xí)時她把心思都集中在功課上。
39.我的新衣服比舊衣服貴一倍。
40.Thereisnoreasonwhyyoushouldn'ttellhim(提前)whatyouaregoingtodo.
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Weshoulddoeverythingpossibletoclearupthemany______(understand)betweenus.
42.AsIwasjustgetting______(family)withthisjob,Ihadmuchtoaskmyboss.
43.Manypeoplecalltheageweliveintheageof______(technique).
44.Becauseofher______(refuse)toprovidetheinformation,Ihadtoabandontheproject.
45.Jamwaslucky.Shegotawell______(pay)positioninabigcompany.
46.Withthehelpofthepolice,theyfinallysawtheirmissingson,whichwasan______scene.(impress)
47.Theytook______(effect)measurestopreventpoisonousgasesfromescaping.
48.You'realwayslat
A.You__________latethreetimesthisweek
B.arebeing
C.were
D.hadbeen
E.havebeen
49.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.
50.Sheis______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.__electronsarestillsmaller.
A.Asatomssmallare
B.Asatomssmalleras
C.Smallasatomsare
D.Smalleratomsasare
52.Wateralways__steamwhenboiled.
A.givesout
B.givesup
C.givesoff
D.givesin
53.I'liketotake__________ofthisopportunitytothankyouallforyourcoopera-tion.
A.profitlB.benefitC.advantageD.interest
54.19.Thatyoungboywasknocked______byapassingcar.A.onB.atC.inD.down
55.
第9題Whendothechildren__________fortheSpringFestival?
A.breakdownB.breakoutC.breakupD.breakoff
56.Youhaveagoodsuggestion,butit'snotaspracticalas_______.
A.he
B.him
C.his
D.her
57.Manycountriesfacesomeseriousproblemsoflanduse,__resultfrompopulationgrowthandthedemandsofmodemtechnologicalliving.
A.whichmost
B.mostofwhich
C.mostwhich
D.ofmostwhich
58.
第12題It’struethattheseherbs(藥單)canbeusedto__________pain.
A.decreaseB.reduceC.relieveD.relax
59.Havingbeenfoundguilty,themanwasgivenasevere__________bythejudge
A.crisisB.crimeC.sentenceD.service
60.Heisaverytallyoungman.-Heisthesecond__maninhiscompany.
A.tall
B.taller
C.tallest
D.mosttall
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Youmaybeabletoclaimextramoneywhen
A.youhavebeenhurt
B.youcan'tfindsomethingwrong
C.yourclotheshavebeentornorlost
D.damagehasbeencausedbythefaultyarticle
62.Thepassageimpliesthattherearemanysenseswe______.
A.canuseonlyinemergencies
B.maynotunderstandatpresent
C.neverrealizewehave
D.donotactivelyuseineverydayliving
63.
Itseemsthatthecoldwinter______.
A.increasestheabilitytothink
B.isthebesttimeforthinking
C.isbetterforthinkingthanisverywarmweather
D.decreasestheabilitytothink
64.閱讀下列短文,回答題。
Somepeopledonotlikeanythingtobeoutofplace.Theyareneverlateforworktheyreturntheirbookstothelibraryontime;theyrememberpeople"sbirthdaysandtheypaytheirbillsassoonastheyarrive.Mr.Brownissuchaperson.Mr.Brownworksinabank,andlivesonhisown.Hissisterlivesinthenexttownwithherhusband,andherson,Mark.Mr.Browndoesn"tseehissisteror.
herfamilyfromoneyeartothenext,buthesendsthemChristmascards,andhe
hasn"tforgottenoneofMark"sseventeenbirthdays.LastweekMr.Brownhadquiteasurprise.Hedrovehomefromthebankattheusualtime;drivingneithertooslowlynortoofast,heparkedhiscarwherehealwaysparkedit,outofthewayofothercars,andhewentinsidetomakehiseveningmeal.Justthentherewasaknockatthedoor.Mr.Brownopenedthedoortofindapolicemanstandingonthedoorstep."WhathaveIdonewrong?"Mr.Brownaskedhimself."HaveIdrivenonthewrongsideoftheroad?Hastherebeensometroubleatthebank?HaveIforgottentopayanimportantbill?"
"Hello,uncle,"saidthepoliceman,"Myname"sMark."
Mr.Brown__________.查看材料
A.worksonhisowninabank
B.livesinabankandworksonhisown
C.byesbyhimselfandworksinabank
D.byeswithhissisterandworksbyhimself
65.
Whatdoesthemandowhenhefindsfivepoundstoomuch?
A.Hegoestoseethebossimmediately.
B.Hegivesthefivepoundsbacktotheboss.
C.Heputsthemoneysecretlyinhispocket.
D.Hesayssomethingaboutthattoothers.
66.
Electricalpowerisproducedby______.
A.damsB.reservoirsC.factoriesD.generators
67.Inwinter,peopleinDevonandCornwall,__.
A.neverseeanysnow
B.seldomseesnow
C.oftenseesnow
D.mayhaveseenseveralfeetofsnow
68.
SarahsaidAbelovedhertrulybecause______.
A.Abesawherinthecrowdthoughshetriedtomadeherselfsmall
B.Abedidn'tforgether20yearslater
C.Abekissedherinfrontofeverybody
D.bothA,BandC
69.Theweatheroftheworldseemstobegetting______.
A.hotterB.colderC.warmerD.freezing
70.Whatisthemostimportantthingtorememberwhenmakingapresentation?
A.Matchyourpresentationtotheneedsofyouraudience.
B.Makesuretowearyourbestclothes.
C.Bringdetailedhandouts.
D.Knowyourmaterialthoroughly.
六、作文(1題)71.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重,事故時有發(fā)生,特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀,向廣大市民征集建議。請根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路,改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋,緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容,可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容,闡述自己的其他想法。
參考答案
1.B
2.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
3.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
4.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
5.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
6.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
7.D
8.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。
9.C
10.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
11.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。
12.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
13.C
14.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
15.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
16.B
17.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
18.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
19.D
20.A
21.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
22.B
23.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
24.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
25.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
26.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
27.B
28.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
29.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
30.C
31.Whathesaidjustnowhadlittletodowiththequestionunderdiscussion.Whathesaidjustnowhadlittletodowiththequestionunderdiscussion.
32.Hisfamilyissopoorthatheoftenwearssomeclothesoutofdate.Hisfamilyissopoorthatheoftenwearssomeclothesoutofdate.
33.onthebasisofhisorhereducation
34.It'sdifficulttoimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutelectricity.It'sdifficulttoimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutelectricity.
35.untilIcouldstandnolonger
36.They'retalkingheatedlyasiftheyhadbeengoodfriendsformanyyears.They'retalkingheatedlyasiftheyhadbeengoodfriendsformanyyears.
37.I'mquitesure
38.Whenstudyingshefocusedhermindonherlessons.Whenstudying,shefocusedhermindonherlessons.
39.Mynewdresscostmetwiceasmuchastheoldone.Mynewdresscostmetwiceasmuchastheoldone.
40.inadvance
41.misunderstanding
42.familiar
43.technology
44.refusal
45.paid
46.impressive
47.effective
48.D本題考查動詞的時態(tài)。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:你總是遲到,這周你已經(jīng)遲到三次了。根據(jù)上下文判斷該題是現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。句中標(biāo)志性詞是threetimes。故本題選擇D。
49.priority
50.fortunate
51.Cas引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時,表語常放在as前面。
52.Cgiveout意為“分發(fā)”;giveup意為“放棄”;giveoff意為“發(fā)出;放出”;givein意為“屈服”。
53.C
54.D19.答案為D。這個小男孩被經(jīng)過的汽車撞倒了。knockdown“撞倒”;knockon“敲擊”;
knockat“敲(門)”;knockin“(把釘子)釘入”。
55.Cbreakdown為“打破,毀掉”,“制服”;breakout為“爆發(fā),突然發(fā)生”。breakup“分裂,(集會)結(jié)束”;breakoff為“折斷,突然停止(講語)等”。
56.C
57.B這是由which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句。
58.Cdecrease為“減少,減小”;reduce“縮減,減少”;relieve為“減輕;解除(苦痛、憂愁等)”;relax為“使松馳
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