河南省周口市育新中學2022年高三英語月考試卷含解析

河南省周口市育新中學2022年高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題24.Nowadays,wecanobviouslyfeelthattheNet_______ourliferapidly.

A.hadchanged

B.changed

C.ischanging

D.waschanging參考答案：C略2.Iwouldhaveattendedyourweddinganniversary,butoneofmyformerclassmates______tovisitme,whichwasoutofmyexpectation.A.hadcome

B.came

C.wascoming

D.hascome參考答案：B【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：我本來要參加你的結婚紀念日，但是我以前的一個同學來看我，這出乎我的意料。描述發(fā)生在過去的事情，用一般過去時，故選B。3.－Will$200____thecostofthedamage?

－I'mafraidnot.Ineedatleast100more.

A.do

B.include

C.cover

D.afford參考答案：C4.Theprizewillgotothewriter

________

storyshowsthemostimagination.A．that B．which C．whose

D．what參考答案：C5.______,aslongasI’mwithnature,Idon’tcare.A.Howevertoughisthejourney

B.WhatevertoughisthejourneyC.Howevertoughthejourneyis

D.Whatevertoughthejourneyis參考答案：C6.AttheendofWorldWarQthosepeoplewhohadparticipatedinthatconflictbelievedthatiftheywerevictoriousovertheNazis,they_____celebratedandhonoredbytheirnation． A．wouldbe

B．willhavebeen

C．willbe

D．wouldhavebeen參考答案：A7.Gillard’s

rideto

topofAustralianpoliticswas

roughone.A.不填；a

B.the；a

C.a；the

D.a；不填參考答案：B略8.-Cheerup!Haveanothergo,OK?

-________.

A．Withpleasure

B．Fine,thankyou

C.Nevermind

D．Goodidea參考答案：D9.-Whathasmadehiminsuchalowmoodrecently?-_____byhisfatherfornotpassingtheexam.A、Beingcriticized B、Criticized C、Havingcriticized D、Tocriticize參考答案：A10.Pleasecallmebefore10amnextMonday.I

classesafter10am.A.wouldhave B.havehad C.willhave D.had參考答案：C11.—Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhereIcouldmakeacall?

—Sorry,I’mastrangerhere.

—___________________..A.Thanksalot

B.That’sapity

C.Thanksanyway

D.I’msorrytohearit參考答案：C12.----Hergrandpapassedawaytheotherday.----____________

A.Sorrytohearthat.

B.Whatshallwedo?

C.Howdoyoulikehim?

D.Hewasakindman.參考答案：A13.Tom

inthelibraryeverynightoverthelastthreemonths.A.works

B.worked

C.havebeenworking

D.hadbeenworking參考答案：c略14.GuanLu’ssacrificesforthecountrywereneverofficially_______until1982.

A.appealed

B.acknowledged

C.recommended

D.evaluated參考答案：B略15._____differentlifetodayisfrom_____it

wastenyearsago!

A.Whata,what

B.How,what

C.What,which

D.Whata,that參考答案：B16.---Don’tbemadatme.I’monlyfiveminuteslate.

---ThisisthelasttimeI’mwaitingforyou._______.

A.Imakeit

B.Iputit

C.Imeanit

D.Igetit參考答案：c略二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從短文后所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。CheerfulCharliewasaveryspecialboy.Whenhewasstillinhismother’stummy(肚子),shehadhadanaccident,which

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thatCharliecouldn’twalk.Butthathadneverbeena(n)

37

forhim;hehadalwaysbeenhappy.Whenhebecameolder,theyhadstartedcallinghimCheerfulCharliebecauseofhisjoyfuland

38

nature.Hereallybrightenedeverythingupforthosearoundhim.Therewasn’tapostman,orataxidriverwhowasn’t

39

toseeCharlie.“Cheerup,MrPostman,thatwayyou’ll

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moreletterstoday!”hewouldsay,or“Thatwasgreat,MrTaxiDriver.You

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thatthingbetterthananyoneelse.”Healsohadgreatideasand

42

foreverything;andhesharedthemso

43

that,justabouteverydayinthattown,someonedidagreatjob,or

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somethingnew,thankstoCharlie’sideas.Oneday,though,hecameupagainstareal

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.Ayoungboycametotownonhisholidays.HewasknownasWaterworksandwasarealcrybaby.NomatterwhatCharliesaidtohim,Waterworkswouldalwaysfindsome

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tobesad:“Idon’thavemanysweets…myparentsdidn’tbuymethattoy…”Everythingseemedsobadtohim.ButCheerfulCharliewasn’tgoingtobe

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,andhekeptspendingmoretimewithWaterworks,

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tryingtocheerhimup,justashedidwitheveryone.Then,oneday,whentheyweretogetherinthestreet,someone

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apiefromawindowabovebychance,anditlanded

50

onCharlie’shead.Hegotsuchafrightthathecouldn’tevenmovehislips.Hewasspeechless,and

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Waterworkswasjustabouttocry,he

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Charlie’shappywordssomuchthathefinallysaid,“Wow,Charlie,that’saniceclownmask(小丑面具)youjust

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!”O(jiān)nsayingthosewords,Waterworksfeltso

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thathefinallyunderstoodwhyCharliewasalwayssohappyandcheerful.HerealizedthathewassousedtoCharlie’senthusiasmthathecouldn’thelpbutseethefun

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ofeverything.36.A.reflected

B.meant

C.told

D.predicted37.A.problem

B.mistake

C.excuse

D.topic38.A.sensitive

B.humorous

C.responsible

D.enthusiastic39.A.surprised

B.moved

C.pleased

D.disappointed40.A.send

B.write

C.print

D.find41.A.paint

B.play

C.park

D.repair42.A.theories

B.solutions

C.comments

D.impressions43.A.eagerly

B.carefully

C.quickly

D.generously44.A.cleared

B.noticed

C.enjoyed

D.invented45.A.difficulty

B.surprise

C.risk

D.disaster46.A.means

B.reason

C.method

D.value47.A.letdown

B.takenup

C.setfree

D.drivenaway48.A.hardly

B.quickly

C.constantly

D.specially49.A.aimed

B.moved

C.threw

D.dropped50.A.ahead

B.right

C.almost

D.even51.A.because

B.but

C.therefore

D.although52.A.missed

B.loved

C.envied

D.disliked53.A.seton

B.puton

C.buildup

D.makeup54.A.ordinary

B.sorry

C.good

D.curious55.A.result

B.wonder

C.side

D.influence參考答案：36-40BADCA41-45CBDDA

46-50BACDB

51-55DABCC三、閱讀理解18.ThequalityofdrinkingwaterinShanghaiwillmeetEuropeanUnionstandardby2010and,adecadelater,citizensinShanghaiwilldrinkthebestwaterintheworld.ThesewerethegoalssetoutbytheShanghaiWaterAuthority.Withthecity’spopulationexpectedtoincreaseonlyslightlyandtheeconomytoboomby2020,ChenYin,andofficialwiththewaterauthority,saidShanghai’swaterconsumptionwillnotincreasefromitspresentamount.ZhangYue,directoroftheUrbanConstructionDivisionundertheMinistryofConstruction,said,“Shanghaiisthefirstcityinthecountrytopublicizetheseambitions.Theywillnotbeeasytoachieve.”HesaidwatersavingwillhelpkeepthesustainabledevelopmentofChina’seconomy.Savingonecubicmeterofwatermeanssavingthecity’sinfrastructure（基礎設施）costsby10,000Yuan.Lastyear,Shanghaisaved300millioncubicmetersofwatereitherfromreadjustmentofindustrialstructureortheemploymentofnewtechnology.“Theaimistoarousepublicawarenessoftheseriousnessofwatershortages,”Chensaid.“Theabundantsurfacewaterandamountofrainofthecityaresomisleadingthattheyresultinimproperuseofwater.”Shanghailacksdrinkablewater.TheHuangpuRiver,whichsupplies80percentofthecity’sdrinkablewater,isnearingexhaustion.Thecity,therefore,hasbeenexploringnewsourcesfromtheYangtzeRiverandgrowingforestsalongittoconservequalitywater.Besidespenningregulations,theauthorityispopularizingtechnologyamongthepublictoefficientlycuttheamountofwaterused.Atpresent,thecityhas600，000familytoilets,eachusing13litersofwaterperflush.Thesearetoberenovated（整修）touseonly9litersofwaterperflush.Theauthorityisrenovatingthefirst200toiletsforhouseholds–atacostof40Yuaneach.Inthreeyears,allthetoiletswillberenovated,whichsavesthecitynearly15millionYuaneveryyearinwaterconservation.Anothertaskthecityisengagedinisthetreatmentofsewage（污水）toimprovethewaterenvironment.Atpresentthecitycanonlytreat44percentofitsdaily5.04milliontonsofwastewater.Tomeetthetotaldemand,27moresewagetreatmentfactoriesaretobeestablishedwithanestimatedinvestmentof18billionYuan.66．PeopleinShanghaigettheirdailywatermainlyfrom

now.A．theunderground B．therain C．theYangtzeRiver D．theHuangpuRiver67．Accordingtothepassage,somepeoplehavethewrongopinionofusingwaterbecause

.A．therenovatingoffamilytoiletswillsaveplentyofwaterB．abouthalfofwastewaterhasbeentreatedalreadyC．advancedtechnologymakespeopleusewaterasmuchaspossibleD．thereisplentysurfacewaterandlargeamountofrainatpresent68．Theauthorityisrenovatingthefirst200toiletsforhouseholdsto

.A．makepeople’slivingmoreconvenient B．improvepeople’slivingstandardsC．easeemploymentpressure D．meetthetotaldemandofwater69．Whichgroupofmeasuresareallmentionedinthepassagetosavewater?a．improvedrinkingwaterquality b．changesomeindustrialstructurec．introduceorusesomenewtechnology d．speedtheeconomicdevelopmentofShanghaie．renovatesomefamilytoilets f．buildmoresewagetreatmentfactoriesA．a,b,c,d B．b,c,e,f C．b,c,d,e D．a,b,e,f70．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat

.A．theboomofeconomywillneedalargeramountofwaterinthefutureB．citizenstodayinShanghaidrinkthebestqualityofwaterintheworldC．noteveryonetodayinShanghaiisawareofwatershortageD．allthefamilytoiletswillberenovatedtosavewaterwithin3years參考答案：DDDBC略19.Youaregivenmanyopportunitiesinlifetochoosetobeavictimorcreator.Whenyouchoosetobeavictim,theworldisacoldanddifficultplace.“They”didthingstoyouwhichcausedallofyourpainandsuffering.“They”arewrongandbad,andlifeisterribleaslongas“they”arearound.Oryoumayblameyourselfforallyourproblems,thusinternalizing(內化)yourvictimization.Thetruthis,yourlifeislikelytostaythatwayaslongasyoufeelaneedtoblameyourselforothers.Thosewhochoosetobecreatorslookatlifequitedifferently.Theyknowthereareindividualswhomightliketocontroltheirlives,buttheydon’tletthisgetintheway.Theyknowtheyhavetheirweaknesses,yettheydon’tblamethemselveswhentheyfail.Whateverhappens,theyhavechoiceinthematter.Theybelievetheirdancewitheachsacred(神圣的)momentoflifeisagiftandthatstormsareanaturalpartoflifewhichcanbringtherainneededforemotionalandspiritualgrowth.Victimsandcreatorsliveinthesamephysicalworldanddealwithmanyofthesamephysicalrealities,yettheirexperienceoflifeisworldsapart.Victimsrelish(沉溺)inanger,guilt,andotheremotionsthatcauseothers—andeventhemselves—tofeellikevictims,too.Creatorsconsciouslychooselove,inspiration,andotherqualitieswhichinspirenotonlythemselves,butallaroundthem.Bothvictimsandcreatorsalwayshavechoicetodeterminethedirectionoftheirlives.Inreality,allofusplaythevictimorthecreatoratvariouspointsinourlives.Oneperson,onlosingajoboraspecialrelationship,mayfeelasifitistheendoftheworldandsinkintoterriblesufferingformonths,years,orevenalifetime.Anotherwiththesameexperiencemaychoosetofirstexperiencethegrief,thenacceptthelossandsoonmoveontobeapowerfulcreativeforceinhislife.Ineverymomentandeverycircumstance,youcanchoosetohaveafuller,richerlifebysettingaclearintentiontotransformthevictimwithin,andbyinvitingintoyourlifethepowerfulcreatorthatyouare.50.Whatdoestheword“they”inParagraph1probablyreferto?A.Peopleandthingsaroundyou. B.Opportunitiesandproblems.C.Creatorsandtheirchoices. D.Victimsandtheirsufferings.51.AccordingtoParagraph2,creators________.A.handleupsanddownsoflifewisely B.possesstheabilitytopredictfuturelifeC.seemwillingtoexperiencefailuresinlife D.havepotentialtocreatesomethingnew52.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A.Creatorsandvictimsaremastersoftheirlives.B.Victimscaninfluencemorepeoplethancreators.C.Comparedwithvictims,creatorsaremoreemotional.D.Creatorsandvictimsfacequitedifferentthingsinlife.53.TheexamplesmentionedinParagraph4showthat_________.A.strongattachmenttosufferingsinlifepullspeopleintovictimsBpeopleneedfamilysupporttodealwithchallengerinlifeC.ittakescreatorsquitealongtimetogetridoftheirpainsD.one’sexperiencesdeterminehisattitudetowardlife54.Thepassageisorganizedby_______.A.givingdefinitions B.makingacontrastC.givingexamples D.tellingstories55.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Todefinevictimsandcreators.B.Toevaluatevictimsagainstcreators.C.Toexplaintherelationshipbetweenvictimsandcreators.D.Tosuggestthetransformationfromvictimstocreators.參考答案：50.A

51.A

52.A

53.A

54.B

55.D本文是議論文。文章講述了兩種截然不同的人，一種是消極悲觀怨天尤人的“受害者”，另一種是積極主動主宰自己命運的“締造者”。在挫折面前他們表現(xiàn)出不同的態(tài)度，作者建議人們要轉變心態(tài)從命運的“受害者”變成自己命運的創(chuàng)造者?！?0題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據第一段中劃線詞所在句的下文“They”arewrongandbad,andlifeisterribleaslongas“they”arearound.Oryoumayblameyourselfforallyourproblems,thusinternalizing(內化)yourvictimization.（“他們”是錯誤的、糟糕的，只要有“他們”在，生活就是可怕的。或者你可能會為你所有的問題責備自己，從而將你的受害內化）可知，造成痛苦的是yourself或者是they，所以they與yourself是相對的。由此可知，they應該指的是除了自己以外的其他人或事。故選A?！?1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第二段中的Theybelievetheirdancewitheachsacred(神圣的)momentoflifei