2022年遼寧省葫蘆島市第七高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

2022年遼寧省葫蘆島市第七高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Wehaveplantedflowersandgreentreesaroundtheblocksofbuildings,which____thebeautyofthewholecity.A.addto

B.addup

C.addupto

D.add參考答案：A2.Inthelastfewyears,China____greatachievementsinenvironmentalprotection.A.hadmade

B.hasmadeC.wasmaking

D.ismaking參考答案：B句意：在過(guò)去的幾年里，中國(guó)在環(huán)保方面已經(jīng)取得巨大的成就。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)inthelastfewyears，可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選B。3.You’vebeenworkingallmorning–Ithinkyou_____arest.A.charge

B.admit

C.bargain

D.deserve參考答案：C4.Keeponrunningeverydayandyouwill______fromit______.A.benefit,longbefore;

B.gain,beforelong;C.benefit,beforelong;

D.gain,soon參考答案：C5.Theyhadto______themeetingbecausetheorganizersdidn’tpreparethehallwell,wherepeoplecansharetheiropinionsandholddiscussions.

A.putforward

B.putout

C.putup

D.putoff參考答案：D6.Tyronwasveryangry,butcool-headedenoughto________rushingintotheboss’soffice.A.prevent

B.avoid

C.protect

D.allow參考答案：B解析：prevent常用preventsb(from)doingsth結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“防止；預(yù)防”；avoid意為“避免”，后面跟名詞或動(dòng)詞-ing形式作賓語(yǔ)；protect意為“保護(hù)”；allow意為“允許”。根據(jù)句意，“雖然Tyron很生氣，但是他頭腦很冷靜”，就不會(huì)做不恰當(dāng)?shù)氖虑?，也不?huì)“沖進(jìn)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的辦公室”，所以用avoid最合適。32.She’stiredofacting,andshe_______changingforanewjob,butshehasn’tmadeuphermindyet.A.hadconsidered

B.hasbeenconsidering

C.considered

D.isgoingtoconsider參考答案：B8.Peopleintheearthquake-strickenareaweregratefulforthe_____contributionwhichwasofferedbythepeoplefromalloverthecountry.A.concerned B.generous C.equal D.hopeful參考答案：B9.—Iregret

youthatyoufailedtheexam.—Ideserveit.HowIregret

myteacher’sadvice!A.telling;notfollowing B.totell;notfollowingC.totell;nottofollow D.telling;nottofollow參考答案：B10.Wehaveboughtsuch________thatyoucaninviteasmanyfriendsasyoucan.A.largehouse

B.alargehouse

C.manyhouses

D.largeahouse參考答案：B11.This

isn’t

____CD.

It

is

____.

A.

mine;

her

B.

my;

her

C.

my;

hers

D.

mine;

hers參考答案：C12.WearelookingforwardtoJ.KRolling’snewbook________.

A.published B.publish C.publishing D.tobepublished參考答案：D13.---________fortheglass!

---It’sOK.I’mwearingshoes.

A.Watchout

B.Walkout

C.Goout

D.Setout參考答案：A略14._______ismostimportanttohimthisweek,asastudentinduty,istocheckthedoorsareclosedand_______allthelightsareoffbeforeheleaves.A.It;that

B.It;/

C.What;/

D.What;that參考答案：D15.Youcanneverknow______whenshereceivedournicebirthdaypresents.A.howMarywasexcited

B.howexcitedMarywasC.howexcitedwasMary

D.Marywashowexcited參考答案：B16.Doyouthinktheshirtistootight__________theshoulders?A.at

B.on

C.to

D.across參考答案：D二、新的題型17.語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）ks5uAhundredyearsago,foodwassimple.Peopledidn'tworry16________Transfats(反式脂肪)intheircheesecrackersorartificialcolor1sintheirfruitsnacks.Theydidn'thaveto—theywereeatingrealcheeseandrealfruit.Andfood17_____(company)usedtofocusmoreonmakingfood18________onpersuadingpeopletobuyit.That's19________manypeoplerefuse20________(go)tosupermarketstoday:21________iseasytomakeafalsemove,evenwhenyou'retryingtoeathealthily.

Inthefirsthalfof2010,supermarketadspendingincreased22________19%overthefirsthalfof2009."Theinfluenceofmarketingonwhat23________(America)eathasbeengigantic",saysFrederickJ.Zimmerman,Ph.D.,atUCLA'sschoolofpublichealth."Wetendtoeat'typical'meals,butmarketersaretheoneswhodefine24________thatis."Thus,foraqualifiedhousewife,tochoosefood25________(wise)isthefirstskilltolearn.參考答案：16.about17.companies

18.than

19.why

20.togo21.It

22.by

23.Americans

24.what

25.wisely三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Avisittoamuseumcontributestooureducation.TheBritishMuseumisagreatbuildinginourLondon,notfarfromLondonUniversity.Thousandsofvisitorsgotoiteveryyeartoseetherare,strangeandbeautifulthingsitcontains.Whatinterestsmanypeoplemorethananythingelseisthelargelibrary,inwhichtherearemillionsofbooks.YoucanfindanyEnglishbookyouwantthere,andmanybooksinforeignlanguagesortranslatedintoEnglish.Thelibraryisalsoareadingroom,withtablesandchairsforstudentswhowishtostudy;butifyouwanttoborrowbookstoreadthereyoumustfirstgetareader’sticketfromtheoffice.Onecan’tborrowbookstotakeaway.Inotherpartsofthemuseumthereareroomsandhallscontainingthingswhichhavebeenbroughtfromcountriesallovertheworld.Theyhelpustounderstandthehistoryofforeignlands,andthepeoplewholiveinthem.Someofthethingswhichhavebeendugupinplaceswhereoldcitiesoncestoodwerebeingwornoutorusedbymenandwomenthousandsofyearsago.Thesecitiesnowlieburied,coveredwithmanyfeetofearth.Onthewayoutyoucanbuypicturesofthemostinterestingthingsthatareshowninthemuseum.

62.Whydomanypeoplelikevisitingmuseums?A.becausetheylikesightseeinginthemuseums.B.Becausepeopleliketogothereiftheyhavenothingtodo.C.Becausevisitstomuseumscanhelpgainknowledge.D.Becausemuseumsgivethemrelaxationfromtheirworkandstudy.63.Whatinterestspeoplemorethananythingelseinthemuseum?A.Itslargelibrary.

B.Thestructureofthebuilding.C.Thebooksofthemuseum.

D.