初三英語-中考復(fù)習(xí)-狀語從句-課件

第二部專題Ⅲ句型㈡狀語從句考點(diǎn)揭密中考考點(diǎn)設(shè)置典型例題解析課時(shí)訓(xùn)練考點(diǎn)揭密在復(fù)合句中修飾主句中的動(dòng)詞、形容詞或副詞，起狀語作用的從句叫狀語從句。狀語從句可置主語之前，也可置主語之后。前置時(shí)，從句后用逗號(hào)與主句分開；后置時(shí)，與主句之間無標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)。狀語從句可分為時(shí)間、原因、目的、結(jié)果、條件、比較、地點(diǎn)、讓步、方式等九類。中考考點(diǎn)設(shè)置1.時(shí)間狀語從句(1)引導(dǎo)詞：when,while,as,before,after,assoonas,until,since.(2)主句為將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替。(3)not...until的同義句替換。2.條件狀語從句(1)引導(dǎo)詞：if,unless.(2)主句為將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替。(3)if...not與unless及or的同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。中考考點(diǎn)設(shè)置3.原因狀語從句(1)引導(dǎo)詞:because,since,as.(2)對because原因狀語提問用“why”。(3)because不能與so連用。(4)because,since，as,for的區(qū)別：because從句所表示的是對方不知道的直接的原因，因此在回答以why引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句時(shí)只可用because,而as,since引導(dǎo)的從句卻不可；as，since從句所表示的往往是對方已知的原因；for往往用于附加理由證明。中考考點(diǎn)設(shè)置4.目的狀語和結(jié)果狀語(1)引導(dǎo)詞：sothat.從句中常用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。(2)結(jié)果狀語從句引導(dǎo)詞：so...that,such...that.(3)so與such的區(qū)別(4)so...that與too...to和...enoughto間轉(zhuǎn)換①so+形+a/an+名such+a/an+形+名②so+many/much/few/little+形+名③such+形+不可數(shù)名詞/可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)中考考點(diǎn)設(shè)置5.比較狀語從句(1)引導(dǎo)詞：as...as,notas(so)...as,than(2)notas(so)...as與than的同義句替換。(3)as...as,notas(so)...as中間用形容詞或副詞的原形。6.讓步狀語從句(1)引導(dǎo)詞：though,eventhough.(2)though不能與but連用。7.地點(diǎn)狀語從句(1)引導(dǎo)詞where,wherever.(2)wherever=nomatterwhere8.方式狀語從句引導(dǎo)詞：asif,asthough.【例1】Lucyknewnothingaboutit_________hersistertoldher.［2003河北省］A.becauseB.untilC.ifD.since典型例題解析【例3】Theyoungmantravelledallovertheworld

hehadaman-madeleg.［2003河南?。軦.thoughB.ifC.asD.becauseB【例2】Otherpeoplewon'tbepleasedifhe

thequeue.［2003河南?。?/p>

A.willjumpB.jumpsC.jumpD.jumpedBA【例4】ThestudentswillgotoSummerPalaceifit

tomorrow.［2003甘肅?。軦.don'trainB.won'trainC.doesn'trainD.isn'trainC【例7】Davidwassocarelessthathedidn'tfindthemistakesinhistestpaper.(改為簡單句)［2003福州市］Davidwas_________careless_________findthemistakesinhistestpaper.【例5】Thedriverhurtthegirl______badly_______shehadtoseeadoctor.［2003新疆］A.so,thatB.either,orC.too,toD.neither,nor典型例題解析A【例6】MrsReaddidn'tsleepwelllastnightbecausethewindmadetoomuchnoise.對句子劃線部分提問)_______________MrsRead__________welllastnight?tootoWhydidn'tsleepⅠ.單項(xiàng)選擇1.Hewas_________angrytohearthenewsthathecouldn'tsayaword.A.soB.tooC.veryD.much2.Becausehismotherwasill,_________hemuststayathometolookafterher.A./B.soC.thatD.either3.Thoughtheworkerswereverytired，_________theywentonplantingtrees.A.andB.butC./D.so4.Theydidn'twatchTV_____theyfinishedtheirhomework.A.afterB.whenC.untilD.as課時(shí)訓(xùn)練(A)(A)(C)(C)課時(shí)嘩訓(xùn)練5.碼I'憲ll妥w勻ri繼te煎t深o且yo谷u和as斯s切oo足n染as住I孟__紹__辯__鐵__較_B齊ei追ji佩ng匯.A.似ge巷t鋒to譯B.龍ar厘ri購veC勸.w替il貍l割ge縮慧t霞to窯D.紹wi蒼ll位a砌rr予iv灑e6.濁We趙'l倦l詢ha殼ve院a紅t賣ri雜p傘if至i需t_沈__拔__弟__稠__構(gòu)ra腿in霸.A.橋wo言n'役t希B.渠wi越ll棵C管.d爺on抖't明D衡.d捧oe襲sn茂't徹7.款__晶__查__持__律_y康ou同h像ur衰ry偶u慈p唇,o泛r耕we李w調(diào)il爭l潑be妥l稱at錯(cuò)e川fo毛r助sc總ho吉ol識(shí).A.米If晃B.漿/腸C善.U康nl繡es瘋s帝D.允Wh送en賊8.搞He蘭s剩av挖es遵m剪on生ey固__沸__幼__裳__沈_h忍e斥ca內(nèi)n夸bu訂y候so渡me熟b拖ir昆th佳da砍y汗pr蓄es茄en扇ts錘f橋or葬h乎is把m紐奉ot及he臭r.筑A.志so晨B.流so箱t鼠ha喪tC.棗su室ch脾t包ha逮t菌D覺.i巴n主or步de非r9.燒—W晌hy乞a罩re自y普ou楚l有at料e遵fo焰r垂sc壩ho賴ol墻?—_攝__丈__今__個(gè)__峰I著g鑰ot劇u拋p斜la項(xiàng)te性.A.骨Be懲ca彎us跨e墊B因.F潑or霸激C.聞Si率nc睜e柔D.設(shè)As饑(A雀)(D配)(C稅)(B寄)(A鞏)10甜.T負(fù)he法f嫁lo宰we達(dá)rs侄__皮__榆__顏__倉_w煎e(cuò)l均l形if疤t區(qū)he旦y_雨__芒__驕__訴__將.A.蟻wo造n'如t歷gr總ow掌,d課on挎't憲t食ak超e涼go濾od您c默ar責(zé)e起of吩B.紙do鳴n'無t當(dāng)gr自ow案,a化re降t嘴ak揪en扒g逢oo桂d濕ca璃re刷o暫fC.暖do皺n'蠢t奴gr丘ow臥,d希on莫't竟t容ak臭e毒go袋od討c干ar景e竊of己D.丹wo向n'先t肯gr辣ow蝕,a釀re束n厭ot日t暖ak偵en活g已oo列d培ca那re閥o捆f課時(shí)科訓(xùn)練(D族)11抗.H柴e剖a宣sk友ed潑__練__蓄__律__爹_m叫an昏y魯s平tr擦an離ge旬qu徒es就ti害on師s桌th隱at奸t姜he帥t逼ea邀ch艱er覺d穩(wěn)id鋪n'衣t呆wa違nt劣t慨o漂te封ac城h禽hi哈m泄an胸y炸mo荷re閣.A.旁so黎B.度su窯ch稅壁C.釀to駛o啄D.摟ve右ry凈(A雅)12憶.A旱nn瘡i紋s描so膽c昆ar修ef椅ul疫t邊ha引t濾sh咱e錦al冒wa旬ys耳g慢oe葵s欄ov敵er瞇h訂er抱e哈xe鞠rc裙is計(jì)es唇t研oth竟er浙e編ar餅e它no勁m明is彈ta印ke圣.A.拆lo測ok終f岸or織B孕.m農(nóng)ak武e住su旁re死次C.啦fi腿nd另o猶ut忠D貫.t藥hi挎nk暫a洗bo跡ut盞(B樓)13吉.I俊h蕩av盞e搞my闊o么wn類c肅ar遍,s顏o貴I_洗__鹿__湯_d藏ri固ve移w恰he貢r(shí)e梢I藏w盞an震t混to垂g蛛o.A.程mu俱st納B.懼ha停ve張儉C.貞ne迷ed甩t唯o貨D.叨ca倚n(D集)14室.T趙he瓶o蛛ld抹m寶an蘭w齒as厭q方ui蜻te儀w虧ea淡k輝af獎(jiǎng)te篇r撇th腐e款ac書ci窩de戰(zhàn)nt典,s麻o鍛heA.剛mu皺st參b疊e墾ta攜ke錄s鮮ca厘re碑o畢f(xié)顯B負(fù).m盜us爺t棵ta笨ke麥c若ar饒e敲of歸C.專mu霉st布b供e析lo拴ok嗎ed伐a判ft鑼er池架D振.m航us播t葵lo地ok紹a見ft孤er15納.T種he擊m備an楊h你ad渾g筐on原e稠aw喝ay繡_煌__巷__襯__景__裂t快he時(shí)o貓ld秤m視an份s榴ai允d辣th屯an占ks須t什o首hi手m.形A.棉th購at敗B.何so幣褲C卸.u扭nt珍il福D害.b選ef睬or摸e課時(shí)傻訓(xùn)練CDⅡ.句型劃轉(zhuǎn)換倍，將查下列嬸各句蠅改為閱同義塌句1.槐Hu銀rr默y錫up披o腔r御yo蔬u'姨ll宴b雖e歪la子te梨f呀or井s躬ch個(gè)oo污l.粗__你__洗_y浴ou蒜_棍__吼__扁__派hu薯rr康y影up頑y炊ou校'l序l欣be遲l絮at許e鞏fo奸r石sc墓ho咱ol龜.__褲__常__慢__竊yo渠u醒hu親rr撫y援up嘩,恨yo淡u'雕ll無b債e滅la掠te樂f曾or纏s裳ch冠oo奪l.兆2.擱I'凱ll耀d淡o裝my腦h減om班ew盼or宏k噸wh仁en混m熟y籠mo禁th葬er勤c森om歌es買b免ac臺(tái)k.員I_滲__貝__位_蛋d緊o淋my呀h冬om齊ew明or拾k逢__司__拿__是my衰m凍ot犬he滑rc謠om賣es警b還ac米k.頁3.澇Th竹is叮q縱ue蹦st認(rèn)io勝n蜓is慚s畢o奸ha陵rd首t湊ha扯t朗no扇o蔑ne寺c呀an不a礙ns鞠we捐r習(xí)it耽.Th匯is頌i譯s_油__得__殖_炎__們__添_耗__尿__道__心th等at您n津o疫on決e需ca侮n勢an失sw充er扯i醬t.遇4.蜂Be杏ca拴us慰e劫he仿w頭as賤i僅ll須,h咸e狹di秘dn御't雁g貿(mào)o懼to猶s鼠ch冰oo比l.羞He惜w略as束i倦ll輩,__藝__卸__所_he甚d播id悅n'兆t銳go洗t達(dá)o需sc壤ho勤ol耕.5.限Th窯ou英gh每h捐e滲wa揭s幟ti冷re肅d,覆he趨w宅en威t鋤on什w濃or鳴ki鉗ng占.He另w雷as煤t蹄ir飛ed電,__概_(tái)_竊__抱__he截w源en永t袋on雕w題or晃ki但ng磨.課時(shí)憶訓(xùn)練Ifdo友n'兆tUn夸le誤sswo宣n'男tun污ti貞lsu謠ch帖a旗h槍ar孩dsobu搞t6.縫Th漆e候ic件e恭on學(xué)t拾he計(jì)l堡ak匠ez體w捷as雹s輕o部th茄in糧t籌ha紀(jì)t母pe誓op襲le默c宇ou狹ld屬n'狡tsk企at切e誦on遇i神t.貨Th增e叔ic飾e襖on濱t錫he紅l烈ak此e似wa怪s薦__叫__焰_t戀hi文ck__釘__競__科_飲_鏟__顏__脾__pe釘op膛le它__稱__櫻__韻_棵__涌__滿_瘋__子__途_.7.變Th坑e鍬gi師rl財(cái)w鴿as資t攝oo斤e繭xc洗it握ed豬t拳o才sa毒y躺a脖wo換rd拴.Th角e碗gi店rl嶼w帝as默_攀__葬__狗_e劫xc鬼it零ed漏__欺__搶_h陶e族co銜ul福dn饑't近s釘ay體a松w招or聯(lián)d.賣8.謊Th銜e鍵me牽n駝wa薪s伯so宏o斥ld諷t丑ha誤t阻he歪c欺ou擠ld騾n'文t逢cl席im夜b趴th鵝e忽hi為ll蓮.Th截e熟ma妥n法wa裕s__油__紡_ol甩d批__叉__篇__敢cl屬im彎b律th城e孩hi晃ll組.9.拆un紋le貍ss給y舊ou祥a旨re蜻b類ra拐ve奇y聞ou栽'l圓l孝lo痰se云y刮ou甩r檢ch渾an鳥ce價(jià).__塊__肉__迷yo和u襯__森__算__堵br江av董e,懼yo拘u'京ll共l貫os好e忠yo鵲ur愛c六ha弟nc斯e.__消__奏__挪br賊av燈e,咱__選__殺_正yo策u'藏ll博l無os裝e精yo碎ur蜓c屯ha刊nc堪e.熊10吸.T偷he群w良ea坦th停er鋒i糧s搏so撿f辟in菊e丟th芝at栽p紹eo剃pl鞠e蔽ca引n攪go兇o串ut似f姓or堆a(bǔ)瞎w鋼al旁k.畫It輸i寸s_蘋__威__筆_戶__旅__摔_億__省__喚__州_t幸ha灘t及pe遣op框le蘿c糕an狐g城o花ou基t柜fo微r染a捧wa跪lk債.課時(shí)這訓(xùn)練no平ten去ou揀gh列f邁orto抗s夢ka喪te騰onsoth烘atto川otoIfar蒼eBeorsu的ch漏fi彈ne柴w顯ea態(tài)th憤er11塑.I同t'股s怖su挑ch歐a睡s隊(duì)ma騰ll情r覽oo專m惠th查at婚i飾t革ca晌n'發(fā)t非ho艱ld添t堤oo筒m端an身y活pe網(wǎng)op味le添.It納's__花_暢__樸__叮__劣__個(gè)_ro走om問t鐵ha要t稈it忌c致an弊't藍(lán)h管ol旱d叮to喜o淡ma絕ny歌p停eo鼻pl王e.12精.H有e極ha牌d欺br認(rèn)ea術(shù)kf予as爭t彼be矩fo船re娘h睬e階we邁nt成t午o山sc懷ho唯ol窯.H