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吉林省長春市葦塘中學高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.
contents,MoYanfrequentlywritesabouthisownhometown,Gaomi,ShandongProvince.A.Intermsof
B.Regardlessof
C.Accordingto
D.Inadditionto參考答案:A2.—Ihaven’tgotthereferencebookyet,butI’llhaveatestonthesubjectnextmonth.
—Don’tworry.You______haveitbyFriday.
A.shall
B.could
C.must
D.may參考答案:A略3.-----Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.
----Sorry.Withsomuchwork___________mymind,Ialmostbreakdown.A.filled
B.filling
C.tofill
D.beingfilled
參考答案:B4.---Alexcamebackhomethedaybeforeyesterday.---Really?Where______atall?A.hadhebeen
B.hashebeen
C.hadhegone
D.hashegone參考答案:A【目的】考查時態(tài)的用法。句意:---Alex前天回家了。---真的嗎?他果真在那里了?根據(jù)語境“他一直在那里”這個動作發(fā)生在他前天回家之前,表示“過去的過去”應用過去完成時。故選A?!九e一反三】過去完成時的基本用法歸納過去完成時表示一個動作或狀態(tài)在過去某一時間或動作之前已經(jīng)完成或結束,即“過去的過去”;也可以指過去的動作延續(xù)到過去的某個時刻。這里的過去時間可以用某個時間狀語表示,也可以通過上下文表示。1)表示一個動作或狀態(tài)在過去某一時間或動作之前已經(jīng)完成或結束,也有可能早已結束或完成。例如:WhenhewasinBeijing,hevisitedplaceswherehehadplayedasachild.他在北京的時候游覽了他兒時曾玩過的地方。2)表示一個過去的動作先于另一過去的動作的用法,這種情況多見于賓語從句。例如:Herememberedthathehadleftthekeyathome.他記得他把鑰匙落家了。3)表示一個動作或狀態(tài)在過去某時之前已經(jīng)開始,一直延續(xù)到這一過去時間,而且到那時還未結束,仍有繼續(xù)下去的可能性。例如:Byseveno’clocktheworkerhadworkedfortenhours.到七點鐘為止,那位工人已經(jīng)工作十個小時了。4)表示意向的動詞,如hope,wish,expect,think,intend,mean,suppose等,用過去完成時表示“原本……,未能……”。例如:Wehadhopedthatyouwouldcome,butyoudidn’t.我們本希望你能來,但是你沒來。5.Inadiversesociety,onewouldexpect________multipleinterpretationsofrights.A.itbeing B.ittobe C.therebeing D.theretobe參考答案:D6.----Tony,youlookpuzzled.Haveyouunderstoodme?
----I’msorry.I_____anotherproblemjustnow.
A.thoughtof
B.amthinkingof
C.hadthoughtof
D.wasthinkingof參考答案:D7.---Wewilltaketheconditionsintocarefulaccount______youhaveattachedtothiscontract.---Thanks.Hopeforfurthercooperation.A.as
B.which
C.where
D.what參考答案:B8.Thecarelessdriveris___forthetrafficaccident______yesterday.A.toblame;happened
B.toblame;happening
C.tobeblamed;happened
D.tobeblamed;happening參考答案:B9.Itwasinthefirstclass_____
MissLitaughtus_____weneverforgetit.A.that;that
B.that;and
C.which;that
D.that;which參考答案:B10.TsinghuaUniversity,
in1911,ishometoagreatnumberofoutstandingfigures.A.foundB.founding C.foundedD.tobefounded參考答案:C11.—Didyouhaveagoodsleeplastnight?
—Yes,neversleep___.A.badly
B.better
C.worse
D.best參考答案:B12.It’snotanidea______thecommunitycanunite.Onthecontrary,Iseeitasonethatwilldivideus.
A.that
B.which
C.aroundwhich
D.aroundthat參考答案:C略13.Theyoungmanwho________computerintheUKfor3yearshasfoundajobinabranchofIBMinBeijing.
A.studies
B.studied
C.hadstudied
D.hasstudied參考答案:B14.Togoonbusiness,Iwillhavetostay____forsometime,soIwillasksomeoneto___.
A.away;takemyplace
B.off;insteadofme
C.off;taketheplaceofmine
D.away;takeplaceofme參考答案:A15.Whomwouldyourather_________tothehospital?A.havesending
B.havesent
C.havingsend
D.havingsent參考答案:B略16.-----WecouldhaveaskedMr.Zhangforhelp.Heiscaringandconsiderate.-----I_______that.Alongtime_______.A.forgot;hadbeenwasted
B.forget;wasted
C.haveforgotten;wastes
D.forgot;waswasted參考答案:D略二、完型填空17.
Awomanattheageof65livedaloneinherlittlecottagewithanappletreeatherdoor.Shespentallhertimetakingcareofthetree.Butthechildrennearbydroverher
41
bymakingfunofher.Theywouldclimbhertreeandthenrunawaywithapples,
42
“AuntyMisery”ather.Oneevening,apasser-byaskedto
43
forthenight.Seeingthathehadan
44
face,shelethiminandgavehimanice
45
.Thenextmorningthestranger,actuallyasorcerer(巫師),thankedherbygranting(允準)her
46
thatanyonewhoclimbed
47
hertreeshouldnotbeabletocomebackdownuntilshe
48
it.Whenthechildrencamebacktostealher
49
,shehadthemstuckonthetree.Theyhadtobegherlong
50
shegavethetreepermissiontolet
51
go.AuntyMiserywasfreefromthe
52
atlast.Onedayanotherman
53
herdoor.Thisonedidnotlooktrustworthytoher,
54
sheaskedwhohewas.“IamDeath,I’vecometotakeyou
55
me.”saidhe.ThinkingfastAuntyMiserysaid,“Fine,butI’dliketo
56
someapplesfrommydeartreetorememberthe
57
itbroughttomeinthislife.ButIamtoo
58
toclimbhightogetthebestfruit.Willyoubeso
59
astodoitforme?”Withadeepsigh,Mr.Deathclimbedupthetree
60
andwasimmediatelystucktoit.Nomatterhowmuchhewarnedorbegged,AuntyMiserywouldnotallowthetreetoletDeathgo.41.
A.hopeless
B.painful
C.dull
D.crazy42.
A.calling
B.shouting
C.announcing
D.whispering43.
A.stay
B.live
C.hide
D.lie44.
A.interesting
B.honest
C.anxious
D.angry45.
A.gift
B.kiss
C.treat
D.smile46.
A.suggestion
B.demand
C.permission
D.wish47.
A.down
B.up
C.to
D.along48.
A.permitted
B.promised
C.answered
D.declared49.
A.branch
B.food
C.tree
D.fruit50.
A.after
B.while
C.since
D.before51.
A.it
B.them
C.him
D.her52.
A.trick
B.question
C.trouble
D.difficulty53.
A.steppedinto
B.leftfor
C.stoppedat
D.walkedaround54.
A.so
B.but
C.although
D.because55.
A.with
B.off
C.upon
D.for56.
A.choose
B.pick
C.shake
D.hit57.
A.honor
B.pleasure
C.hope
D.excitement58.
A.light
B.short
C.old
D.thin59.
A.proud
B.kind
C.fine
D.smart60.
A.disappointedly
B.cheerfully
C.unwillingly
D.eagerly參考答案:DBABC
DBADD
BCCAA
BBCBC三、閱讀理解18.Therearemanywaysofdefiningsuccess.Itisaccuratetosaythateachofushasourownconceptofsuccesstotheextentthateachofusisresponsibleforsettingourowngoalsanddeterminingwhetherwehavemetthesegoalssatisfactorily.Becauseeachofuspossessesuniquedifferencesingeneticabilityandfavorableenvironmentsinwhichtoexpresstheseabilities,itisnecessarilytruethatwemustdefinesuccessbroadly.Forsomepeople,simplybeingabletolivetheirlifewithaminimumofmiseryandsufferingisconsideredasuccess.Thinkofthepeaceofmindofthepoorshepherdwhotendshissheep,enjoyshissimplelifewithhisfamilyinthebeautyofnature,andwhoisrespectedbecausehedoesagoodjobofachievingthegoalsexpectedofandacceptedbyhimandhissociety.Ontheotherhand,itseemsthateventhoughsomepeopleappeartoberichinmaterialpossessions,manyofthemseemtobemiserableandconsiderthemselvesunsuccessfulwhenjudgedbytheirowngoalsofsuccess.Becausenotallventurescanbesuccessful,oneshouldnotsetunrealisticgoalsforachievingsuccess,butifonehasself-confidenceitwouldbeunfortunatetosetone’sgoalsattoolowalevelofachievement.Awisecounseloroncesaidtoayoungmanwhowasexperiencingfrustrationwithhisownprofessionalsuccess:“Youdonothavetosetyourgoaltoreachthemooninordertohavesuccessintraveling.Sometimesonecanbeverysuccessfulmerelybytakingawalkinthepark,orridingthesubwaydowntown,”Thecounseloradded,“Youhavenotreallyfailedandspoiledyourchancesforsuccessuntilyouhavebeenunsuccessfulatsomethingyoureallylike,andtowhichyouhavegivenyourbesteffort.”67.Intheparagraphone,theauthorimpliesthat_____areessentialinachievingsuccess.
A.abilityandgoals
B.abilityandenvironmentC.goalsanddetermination
D.goalsandenvironment68.WhichoneofthefollowingstatementsisNotTrue?
A.Alltherichpeoplearenotconsideringthemselvessuccessful.
B.Onlythepersonwhoachievesgreatgoalscanberegardedasasuccessfulman.
C.Livingasimplelifeandenjoyingpeaceisforsomepeopleasuccess.
D.Ashepherdissomeonewhotakescareofsheep.69.Thelastparagraphimpliesthat______.A.successmeanstakingawalkinthepark
B.successmeansachievinggreatgoalsC.weshouldhavehighgoals
D.successmeanstryingone’sbestatwhatonereallylikes70.Thispassagemainlytalksabout_______.
A.thedefinitionofsuccess
B.howtoachievesuccess
C.howtosetgoals
D.theimportanceofgoals參考答案:BBDA略19.InaworldfullofKatesandSarahs,youmightthinkit'dbenicetohaveauniquenametohelpmestandoutinacrowd.BeingnamedStacia(pronouncedstay-sha)isnotsoluckytome.I’llgettheoccasional“Yournameissopretty”afterintroducingmyself,buteventuallymynamecausesmemorelustrationthanhappiness.Forexample,MicrosoftWordalwaystriestotellmemynameisn’tarealword.IwasneverabletobuyacheesyMickeyMousekeychainfromDisneylandasakid(inotherwords,Ididn'thaveachildhood).Icouldn’tevenpronouncemyownnamecorrectlyuntilIwasfive.Ioncehadaprofessorwhopronouncedmynamedifferentlyeachclass.Afterawhilelstoppedcorrectinghim,andthat'sbeenrayreactiontostrangerseversince.Inothercases,I'drathertellthecashiermynameisStaciandsavebothofus,aswellasthepeoplestandingbehindmeinline,valuabletime.Meetingnewpeoplegivesmeanxiety,andI'verealizedit’seasierjusttolieaboutmynamealtogetherincertaincases.ActuallyIdid—somanytimesthatBrittanyisnowmychosen“goingout"name.Itmayhavecausedsomeconfusionwithmyfriendsatfirst.whowouldletoutasmalllaughorconfusedlook,butI'vetrainedthemtokeepastraightfacewheneverIcameupwiththisfake(假的)name.NowgoingoutonweekendsmeansIgettohaveashiftofidentity.Frustrationsaside,beingtheownerofauniquenamehasmademeappreciatethelittlethingsinlife.Someonepronouncingorspellingmynamecorrectlyonthefirsttrybringsmemorejoythanitprobablyshould.IalsolovewhenImeetanotherStaciaandwegettobondoveroursharedstruggles.ToanyotherStaciasreadingthis—Ifeelyou,girl,P.S.IapologiatoanyrealBrittanysoutthere.Thanksforlettingmeborrowyourname!4.Howdoestheauth
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