陜西省漢中市新民中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

陜西省漢中市新民中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.----Howabouteighto’clockoutsidethecinema?----That______mefine.A.fits

B.meets

C.satisfies

D.suits參考答案：D2.Bothsideshaveaccusedofbreakingthecontractof______.

A

another

B

theother

C

neither

D

each

參考答案：B略3.Thelastthing________wewanttodois_________ourcustomers.A．which;todisappoint B．that;disappointing C．which;disappointed D.

/;disappoint參考答案：D4.TheMonument______thePeople'sHeroeswasbuiltasamemorial______thosewhodiedforthe

Chinesepeople.A.for,toB.to,forC.for,for

D.to,to參考答案：D略5.Wemust

anewteacheratoncetoteachinthemountainschool.

A.appreciate

B.appoint

C.approve

D.appeal參考答案：B6.Thecouple’s____quarrellinginfluencedtheirson’sstudy.

A.complex B.complete C.instant D.constant

參考答案：C7.Hehadn’tbeenaskedtothepartyandwasfeeling_______________.

A.leftout

B.brokendown

C.gotover

D.cutoff參考答案：A8.Somepeople________cruelexperimentsonanimals________science.A．make；bythenameof

B．carry；inthenameofC．make；inthenameof

D．carryout；bythenameof參考答案：C9.Eventherepairmancouldn’t________whathadgonewrongwiththewasher.A.squeezeout

B.turnout

C.figureout

D.leaveout參考答案：C10.IfeltsobadalldayyesterdaythatIdecidedthismorningIcouldn’tface______daylikethat.

A．other

B．a(chǎn)nother

C．theother

D．others參考答案：B11.TheheadofficeofthebankisinBeijing,butithas_______alloverthecountry.A．companies

B．branches

C．organizations

D．businesses參考答案：B12.Quiteafewpeopleusedtobelievethatdisaster_____ifamirrorwasbroken.A.wassureofstriking

B.wassureofhavingstruckC.wassuretobestruck

D.wassuretostrike參考答案：D13.Colourslikered______asenseofenergyandstrength.

A．convey

B．transform

C．translate

D．exchange參考答案：A14.——Sorry,Ihaven’tgotanygrapejuice,butI’vegotyousomeorangejuice.

——_________.Thanksalotanyway.A.Don’tmentionit

B.That’lldome

C.It’suptoyou

D.That’sright參考答案：B15.Thedoctorhadalmostlosthopeatonepoint,butthepatientfinally__________.A.pulledout

B.pulledthrough

C.pulledup

D.pulledover參考答案：B略16.Theyhaven’tsolvedtheproblemyet._____shehadlistenedtowhathesaid!A.Onlyif

B.IfonlyC.Evenif

D.Asif參考答案：B【詳解】考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：他們還沒(méi)有解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。要是她聽了他的話就好了。A.Onlyif只有；B.Ifonly要是……多好；只要；C.Evenif即使；D.Asif好像。故選B。二、完型填空17.JoytotheWorldLights,decorationsandChristmastreesfilledthestores.ManypeopleweretherebecauseChristmaswasonlytwodays

41.Thirteen-year-oldJoyhadjust

42herChristmasshopping.Joywentoutofthestoreand43herclassmate,Nick,theleast44studentinschool,whoworestrangeclothingandhadafaceonlyamothercouldlove.“WhatareyoudoingforChristmas?”saidNickwithasmilethatshowedallhisyellowteeth.“I’mbuyingpresentsandhavingdinnerwithmy

45

,”saidJoy,tryingtobepolite.“Whataboutyou?”“Myparentsareaway,”hesaid.“Ilivewithmyuncle,whodoesn’tlikemeverymuch.”Joywasn’tsurehowto

46

,soshesaidgoodbyewithanawkward(尷尬的)smile.ShefeltsorryforNicksincehemustfeel47.Butitwasn’treallyherproblem.OnChristmasEve,Joy’sfamilywerebusyaround

48

fortheholiday.Joy’sparentswerecookinginthekitchen.Joywasachildforholidaycheer,dancing

around

thehouse.Afterdinner,thefamilygot

intotheircarand49

tochurchfortheChristmasEveservice.Whentheywalkedintotheoldbuilding,theywere

50

bytheflowofbeautifulsongs.AmanstoodupwithBibleand

51

thestoryJoyhadlearnedonhermother’sknee.ItwasaboutababynamedJesuswhocametoliveonEarthtohelppeoplewho

52

him.Joy’sthoughtskeptturningbacktoNick.Itmustbe

53

tobelonelyonChristmas,adaythatcelebratedGod’sSoncomingtoEarth.Tearsstartedtorundownher

54,butshebrushedthemaway.Joylayawakethatnight

55

everyoneelsewassleepinglikeababy.ShewasthinkingofwaystohelpNick.

56sheheardparentsgetup,she

jumpedoutofbed.ShefoundtheminthekitchenandtoldthemaboutNick.Thensheasked,“Canweinvitehim

57today?”“Sure,”answeredJoy’smother,whowasalwayshappywhen

58

came.Herfathersmiled.WhenJoycalledNicklaterthatday,hewasexcited.Aftergettinghisuncle’s

59

,hejoinedthemfordinner.Tohersurprise,Joyenjoyedspendingtimewithhim.Joycametounderstand

60

ChristmascheerisajoytoNick,eventothewholeworld.

41.A.agoB.awayC.longD.before42.A.startedB.finishedC.continuedD.remembered43.A.cameacrossB.leftbehindC.gotclosetoD.quarreledwith44.A.smartB.seniorC.popularD.admirable45.A.friendsB.classmatesC.colleaguesD.family46.A.rejectB.commentC.respondD.conclude47.A.guiltyB.

lonelyC.surprisedD.

uncertain48.A.payingB.waitingC.applyingD.arranging49.A.slidB.headedC.stuckD.linked50.A.heardB.exposedC.introducedD.surrounded51.A.readB.wroteC.

coveredD.published52.A.helpedB.neededC.attendedD.tolerated53.A.

terribleA.unusualC.enjoyableD.frightening54.A.eyesB.headC.cheeksD.mouth55.A.ifB.

sinceC.whileD.because56.A.GraduallyB.MeanwhileC.NowthatD.Theinstant57.A.upB.outC.

overD.across58.A.guestsB.sC.strangersD.students59.A.appreciationB.considerationC.appointmentD.permission60.A.sharingB.enjoyingC.switchingB.experiencing參考答案：41-45:BBACD 46-50:CBDBD 51-55:ABACC 56-60:DCADA三、閱讀理解18.Historiansusuallyjuststudygreatthingsthathappenedinthepasttime,butDrewFausthasmadehistory!OnFebruary11,2007,FaustwasnamedpresidentofHarvardUniversity.Sheisthefirstwomantoholdthepositionintheschool’s371-yearhistory.

“Iamahistorian,”shesaid.“I’vespentalotoftimethinkingaboutthepast,andabouthowitshapesthefuture.Nouniversityinthecountry,perhapstheworld,hasasremarkableapastasHarvard’s.”

“Andourcommonenterprise(事業(yè))istomakeHarvard’sfutureevenmoreremarkablethanitspast.Thatwillmeanrecognizingandbuildingonwhatwealreadydowell.Itwillalsomeanrecognizingwhatwedon'tdoaswellasweshould,andnotbeingsatisfieduntilwefindwaystodobetter.”

ItishergreatdesireforimprovementandwillingnesstotryoutnewideasthathavegivenDrewsuccessinaworldcontrolledbymen.“Thisisaman’sworld,mygirl,andthesooneryoulearnthat,thebetteroffyou’llbe.”DrewFaustrecallshermothertellingherthiswhenshewasyoung,butshedidn’tacceptit.

Faustgrewupinawell-offfamilyinVirginia’sShenandoahValleyinthe1950s.Eventhen,shewasatrailblazer(先驅(qū)).Aconversationwithherfamily’sblackhandyman(零工)anddriverinspiredhertowritealetter,onschoolnotebookpaper,toPresidentDwightEisenhower.

SheaskedthatheshouldhelpbringUScitizenstogetherinthesouth,amuchdividedpartofthecountryatthetime.

“DrewFaustisahistorianwithhereyesonthefuture,”saidSusanGraham,aprofessorofHarvard.Manyoftheuniversity’sschoolssaidthattheybelieveHarvardwillhaveabrighterfutureundertheleadershipofDrewFaust.28.WhydoesthewritersayDrewFausthasmadehistory?

A.Becausesheisapresident.

B.Becausesheisahistorian.

C.BecauseHarvardhasaremarkablepast.

D.BecausesheisthefirstwomantobepresidentofHarvardUniversity.29.Whatdoweknowabouthistorians?

A.Theyareusuallywomen.

B.Theyareusuallypresidentsofuniversities.

C.Theyareusuallyborninwell-offfamilies.

D.Theyusuallystudygreatthingsthathappenedinthepast.30.Whatdidhermothermeanbysaying“Thisisaman’sworld,mygirl...”?

A.Totellhertodothingsasagirlshoulddo.

B.Toaskhertobewell-off.

C.Toencouragehertodoman’swork.

D.Toexpecthertobeahistorian.31.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.ShewrotealettertoPresidentEisenhowerwhenshebecamepresidentofHarvard.

B.Faust’sdesireforimprovementandwillingnesstotryoutnewideashavegivenhersuccess.

C.FaustwasbornintoapoorfamilyinthenorthoftheUS.

D.Historiansonlycareaboutgreatthingsthathappenedinthepast.參考答案：DDAB19.PrincetonUniversityLocation

TheUniversityisinPrinceton,NewJersey.Itisanhour'strainridesouthofNewYorkCityandanhour'strainridenorthofPhiladelphia.Students

Thereare4,600undergraduates(本科生).Therearealso1,900graduatestudents,butPrincetonisunusualamonguniversitiesinhavingastudentbodymadeuplargelyofundergraduates.Faculty

Princetonhasabout700full-timefacultymembers(教員).Thereareanotherabout300

part-timefacultymembers.Justlikeotheruniversities,therearealsosomevisitingfacultymembers.AllfacultymembersatPrincetonareexpectedtoteachandresearch.Degrees

Princetonofferstwoundergraduatedegrees:thebachelor(學(xué)士)ofarts(A.B.)degreeandthebachelorofscienceinengineering(B.S.E.)degree.AcademicYearAnacademicyearrunsfromSeptembertolateMayandlaststwoterms(fallandspring).Anormalcourseloadisfourorfivecoursesperterm,althoughmanystudentstakeextracourses.Residences

Princetonprovideshousingforallundergraduatestudents.Freshmenandsecond-yearstudentsarerequiredtospendtheirfirsttwoyearsinoneoffivecolleges.Eachcollegehasitsowndininghall,commonroomsandcomputercenters.FeesandExpense