山西省晉城市攔車中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析

山西省晉城市攔車中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Sheisjustabeginner,sodon’tbetoo______abouthermistakesingrammar.A.special B.responsible C.innocent

D.particular參考答案：D2.Englishisdifficult________.Nobodycanlearntouseitinafewminutes.A.learning B.tobelearned C.learned D.tolearn參考答案：D3.．—HowlongdidDavidworkhere?

—Forhalfayear,hedidn’tleavemuch___________onus．A．expression

B．instruction

C．conclusion

D.impression參考答案：D略4.Accordingtotheregulationsofthedepartmentstore，allpayments________incash．A．shallbemade

B．shallmake

C．wouldbemade

D．wouldmake參考答案：A5.I

lunchwhenIlearnedthatformerBritishprimeministerMargaretThatcherhadpassedaway.A.ate B.hadeaten C.waseating D.wereeating參考答案：C6.Byworkingtogether,eachofuscanmakeapositiveimpactinthisfightagainstclimatechange,____ourfutureandthatoffuturegenerations.

A.protecting

B.havingprotected

C.toprotect

D.protect參考答案：A略35.【2012屆保定市高三第一次模擬】---Willyoudomeafavorandpickmeuptonight?

---_________

A.

Mypleasure.

B.

Withpleasure.C.

Goahead.

D.

Don'tbother.參考答案：B略8.Ourclubisopentoeveryone____age,sexoreducationalbackground.A.dueto

B.exceptfor

C.alongwith

D.regardlessof參考答案：D9.NotuntilIcamebacklastnight

tobed.

A.Mumdidgo

B.didMumgo

C.wentMum

D.Mumwent參考答案：B.考查否定詞放句首部分倒裝。10.Anyway,Ican’tcheathim—it’sagainstallmy______.

A.emotions B.principles C.regulations D.opinions參考答案：B11.Aredtaxi

alongsideacoachatthetrafficlightswhensomeprimaryschoolstudents

werecrossingtheroad.A.broughtup B.tookup C.pulledup D.putup參考答案：C12.Myparentsgraduatedfromthisuniversity;that’s______Iinsistedonapplyingforit.A.which B.why C.what D.where參考答案：B13.CouldIspeakto

isinchargeofInternationalSales,please?A．a(chǎn)nyone

B．someone

C．whoever

D．nomatterwho參考答案：C解析：whoever意為“任何人,無論誰”,引導(dǎo)賓語從句,作介詞to的賓語。同時(shí)whoever在從句中作主語。anyone意為“任何一個(gè)人”。someone意為“有人,某人”。都不能引導(dǎo)賓語從句。nomatterwho意為“無論誰”,用于引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,而不能引導(dǎo)賓語從句。

14.—Oh,it’syou,Mrs.Johnson!I

you.—I’vejustchangedmyhairstyleandIamwearinganewdress.A.don’trecognize

B.didn’trecognize

C.haven’trecognized

D.won’trecognize參考答案：B15.It’sreportedthatmanyahouse________bytheheavysnowsofarinNewYork.

A.havebeendestroyed

B.hasbeendestroyed

C.wasdestroyed

D.weredestroyed

參考答案：16.Itcan’tbedeniedthattheDiaoyuIslandsare_______partofChinaandwhatsomeJapanesehavedonerecentlyisactuallyadefianceagainst_______Chinesepeople.

A.a;/

B.a;the

C.the;/

D./;the參考答案：D略17.--TomsaidtheirteacherspeakstooquicklyforhimandBettytounderstand.--________MaryandBobsaidtheycouldunderstandhim.A.Forgetit!

B.Thinknothingofit!

C.Really?

D.Nevermind.參考答案：【答案】18.Theworkwasnoteasytofinish,buthemanagedtocompleteitat________.A.first

B.leastC.most

D.length參考答案：D【詳解】考查短語辨析。句意：這項(xiàng)工作不容易完成，但是他最終設(shè)法完成了。atfirst起初；atleast至少；atmost至多；atlength終于，最后。故選D。19.Theproportionoftheworld’spopulationwith____toelectricitywillriseoverthenext20years.A.interest

B.pleasure

C.access

D.difficulty參考答案：C此題考查名詞辨析。withaccessto…為介詞短語做后置定語，譯為“可獲得…的”。二、完型填空20.

Whenlwasdiagnosedwithbreastcancerafewyearsback,Ireactedlikemostwhoreceiveacancerdiagnosis,thefirstthingthatcametomindwasa"deathsentence".41,insteadofcomplaining,Idecidedtolookforthe42

sideofit.Irealizedthatlwasaboutto43

anewbeginning.IknewthatIhadtodevelopandgain

44fromallmyexperiences,EvenwiththepainIhadto

45

througheachdiagnosis,andallthe46

I'vedealtwithallmylife,lstillfelttrulylucky.I

47

myselfthatIstillhavemylife,sowhyamIto

48

?Oneday,Ihadanunusualexperience.Iturnedthatexperienceintoa49

andIcalledit"Peace".Writinghadbecometherapy(冶療)forme.Itookthatpoem,alongwithmanyothersIhad

50

duringmybreastcancerperiodandplacedtheminbookform.Iwas51

enoughtohavethatbookpublished.Ilaterhadanotherinspirationalchildren'sbook

52

,withathirdone53．I'mhopingthatanyonewhohasthechancetoreadmyfirstbookofpoemswillbenefitfromit.Mypoemsarefromtheheart,andlwishtohaveapositive54

onsomeonewho'sill,155

believewhenyousurviveaserious

56

likecancer,it'sforareason,andlwanttoLiveto57

exactlywhatthatisforme.That'swhatI'mallaboutnow?inspiration.1wouldhave

58

becomeawriter,producinginspirationalpoemsandstories,ifIhadnotgonethroughallthatIdid.I'matrueexamplethatyoucan

59cancer,aslongasyouhavefaithandallowthatfaithto60yourpath.

41.A.However

B.Besides

C.Therefore

D.Otherwise

42.A.bad

B.opposite

C.right

D.positive

43.A.mark

B.miss

C.face

D.find

44.A.advantage

B.strength

C.knowledge

D.skill

45.A.express

B.hide

C.go

D.bear

46.A.chances

B.struggles

C.decisions

D.businesses

47.A.persuaded

B.showed

C.reminded

D.taught

48.A.complain

B.encourage

C.disappoint

D.please

49.A.poem

B.novel

C.diary

D.play

50.A.read

B.leamed

C.written

D.collected

51.A.confident

B.lucky

C.careful

D.satisfied

52.A.published

B.translated

C.typed

D.reviewed

53.A.inthedark

B.abovetheaverage

C.aheadoftime

D.ontheway

54.A.impression

B.influence

C.result

D.conclusion

55.A.hardly

B.honestly

C.truly

D.widely

56.A.accident

B.diagnosis

C.disaster

D.disease

57.A.lookfor

B.findout

C.concentrateon

D.pickout

58.A.ever

B.already

C.just

D.never

59.A.cure

B.develop

C.survive

D.treat60.A.direct

B.cross

C.follow

D.walk參考答案：41.A

42.D

43.C

44.B

45.D 46.B

47.C

48.A

49.A

50.C

51.B

52.A

53.D

54.B

55.C

56.D

57.B

58.D

59.C 60.A試題分析：作者身患兩種癌癥，但并沒有向命運(yùn)低頭而是在絕境中發(fā)現(xiàn)生活積極的一面，體會(huì)到人生的另一個(gè)境界。作者堅(jiān)定的信念和積極樂觀的態(tài)度為他人樹立了榜樣41.A考查副詞辨析A.However然而；B.Besides況且；C.Therefore因此；D.Otherwise否則；句意：然而，沒有報(bào)怨，我決定尋找它的積極的一面，根據(jù)語境可知選A項(xiàng)。

42.D考查形容詞辨析A.bad壞的；B.opposite相反的；C.right正確的；D.positive積極的；句意：然而，沒有報(bào)怨，我決定尋找它的積極的一面，根據(jù)語境可知選D項(xiàng)。

43.C考查動(dòng)詞辨析A.mark標(biāo)記；B.miss錯(cuò)過；C.face面對(duì)；D.find發(fā)現(xiàn)；句意：我意識(shí)到我要面對(duì)一個(gè)全新的開始。根據(jù)語境可知選C項(xiàng)。

44.B考查名詞辨析A.advantage優(yōu)點(diǎn)；B.strength力量；C.knowledge知識(shí)；D.skill技巧；句意：我知道我要從經(jīng)歷中獲得力量，我不得不忍受這種疾病帶來的痛苦，從我所面對(duì)的生活中掙扎，故選B項(xiàng)。

45.D考查動(dòng)詞辨析A.express表達(dá)；B.hide藏；C.go去；D.bear忍受；句意：我知道我要從經(jīng)歷中獲得力量，我不得不忍受這種疾病帶來的痛苦，從我所面對(duì)的生活中掙扎，故選D項(xiàng)。

46.B考查名詞辨析A.chances機(jī)會(huì)；B.struggles努力；C.decisions決定；D.businesses生意；句意：我知道我要從經(jīng)歷中獲得力量，我不得不忍受這種疾病帶來的痛苦，從我所面對(duì)的生活中掙扎，故選B項(xiàng)。

47.C考查動(dòng)詞辨析A.persuaded說服；B.showed展示；C.reminded提醒；D.taught教；句意：我提醒自己，我還活著，為什么還要報(bào)怨，故選C項(xiàng)。

48.A考查名詞辨析A.complain抱怨；B.encourage鼓勵(lì)；C.disappoint失望；D.please請(qǐng)；句意：我提醒自己，我還活著，為什么還要報(bào)怨，故選A項(xiàng)。

49.A考查名詞辨析A.poem詩；B.novel小說；C.diary日記；D.play戲?。痪湟猓何野堰@次經(jīng)歷轉(zhuǎn)換成詩，我把它叫做和平。根據(jù).Itookthatpoem可知選A項(xiàng)。

50.C考查動(dòng)詞辨析A.read讀；B.leamed學(xué)會(huì)；C.written寫；D.collected收集；句意：在治療期間，我?guī)е宜鶎懙脑?，把他們做成詩集。根?jù)語境可知選C項(xiàng)。

51.B考查形容詞辨析A.confident自信的；B.lucky幸運(yùn)的；C.careful小心的；D.satisfied滿意的；句意：很幸運(yùn)把這本詩集出版，根據(jù)語境可知選B項(xiàng)。

52.A考查動(dòng)詞辨析A.published出版；B.translated翻譯；C.typed打字；D.reviewed復(fù)習(xí)；句意：后來，我的另外一本書也出版了，第三本正在籌劃中，故選A項(xiàng)。

53.D考查介詞短語辨析A.inthedark在黑暗中；B.abovetheaverage超過平均水平；C.aheadoftime提前；D.ontheway在路上；句意：后來，我的另外一本書也出版了，第三本正在籌劃中，故選D項(xiàng)。

54.B考查名詞辨析A.impression印象；B.influence影響；C.result結(jié)果；D.conclusion結(jié)論；句意：這些詩來自于我的內(nèi)心，我希望對(duì)于生病的人有積極的影響，我真的相信，當(dāng)你從象癌癥這樣的病痛中幸存下來時(shí)，這是因?yàn)橐粋€(gè)原因，我想活出真正的自我，故選B項(xiàng)。

55.C考查副詞辨析A.hardly幾乎不；B.honestly誠實(shí)的；C.truly真的；D.widely廣泛地；句意：這些詩來自于我的內(nèi)心，我希望對(duì)于生病的人有積極的影響，我真的相信，當(dāng)你從象癌癥這樣的病痛中幸存下來時(shí)，這是因?yàn)橐粋€(gè)原因，我想活出真正的自我，故選C項(xiàng)。

56.D考查名詞辨析A.accident事故；B.diagnosis診斷；C.disaster災(zāi)難；D.disease疾??；句意：這些詩來自于我的內(nèi)心，我希望對(duì)于生病的人有積極的影響，我真的相信，當(dāng)你從象癌癥這樣的病痛中幸存下來時(shí)，這是因?yàn)橐粋€(gè)原因，我想活出真正的自我，故選D項(xiàng)。

57.B考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析A.lookfor尋找；B.findout發(fā)現(xiàn)；C.concentrateon集中精力于；D.pickout挑選；句意：這些詩來自于我的內(nèi)心，我希望對(duì)于生病的人有積極的影響，我真的相信，當(dāng)你從象癌癥這樣的病痛中幸存下來時(shí)，這是因?yàn)橐粋€(gè)原因，我想活出真正的自我，故選B項(xiàng)。

58.D考查副詞辨析A.ever曾經(jīng)；B.already已經(jīng)；C.just僅僅；D.never從不；句意：我本應(yīng)該成為一個(gè)作家，寫更多鼓勵(lì)人的詩和故事，如果我沒有經(jīng)歷這一切的話，故選D項(xiàng)。

59.C考查動(dòng)詞辨析A.cure治愈；B.develop發(fā)展；C.survive幸存；D.treat對(duì)待；句意：我就是一個(gè)現(xiàn)實(shí)的例子，你們可以治療癌癥，只要你有信念，允許這個(gè)信念指導(dǎo)你的人生，故選C項(xiàng)。60.A考查動(dòng)詞辨析A.direct指導(dǎo)；B.cross穿過；C.follow跟著；D.walk走；句意：我就是一個(gè)現(xiàn)實(shí)的例子，你們可以治療癌癥，只要你有信念，允許這個(gè)信念指導(dǎo)你的人生，故選A項(xiàng)考點(diǎn)：人生百味類短文。21.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Nowadays,ahospitalalwaysmanagestokeepitsbedsfull.Thisisgoodontheonehand,andit’sbadon

36

hand.Oneday,Iwenttoseeasickfriendatthehospital.Ifirstwenttothe

37

desk,whereIcouldgetapermittovisitthepatient.

38

Icouldaskwhichroommyfriendwasin,theladysetdownmyname,age,filledoutaformand

39

abell.IwasjustabouttotellherwhatIwascomingforwhentwomenarrivedwithawheelchair,

40

meinitandpushedmedownthehall.“I’mnot

41

,”Ishouted.“I’mjustlookingforafriend.”“Whenhecomes,”onemansaid,“we’ll

42

himuptoyourroom.”InaminuteI

43

myselfinasmallroom.Innotimetheyundressedmeandcoveredsomeotherthings

44

me.Onemansaid“Ifyouneedanything,pressthebutton.”“Iwanttogetmy

45

back.”Ibegged.“Oh,youcan

46

us,”avoicesaid,“Evenifthe

47

happens,wewillseethatyourwifewillgeteverything.”Theyleftandlockedthedoor

48

them.IwastryingtothinkofhowtoescapebythedoorwhenDr.Wardcameinwithseveralofhis

49

.“ThankGodyoufinallycame,”Isaid.“Ithurtsthatbadly?”heasked.“No,onthecontrary,Iamnotill

50

.”Dr.Wardlooked

51

.“Ifyoudon’tfeelanypain,thatmeansit’smuchmore

52

thanweexpected.”Thenheturnedtohisstudents:“Thisisthemostdifficultkindofpatienttodealwithbecauseherefusesto

53

thatheisill.__54__hewon’ttelluswhereithurts,hewillneverbewellagainuntilwefindthehurtoutfor

55

bydoingexploratorysurgery(手術(shù)探查).”36.A.another

B.theother

C.other

D.others37.A.meeting

B.office

C.information

D.medicine1,3,5

38.A.Before

B.After

C.While

D.When39.A.beat

B.struck

C.rang

D.took40.A.pushed

B.placed

C.pulled

D.invited41.A.well

B.sick

C.good

D.healthy42.A.command

B.carry

C.order

D.send43.A.felt

B.realized

C.found

D.understood44.

A.on

B.from

C.up

D.to45.A.money

B.clothes

C.friend

D.form46.A.upset

B.expect

C.wonder

D.believe47.A.best

B.hardest

C.worst

D.easiest48.A.behind

B.before

C.beside

D.by49.

A.friends

B.students

C.s

D.teachers[50.A.atall

B.inall

C.afterall

D.aboveall51.A.excited

B.worried

C.satisfied

D.surprised52.A.interesting

B.comfortable

C.serious

D.pleasant53.A.add

B.settle

C.concern

D.recognize54.A.Before

B.Since

C.When

D.Assoonas[55.A.himself

B.themselvesC.ourselves

D.yourselves參考答案：三、閱讀理解22.Childrenoftensufferpainandinsecuritywhentheirparentsseparate.Whenmyex-husbandandIbrokeupafter10yearsofmarriage,ourdaughterwas5yearsoldandoursononly3.Wedecidedtoseeapsychologistaboutthebestwaytoexplainthisnewsituationtothechildren.Shesharedwithusthisspecialstoryaboutalandturtleandaseaturtle,whichwethenusedtohelpthembettercomprehend.Onceuponatime,alandturtle(Mommy)metaseaturtle(Daddy)closetoabeautifulshore.Soontheyfelldeeplyinloveanddecidedtogetmarried.Foratime,theycontinuedtoliveatthewater’sedgesothatMommycouldsitonthesandandkeepdryandwarm,whileDaddysatintheshallowwatertokeepcool.Afewyearslatertwobabyturtlesarrived.Theywereveryspecialindeed,andlookedalittlelikeeachoftheirparents.Butastheyearswentby,Daddyseaturtlestartedspendingmoreandmoretimeintheoceanashetraveleddeeperanddeepertolookforpearls.Mommylandturtlealsostartedwanderingupintothesandstohuntforfoodinthewoods.Littlebylittle,DaddyandMommyturtlestartedtodriftapart.Finallyoneday,MommyandDaddyturtledecidedtheydidn’twanttolivetogetheranymore.Thelittleturtlescontinuedtospendtimewitheachoftheirparents.Theymadelotsoffriendswithallthefish,dolphinsandwhalesintheoceanandalsomanyfriendswiththerabbits,deer,andfoxesinthewoods.Infacttheygrewuptobeanewkindofturtlethatcouldlivebothintheoceanandontheland.Overtheyears,thistaleofthelandandseaturtlehashelpedmychildrencopeandacceptthefactthatmymarriagetotheirfatherwasover.Theyknowthatweoncelovedeachotherverymuchandthattheywerebornoutoftruelove.12.Whentheparentsdivorce,theirchildrenoftenfeel____.A.unsafe

B.relievedC.indifferent

D.annoyed13.Theunderlined“They”inthesecondparagraphrefersto“_______”.A.ThelandturtleandtheseaturtleB.ThetwobabyturtlesC.Theauthorandherex-husbandD.Theauthor’schildren14.Wecanconcludefromthethirdparagraphthat______.A.thedivorceoftwoturtlesharmedtheirchildrengreatly.B.theauthorandherex-husbandstilllivetogetherafterthedivorceC.parentaldivorceisnotalwaysbadforthechildren’sgrowthD.thetaleofthetwoturtlesiswidelyreadintheUSA15.Wecanprobablyfindthispassageinthecolumnof_____.A.Culture

B.ParentingC.Career

D.Education參考答案：12.A

13.B

14.C

15.B本文是一篇記敘文。作者為了使孩子更好地理解和適應(yīng)自己離婚的事實(shí)，尋求心理咨詢師的幫助，她和作者分享了兩只烏龜?shù)膼矍楣适?。這個(gè)故事幫助作者的孩子們懂得，父母曾經(jīng)深愛彼此，不論何時(shí)他們都是作者和前夫愛的結(jié)晶，【12題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段首句Childrenoftensufferpainandinsecuritywhentheirparentsseparate.可知，當(dāng)父母離婚時(shí)，他們的孩子經(jīng)常感到不安全。故選A?！?3題詳解】詞義指代題。由第二段中Afewyearslatertwobabyturtlesarrived.Theywereveryspecialindeed,andlookedalittlelikeeachoftheirparents.幾年后，兩只小海龜出現(xiàn)了。他們確實(shí)很特別，看起來有點(diǎn)像他們的父母。由此可知，此處they指代“兩只小烏龜”，故選B。【14題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中MommyandDaddyturtledecidedtheydidn’twanttolivetogetheranymore.Thelittleturtlescontinuedtospendtimewitheachoftheirparents.Theymadelotsoffriendswithallthefish,dolphinsandwhalesintheoceanandalsomanyfriendswiththerabbits,deer,andfoxesinthewoods.Infacttheygrewuptobeanewkindofturtlethatcouldlivebothintheoceanandontheland.可知，我們可以從第三段得出結(jié)論：父母離婚并不總是對(duì)孩子的成長不利。故選C?！?5題詳解】推理判斷題。本文通過講述海龜爸爸和海龜媽媽的故事，闡述了如何幫助孩子接受并適應(yīng)爸爸媽媽離婚的事實(shí)，因此推斷應(yīng)屬于育兒方面的知識(shí)，故應(yīng)刊登在育兒欄目。故選B。23.MayorBilldeBlasiodesignated(指定)theLunarNewYearanofficialpublicschoolholidayinNewYorkCityinJune,2015.ThemovecameafterdeBlasioinMarch,2015declaredschoolholidaysonthemost-observedholidaysinIslam,Eidal-FitrandEidal-Adha.DeBlasio,makinggoodonapromisemadeduringhis2013mayoralcampaign,saidstudentswouldalsohaveadayoffontheLunarNewYear,andnotlongagotheAsianholidaytookplaceonFebruary8,2016."About15%ofthecity’sschoolsystemisofAsiandescent(血統(tǒng)),andmanystudentshavebeentakingthedayoffasasickday,"saidStateSenatorDanielSquadron."It’sabigdeal,"hesaid,whosedistrictincludesManhattan’sChinatown."Familieshavehadtochoosebetweentheirmostimportantculturalcelebrationandmissingadayofschool."Thecity’sDepartmentofEducationhadbeenworkingonthepracticalarrangementsforaddinganotherholidaywhilemaintainingthelegal180schooldays.Theproblemwassolvedbycombiningtwohalfdaysthatpreviouslydidnotcounttowardsthetotaltoformasinglefulldaythatcanbecountedtowardsthetotal.AfterSanFrancisco,NewYorkisthesecondmajorurbanschooldistricttoaddtheLunarNewYeartotheofficialschoolcalendar."Thisholidayisnotaboutkidsjustgettingadayofffromschool,"saidAssemblymanRonKim."It’sabouttheCityofNewYorktellinghundredsofAsian-Amer