吉林省四平市高職單招2021-2022年英語自考真題含答案

吉林省四平市高職單招2021-2022年英語自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.Whichdoyoulike，melons_________peaches?A.onB.andC.orD.but

2.Nobodycanlive()food.A.withB.onC.inD.without

3.Ithink()lessonisthemostdifficultinthisbook.A.sixB.sixthC.sixteenD.thesixth

4.Heisalways()tocometoschool.A.oneB.firstC.firststudentD.thefirst

5.Doyoustillrememberthechickenfarm____wevisitedthreemonthsago？A.whereB.whatC.that

6.Youmustthankthegirls()theirhelp.A.forB.toC.onD.about

7.Whenhegottothestation，thetrain________.A.wasleftB.hadleftC.hasleftD.wouldleft

8.---()you()yourhomework?---Yes.WouldyoupleaseturndowntheTV?A.Are;doingB.Have;doneC.Were;doingD.Did;do

9.—Hello!MayIspeaktoZhaoHua?—Yes,_____.

A.MynameisZhaoHua

B.I’mZhaoHua

C.ThisisZhaoHuaspeaking

D.ZhaoHuaisme

10.Unless()tospeak，youshouldremainsilentattheconference.A.invitedB.invitingC.beinginvitedD.havinginvited

二、完型填空(10題)11.Mexico，thelargestnationintheregion，isagoodexampleoflifeinMiddleAmerica.AlthoughMexicoisalargecountry，(1)12percentofitslandisgoodforfarming.(2)40percentisgoodgrassland.Therestofthelandishillsandmountains，(3)plateaus(高原)，orwetcoastalregions.Themountainsaretoo(4)tofarm.ThehighplateauinthemiddleofMexicowouldbegoodfarmlandifithadmore(5)Thecoastalareasreceivesomuch(6)thattheland(7)becomeswaterlogged(浸滿水的).Forallofthese(8)，Mexicansmust(9)thegoodfarmlandtheyhave.(10)goodfarminghasnotalwaysbeen(11)inMexico.Formany(12)，Mexicanfarmershad(13)traditionalcrops;These(14)corn，beans，andsquash(南瓜).(15)，whentheSpanisharrivedinthe1500’s，theytriedto(16)newideas.Theythoughtnew(17)suchasonions，turnips，sugarcane，andbananaswould(18)wellinwarmtropical(熱帶的)(19).ButtheMexicanswishedtocontinuewiththeirold(20).(1)A.onlyB.evenC.forD.with

12.(9)A.theB.aC.fromD.by

13.2()A.stayB.comeC.callD.hurry

14.6()A.runningB.goingC.carryingD.marching

15.9()A.declaredB.decidedC.rememberedD.pretended

16.(6)A.gladB.angryC.kindD.polite

17.(17)A.plantsB.vegetablesC.fruitsD.crops

18.(12)A.daysB.agesC.dynastiesD.centuries

19.10()A.onceB.twiceC.threetimesD.fourtimes

20.BuyingaChristmastreeisaholidaytraditionformanyAmericans.One(1)foundthatalmosteightypercentofAmerican(2)hadaChristmastreelastyear.Manypeople(3)thatChristmastreescomefromforests(4)，mosttreesarecarefullygrownonfarms.FarmersplantandharvestChristmastreesasacrop,(5)fruitsorvegetables.Thereareabout15,000Christmastree(6)inNorthAmerica.Theindustryemploysmorethan100，000people.Farmers(7)evergreentreesforChristmastrees.Theyremoveseedsfromthetreesandplantthem.Farmerscarefortheyoungtrees(8)theyareaboutthreetofiveyearsold.Thenfarmersreplanttheminfields,cutthetopsofthetreesto(9)theyaregrowing.Thisgivesthetreesthe(10)thatpeoplewilllike.1（）A.bookB.articleC.holidayD.study

三、補(bǔ)充對話(10題)21.---Oh，youlooksolovelytoday.---().A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

22.(2)A.MayItryiton?

B.OK.I’lltakeit.

C.Howmuchisit?

D.I’dliketohaveahat.

E.SizeL.

23.(3)A.Soundsreasonable.

B.It’sjustforourselves!

C.Ittaughtmeagoodlesson.

D.Therearefewcarsatthistimeontheroad.

E.I’manexcellent.F.Andthere’snopolicemanonthestreet.

G.Buttheseatbeltisforyoursafety.

24.(2)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?

B.Thankyou，doctor.

C.I’vegotabadheadache.

D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.

E.Abouttwodays.

25.對話：A：WhatcanIdoforyou?B：(1)A：Whatsizedoyouwear?B：(2)A：Hereyouare.B：0h，aredone.Idon’tlikered.Haveyougotanyblueones?A：I’msorrywehaven’tgotanyatthemoment.Whataboutawhiteone?B：That’sallright.(3)A：Certainly.B：(4)A：200yuan，please.B：(5)(1)A.MayItryiton?

B.OK.I’lltakeit.

C.Howmuchisit?

D.I’dliketohaveahat.

E.SizeL.

26.---Wearerunningoutoftime.It’s12o’clock.---()Thefilmwillstartin45minutes.A.Iknow

B.Really?

C.I’vehadenough!

D.I’dloveto.E.Great!

E.Don’tdothat!

F.Don’tworry

G.Noproblem.

27.(5)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?

B.Thankyou，doctor.

C.I’vegotabadheadache.

D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.

E.Abouttwodays.

28.---().---Ilikereading?dancing，swimming，andwatchingmovies.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo

B.Yes，alittle

C.AreyouJenny

D.What’syourhobby?

E.Thankyou

F.Welldone

G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather

29.---There’sanewexhibitionofIndianartSundayafternoon.Wanttogowithme?---()，butmyisgettingmarriedandIwouldn’tmissitforanything.A.Iknow

B.Really?

C.I’vehadenough!

D.I’dloveto.E.Great!

E.Don’tdothat!

F.Don’tworry

G.Noproblem.

30.---Ithinkweshoulddomoreoutdooractivities.（）.---That’sagoodidea.A.whileIamaway

B.whenIcomeback

C.Excuseme

D.Let’sgowalking

E.Bybike

F.What’syourweekend?

G.Doyoulivehere

H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?

四、翻譯(10題)31.HewasworkingonhiscarmodelonWednesdaynight.

32.Excuseme,isthisseattaken?

33.讓我錄入你的地址，然后給你開個賬戶。

34.Whenwewerewalkingacrossthebridge,wesawaboyfallintotheriver.

35.Wouldyoupleasepassmethedictionary?

36.Thedoctorsdidanoperationonthesickboyassoonaspossible.

37.你是否介意把收音機(jī)調(diào)低?

38.Whateveryousay，Iwillneverbelieveinyou.

39.Thatsoundsagreatidea.

40.Thefirstproblemtobediscussedatthemeetingtomorrowiswhattodonext.

五、漢譯英(10題)41.我的祖父習(xí)慣早起。

42.Mostpeoplehaveredfacesandtalkinbrokensentenceswhentheygetshy.Butsomebecomesoshythattheywon’tgotoarestaurantbecausetheyaretoonervoustoorderandpayfortheirfood.Someareafraidofmeetingnewpeople，sotheyseldomgooutside.Thiskindofshynesscanbebadforaperson.Ifshynessdoesn’tstopyoufromdoingsomethingyouwanttodo，beingshyisn’taverybigproblem.Someexpertssayshypeopleareclevererbecausetheythinkmoreandtalkless.Shypeoplearealsogoodatworkingwithothersbecausetheythinkmoreforotherpeople.Somegreatpeopleinhistorywereshy，too.

43.電腦在我們的日常生活中起著重要的作用。

44.又一次我們在同一地方進(jìn)行爬山比賽。(用climbing作定語)

45.吃太多快餐對健康不利。

46.從餐館訂餐是個節(jié)省時間的辦法。

47.他住在一個只有一扇小窗戶的小房間里。

48.這和你很喜歡聽的重金屬音樂沒有很大的差別。

49.為了他的健康，醫(yī)生建議他戒煙。(stopdoing…)

50.父親建議我們進(jìn)行爬山比賽。(使用賓語從句)

六、閱讀理解(10題)51.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TravelAbroad

B.TravelUnaccompanied

C.TravelLight

D.TravelWideandFar

52.ThecompanyinBeijinggaveeachofthe400firedworkersacopyof“WhoMovedMyCheese”inorderto________.A.bemorecompetitivewithforeignfirms

B.findanexcusefortheirjobcuts

C.lettheworkersmakealivingontheirown

D.encouragethefiredworkers

53.Nightblindnessismostlikelycausedby.A.staringforlongperiods

B.toomuchbetacarotene

C.notenoughvitaminA

D.visionproblems

54.WhomarriedancientChinesewomeninthestoryofblue-eyedvillagesofChina?A.Asiansoldiers.

B.Africansoldiers.

C.Europeansoldiers.

D.Americansoldiers.

55.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項BecauseofthelandshortageinHongKongandgradualriseinthepopulation,thegovernmenthascomeupwithaveryboldhousingprogramtoprovideflatsforthelowerincomegroup.Landshortageisreallyabigproblem.Itis,therefore,impossibletobuildlow-costhouses.Mostoftheseflatsbuiltbythegovernmentarehighriseflats,somerisingtomorethantwentystoreys.SlumsintheurbanareashavebeenclearedandsomeoftheselotshavebeentakenupbytheHousingBoardtobuildflats.Whoarethepeoplewholiveintheseflats?Theyaremainlypeopleofmiddleandlowerincomegroupswhocannotaffordtobuyprivatehouses.Theonlywayforthegovernmentistobuildflatsandsellorrentthemoutatreducedpricesinordertosolvetheirproblem.Generallytheareawhereflatsarebuiltiswellservedbyshops,playgrounds,shoppingcentersandschools.Peopledonothavetotravelfarfortheirdailyneeds.Busservicesrunrightthroughsomeofthehousingareasandtheyprovideanefficientmeansoftransportation.Thegovernment’saimis________.A.toprovidefreeflatsforpoorerpeople

B.tobuildmorelow-costhouses

C.tobuildhousesandflatsforthehigherincomegroup

D.tomakegooduseoflandwhichislimitedtoprovideflatsforthelowerincomegroup

56.LittleTommywasdoingverybadlyinmath.Hisparentshadtriedeverythingtutors(家庭教師)，cards，speciallearningcentersinshort，everythingtheycouldthinkof.FinallytheytookTommytocatholic(天主教的)school.Afterthefirstday，littleTommycamehomewithaveryseriouslookonhisface.Hedidn’tkisshismotherhello.Instead，hewentstraighttohisroomandstartedstudying.Booksandpaperswerespread(鋪開)outallovertheroomandlittleTommywashardatworking.Hismotherwassurprised.Shecalledhimdowntodinnerandassoonashefinishedeating.Hewentbacktohisroomwithoutaword.Innotimehewasbackhittingthebooksashardasbefore.Thiswentonforsometime.Dayafterdaywhilethemothertriedtounderstandwhatwashappening.Finally，littleTommybroughthomehisreportcard.Hequietlyputitonthetableandwentuptohisroomandhitthebooks.Hismomlookedatitandtohersurprise，littleTommygotallAinmath.Shecouldnolongerholdhercuriosity(好奇心).Shewenttohisroomandasked，“Son，whatwasit?Wasitthenuns(修女)?”LittleTommylookedatherandshookhishead，“No.”“Wellthen，”sheaskedagain.“WHATwasit?”LittleTommylookedatherandsaid，well，onthefirstdayofschool，whenIsawthatmannailed(釘)totheplussign(加號)，Iknewtheyweren’tjoking.”WhydidTommy’sparentssendhimtoacatholicschool?A.Becausehecouldeatwellthere.

B.Becausehecouldearnmoreaboutnuns.

C.Becausehisparentswantedhimtodobetterinhismath.

D.Becausehisparentsdidn’twanthimtolearnmathanymore.

57.Anoldfarmerhadspentallhislifeonhisfarminthecountry，farfromthecity.Onedayhedecidedtovisitthebigcity.Everythingwasnewandstrangetohim，becausehehadnevertravelledtothecity.Theoldfarmervisitedalotofinterestingplacesinthecity.Hewentintoalargetallbuildingandsawalift.Whenhewatched，anoldwomangotintotheliftandclosedthedoor.Afterawhile，thedooropenedagainandaverybeautifulyounggirlcameout.Theoldfarmer，wasverysurprised.“Whataninterestinglittleroom!”hesaidtohimself.“It’smagic!Itcanchangeanoldwomanintoayounggirl.ThenexttimeIcomehere，I’mgoingtobringmywifetotakethelift.”Theoldfarmerlived.A.nearthecity

B.inthecity

C.farfromthecity

D.inalargetallbuilding

58.7()A.oftensaysB.oftensayC.sayoftenD.saysoften

59.Michaelstampedhisfootonthefloorbecausehewanted().A.towakehisgrandmaup

B.tomakehisgrandmaangry

C.hisgrandmatotellhimthetime

D.hisgrandmatobuyhimawatch

60.Betty：Iknowthatit’snotrighttospeakfast.ButIamafraidthatIcan’tfinishmytalkinthegiventimeifIspeakslowly.A.bB.dC.fD.g

參考答案

1.C你喜歡哪一個，檸檬還是桃子？在兩者中間選擇，因此要用or。故選C。

2.D

3.D

4.D他總是第一個去學(xué)校的。

5.C

6.A你必須感謝姑娘們的幫助，thankfor就...感謝。

7.B句意：當(dāng)他到達(dá)火車站時，火車已經(jīng)離開了。Whenhegottothestation意為“當(dāng)他到達(dá)火車站”時間為一般過去時，火車離開在他到達(dá)火車站之前即過去的過去。故選B。

8.A你正在寫你的家庭作業(yè)嗎？——是的，你能將電視聲音調(diào)低點嗎？用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。

9.C電話用語當(dāng)事人接電話要用thisis...speaking.

10.A除非被邀請發(fā)言，否則你在議會上應(yīng)保持沉默。

11.A

12.B

13.A

14.B

15.B

16.B

17.A

18.D

19.B

20.D

21.E

22.E

23.B

24.E

25.D

26.G

27.B

28.D

29.D

30.D

31.星期三晚上他在做汽車模型。