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吉林省遼源市高職單招2023年英語自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(10題)1.IinvitedTomandMiketodinner,but()ofthemcame.
A.bothB.neitherC.eitherD.none
2.Thedoctorshavetoldhimto()onsmokinganddrinking.A.cutawayB.cutacrossC.cutoffD.cutdown
3._________importantitisforkidstoimaginefreely.A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How
4.---CanyoutellmehowmanyEnglishwordsyou()sofar?---About2500,Ithink.
A.arelearningB.havelearnedC.wouldlearnD.learned
5.IwanttocallMary,()Idon’tknowherphonenumber.A.andB.butC.orD.then
6.Manyachild_____reading“HarryPotter”.A.likedB.likesC.likeD.liking
7.Theshoesareofhighqualityand()long.A.woreB.arewornC.wearD.willbeworn
8.---Ishe()one-year-oldbabyyoutalkedabouttheotherday?---Yes,butheis()naughtyboy.A.a,aB.an;aC.the;aD.the;a
9.---I’mterriblysorrythatImadeyourtableclothdirty.---()A.Nevermind
B.Don’tmentionitC.That’srightD.Sorry
10.ShewantedTomtosing()herfriend.A.toB.forC.atD.into
二、完型填空(10題)11.(10)A.excitedB.satisfiedC.happyD.guilty
12.6()A.somethingspecially
B.special
C.somethingspecial
D.something
13.()A.OtherB.EveryC.AnyD.Another
14.(13)A.bytheway
B.alltheway
C.inthesameway
D.inadifferentway
15.()Amet
A.stoppedB.caughtC.grasped
16.(5)A.sawB.listenedtoC.heardD.lookedat
17.(9)A.missedB.forgotC.lostD.left
18.(7)A.surprisedB.surprisingC.surprisementD.surprise
19.(17)A.whyB.whenC.howD.where
20.4()A.carryB.fixC.makeD.catch
三、補(bǔ)充對(duì)話(10題)21.(5)A.Soundsreasonable.
B.It’sjustforourselves!
C.Ittaughtmeagoodlesson.
D.Therearefewcarsatthistimeontheroad.
E.I’manexcellent.F.Andthere’snopolicemanonthestreet.
G.Buttheseatbeltisforyoursafety.
22.---Myfatherisanengineer.().---Heisanengineer,too.A.IamTom
B.Isheyourfather?
C.SodoI!
D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.
E.Doyoulikewine?
F.Whataboutyourfather?
G.H.Howareyou?
23.---You’remakinggreatfood!---().IhaveworkedasacookeversinceIwas20yearsold.AndnowI’m42.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo
B.Yes,alittle
C.AreyouJenny
D.What’syourhobby?
E.Thankyou
F.Welldone
G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather
24.---Canyouturnoffthelightsinthekitchen?Wearepayingtoomuchforelectricity.---()Ineverrealizedthat.A.Iknow
B.Really?
C.I’vehadenough!
D.I’dloveto.E.Great!
E.Don’tdothat!
F.Don’tworry
G.Noproblem.
25.(3)A.Howareyou?
B.Hello,68813721
C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.
D.Sure,what’syourname,please?
E.Seeyoulater.Bye.
F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?
G.What’syournumber,please?
26.對(duì)話:A:WhatcanIdoforyou?B:(1)A:Whatsizedoyouwear?B:(2)A:Hereyouare.B:0h,aredone.Idon’tlikered.Haveyougotanyblueones?A:I’msorrywehaven’tgotanyatthemoment.Whataboutawhiteone?B:That’sallright.(3)A:Certainly.B:(4)A:200yuan,please.B:(5)(1)A.MayItryiton?
B.OK.I’lltakeit.
C.Howmuchisit?
D.I’dliketohaveahat.
E.SizeL.
27.---Don’tworry.Takecareofyourself().---Thankyou.A.Icaughtabadcold
B.It’sagoodidea
C.Bytrain
D.Heistallandhandsome
E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!
F.You’11befinesoon.
G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?
28.(4)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?
B.Thankyou,doctor.
C.I’vegotabadheadache.
D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.
E.Abouttwodays.
29.---Ithinkweshoulddomoreoutdooractivities.().---That’sagoodidea.A.whileIamaway
B.whenIcomeback
C.Excuseme
D.Let’sgowalking
E.Bybike
F.What’syourweekend?
G.Doyoulivehere
H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?
30.(3)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?
B.Thankyou,doctor.
C.I’vegotabadheadache.
D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.
E.Abouttwodays.
四、翻譯(10題)31.Itmayhelpsomepeople,butitmaynothelpeverybody.
32.Youreallydon’thavetoworryaboutyourweight.
33.Doyouknowhowweatherinterfereswithouremotion?
34.Parentsshouldeducatetheirchildrentobeingoodmanners.
35.Whatanicedayitis!
36.PapercuttingisatraditionalChinesecraft.
37.Doyoumindmyopeningthewindow?
38.Heisnotonlyawriterbutalsoanactor.
39.MayIborrowthisChinese-Englishdictionary?
40.Didyoudoanythingspeciallastweekend?
五、漢譯英(10題)41.我盼望收到你的來信。(用動(dòng)名詞作賓語)
42.世界上沒有東西比光的速度更快。
43.它不僅讓我們接近自然,讓我們從繁重的學(xué)業(yè)中得到放松,同樣還促進(jìn)了我們之間的友誼。(notonly放句首引起的倒裝句)
44.有時(shí)候年輕夫婦不想自己包餃子。
45.從餐館訂餐是個(gè)節(jié)省時(shí)間的辦法。
46.為了找到一份好工作,我們必須努力學(xué)習(xí)。(inorderto…)
47.活到老,學(xué)到老。
48.我將不再和你一塊去逛街。(not…anymore)
49.我不喜歡說別人的壞話。
50.他住在一個(gè)只有一扇小窗戶的小房間里。
六、閱讀理解(10題)51.10()A.forB.asC.thanD.because
52.Accordingtothearticle,weknowthatexaminationsareveryimportantto().A.astudent’sfame
B.astudent’spower
C.astudent’sfuture
D.astudent’sachievements
53.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ThebestCandlelightService.
B.ThebestChristmasgift.C.Alice’sfamily.
D.Marie’sjob.
54.ItisknownthatpeoplecangotoShawneeMountain_________.A.withexpensiveticketsatnight
B.for6hoursonChristmasDay
C.fromMidDecembertoMarch
D.justfromMondaytoFriday
55.Therobberstole(偷)_________.A.everythingfromthehouse
B.somethingexpensivefromthehouse
C.nothingfromthehouse
D.acarfromthehouse
56.Twoparentsandachildof45cmtallwillpay________fortheliftsonweekend.A.$100B.$86C.$50D.$43
57.Theunderlinedword“Alternatively”isclosestinmeaningto“________”.A.Asanotherchoice
B.Forthisreason
C.Atthesametime
D.Inotherwords
58.Thecheckingoftextbooks,dictionariesandchildren’sbookswill________.A.makealotofmoney
B.makethechildrensad
C.makesuretherearenomistakesinthem
D.makesurethebooksarenottooexpensive
59.1.Needed:Full——timesecretaryPosition(職位)availableApplicants(申請(qǐng)人)shouldhaveatleast2years’experienceandbeable;totype60wordsaminute.NocomputerskillsneededApplyinpersonatUnitedBusinessLtd,17BroeningStreet,orCallat427—8821082.Areyoulookingforapart-timejob?Weneed3part-timeshopassistantstoworkduringtheevening.Noexperienceneeded.Applicantsshouldbebetween18and26.Callat366765648formoreinformation.3.Doyouhaveexperienceworkingoncomputers?Wouldyoulikeafull-timepositionworkinginanexcitingnewcompany?Ifyouranswerisyes,giveusacallat457——896758.4.Part-timeworkavailable:Wearelookingforretired(退休的)adultswhowouldliketoworkparttimeattheweekend.Workincludesansweringthetelephoneandgivecustomersinformation.Formoreinformationcontactusbycallingat345—674132.Janerecentlyretiredandislookingforapart-timeposition.Shewouldliketoworkwithpeople.ThebestjobforJaneis().A.thefull-timesecretary
B.theshopassistant
C.thecomputertrainedsecretary
D.thepart-timeworkattheweekend
60.WhenanAmericanwantssomethingtoeatordrinkatadinner,hewill().A.askforitcoldly
B.refusetheoffer
C.askforitdirectly
D.expresshimselfindirectly
參考答案
1.Bneither兩者都不both兩者都either兩者中的任何一個(gè),兩個(gè)none沒有一個(gè),毫無none一個(gè)代詞,也就是代替前邊或后邊提到的事物,如果沒有提到就不用nonenone可以代表后邊的東西必須是三者或三者以上neither限定的是后邊的東西必須是兩者,neither就表示兩者任一者都沒有.看似半否,實(shí)則全否.
2.D醫(yī)生告訴他,要他減少吸煙和喝酒。cutdown削減,減少;cutaway切,減,去掉;cutoff阻斷,砍掉;cutacross影響,涉及,所以此題選D.
3.D句意:讓孩子自由的想象是多么重要??!感嘆句一般有兩種結(jié)構(gòu):what+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語!名詞是復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)不加a/an.how+形容詞+主語+謂語!根據(jù)該句是對(duì)形容詞進(jìn)行感嘆,故選D。
4.B你能告訴我倒目前為止你學(xué)了多少英語單詞了嗎?——我認(rèn)為大約2500個(gè)??疾闀r(shí)態(tài),到目前為止,用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。選B。
5.B我想打電話給Marry,但是我不知道她的電話號(hào)碼。
6.B
7.C這雙鞋質(zhì)量好并且耐穿,根據(jù)句意,這表明了鞋的特征是耐穿,而沒有強(qiáng)調(diào)具體穿的動(dòng)作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示性質(zhì)和特征。故選C。
8.C他就是你前些天說的一歲大的嬰兒?——是的,但是他是頑皮的男孩。
9.A
10.B
11.D
12.C
13.D
14.B
15.B
16.D
17.C
18.D
19.B
20.C
21.A
22.G
23.E
24.B
25.D
26.D
27.G
28.B
29.D
30.D
31.這能幫到一些人,但幫不了所有人。
32.你真的沒必要擔(dān)心你的體重。
33.你知道天氣是如何影響我們的情緒的嗎?
34.父母應(yīng)教育子女懂禮貌。
35.多么美好的一天啊!
36.剪紙是中國(guó)的一項(xiàng)傳統(tǒng)技藝。
37.我開窗戶你介意嗎?
38.他不僅是一個(gè)作家而且還是一名演員。
39.我可以借這本漢英字典嗎?
40.你上周末做什么特別的事了嗎?
41.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.
42.Nothingintheworldmovesfasterthanlight.
43.Notonlydiditget
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