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2023年度軍隊文職招聘筆試《英語語言文學(xué)》考前訓(xùn)練題學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(55題)1.TheUNputthe()forwardsoastobettercopewiththetensesituationintheMiddleEast.
A.conferenceB.summitC.rallyD.seminar
2.Theoldmanhasdevelopeda()headachewhichcannotbecuredinashorttime.
A.perpetualB.permanentC.chronicD.sustained
3.Whichitemdoesnotfallunderthesamecategoryastherest?()
A.StatesmanB.CorpulentC.SlimD.Decease
4.Theanswerstotheproblem,thescientistssay,istobuilduptheimmunesystem,whichnotonlywillgivegreater()todiseasebutwillboostcellularregenerationandimprovetheskin.
A.persistenceB.insistenceC.resistanceD.instance
5.IamsosorryforthatIcan’tcontactyoutoofrequentlythesedayssinceI’mbusyworkingonanimportantproject()
A.lateB.hardlyC.latelyD.closely
6.Thefifth-generationcomputers,withartificialintelligence,()andperfectednow.
A.developed
B.havedeveloped
C.arebeingdeveloped
D.willhavebeendeveloped
7.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutAmericaneducationiswrong?()
A.Elementaryandsecondaryeducationisfreeandcompulsory
B.Morepubliccollges,universitiesthanprivateones
C.Privateschoolfnanciallysupportedbyreligious,nonreligiousandprivateorganizations,individuals
D.Creditstakenatcommunitycollegesarenormallyapplicabletorequirementforafour-yearbachelor’sdegree
8.Thesemantictriangleholdsthatthemeaningofaword()
A.isinterpretedthroughthemediationofconcept
B.isrelatedtothethingitrefersto
C.istheideaassociatedwiththatword“inthemindofthespeaker”
D.istheimageitisrepresentedinthemind
9.()referstoaconstructionwhereoneclauseiscoordinatedwithanother.
A.EmbeddingB.RecursivenessC.ConjoiningD.Cohesion
10.Afterknowinghispartnerhasbeenunderarrest,he()hiscrime.
A.concededB.admittedC.recognizedD.confessed
11.Inaddition,far()Japaneseworkersexpresseddissatisfactionwiththeirjobsthandidtheircounterpartsinthe10othercountriessurveyed.
A.moreB.lessC.fewerD.better
12.He()withSmithatleastfourtimesinthepastthreeyears.
A.hasbeenseentomeet
B.wasseentomeet
C.hadbeenseenmeeting
D.isseenmeeting
13.Ofthefollowingwriters,()isNOTaNobelPrizeWinner.
A.SamuelBeckett
B.JamesJoyce
C.JohnGalsworthy
D.WilliamButlerYeats
14.ThenovelForWhomtheBellTollsiswrittenby()
A.ScottFitzgerald
B.WilliamFaulkner
C.EugeneO′Neil
D.ErnestHemingway
15.Thecomputercenter,()lastyear,isverypopularamongthestudentsinthisschool.
A.openB.openingC.havingopenedD.opened
16.WhichoneisthenationalsportofCanada?()
A.FootballB.HockeyC.BaseballD.Basketball
17.TheCommonwealthofNationsisanassociationofindependentcountries()
A.thatspeakEnglishastheirnativelanguage
B.thathavealargenumberofBritishimmigrants
C.thatwereoncecoloniesofBritain
D.thatfoughtonthesideofBritaininthetwoworldwars
18.Onceenvironmentaldamage(),ittakesmanyyearsforthesystemtorecover.
A.hasdoneB.istodoC.doesD.isdone
19.BloomfieldintroducedtheICanalysis,whosefullnameis()Analysis.
A.InternalComponent
B.InnateCapacity
C.InternalConstituent
D.ImmediateConstituents
20.JeanWagner′smostenduringcontributiontothestudyofAfro-Americanpoetryishisinsistencethatit()inareligious,aswellasworldly,frameofreference.
A.istobeanalyzed
B.hasbeenanalyzed
C.beanalyzed
D.shouldhavebeenanalyzed
21.AlexanderPopewasanoutstandingenlightenerandthegreatestEnglishpoetofschoolin()thefirsthalfofthe18thcentury.
A.romanticB.pre-romanticC.NeoclassicalD.realistic
22.TheGreatCharterwassignedin()andhad()clauses.
A.1251,63B.1251,73C.1215,63D.1215,73
23.TheNationalDayofCanadais()
A.July1stB.June1stC.October1stD.July3rd
24.()dealswiththerelationshipbetweenthelinguisticelementandthenon-linguisticworldexperience.
A.ReferenceB.ConceptC.SemanticsD.Sense
25.Thecaptainandhiscrewsdependedonthe()ofnavigation-thecompassfororientation.
A.instrumentB.deviceC.applianceD.equipment
26.The“firstAmericans”are()
A.theAboriginesB.theMaoriC.theIndiansD.theEskimos
27.()isNOTincludedinthemodernistgroup
A.OscarWilde
B.VirginiaWoolf
C.WilliamButlerYeats
D.T.S.Eliot
28.Whatistheconstructionofthesentence“Theboysmiled”?()
A.ExocentricB.EndocentricC.CoordinateD.Subordinate
29.Thesenserelationbetween“Johnplaysthepiano”and“Johnplaysamusicalinstrument”is()
A.synonymyB.antonymyC.entailmentD.presupposition
30.Englishconsonantscanbeclassifiedintostops,fricative,nasalsect.,intermsof()
A.opennessofmouth
B.mannerofarticulation
C.placeofarticulation
D.voicing
31.WhenIwasalittlechild,Iwasusedtosleepingwiththewindow()atnightinsummer.
A.openwideB.openwidelyC.wideopenD.openedwide
32.Mysonfailedtocomebacklastnight.Thismormingthepolicecametoourhouseand()myworstfearsthathewasinjuredinacaraccident.
A.advocatedB.confirmedC.promisedD.insured
33.NPand()areessentialcomponentsofasentence.
A.VPB.PPC.APD.alloftheabove
34.()washonoredas“theFatherofEnglishPoetry
A.WilliamLangland
B.SirThomasMarlory
C.GeoffreyChaucer
D.Bede
35.Thiskindofglassesmanufacturedbyexperiencedcraftsmen()comfortably.
A.iswormB.wearsC.WearingD.areworn
36.TheanthemofCanadais()
A.CanadaTheBeautiful
B.OCanada
C.GodDefendCanada
D.AdvanceCanadaFair
37.Notuntilthegamehadbegun()atthesportsground.
A.hadhearrived
B.wouldhehavearrived
C.didhearrive
D.shouldhehavearrived
38.ThecapitalcityofCanadais()
A.MontrealB.TorontoC.VancouverD.Ottawa
39.AustraliacompletelyabolishedtheWhiteAustraliaPolicyduringthegovermentof().
A.GoughWhitlamB.StanlyBruceC.EarlePageD.JosephLyons
40.Hisencounter()thedoghadcompletellyunnervedhim.
A.toB.withC.ofD.for
41.It’sreportedthatbytheendofthisyeartheoutputofcementinthefactory()byabout30%.
A.willhaverisen
B.hasrisen
C.willberising
D.hasbeenrising
42.Themachineryhadbeenwreckedsoefficientlythatpoliceweresureitwasacaseof()
A.vagabondB.sabotageC.paradoxD.tachyon
43.ThetwomainislandsoftheBritishIslesare().
A.GreatBritainandNorthernIreland
B.GreatBritainandNorthernScotland
C.GreatBritainandSouthernWales
D.GreatBritainandSouthernEngland
44.WhichofthefollowingnovelistswroteTheSoundandtheFury?()
A.WilliamFaulkner
B.ErnestHemingway
C.ScottFitzgerald
D.JohnSteinbeck
45.Thearmyistoo()tostrikeback.
A.weakB.feebleC.fragileD.vulnerable
46.Ofthefiftystates,thesmalleststateinAmericais()
A.RhodeIslandB.VirginiaC.TexasD.Montana
47.Mikewasoneofmy()customers.
A.normalB.regularC.ordinaryD.usual
48.Thesemanticcomponentsoftheword“gentleman”canbeexpressedas()
A.+animate,+male,+human,+adult
B.+animate,-male,+human,+adult
C.+animate,+male,-human,+adult
D.+animate,+male,+human,-adult
49.WhichofthefollowingisnotthefunctionoftheAustralianparliament?()
A.Makinglaws
B.AuthorisingtheGovernmenttospendpublicmoney
C.Scrutinisinggovermmentactivities
D.Interpretingconstitutionalprovisions
50.Thelittlegirl()herelderbrotherwithbreakingthedollmotherboughtforher.
A.scoldedB.accusedC.reproachedD.condemned
51.Ijustwonder()thatmakeshimsoexcited.
A.whyit
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