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吉林省遼源市高職單招2023年英語自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.IinvitedTomandMiketodinner,but()ofthemcame.

A.bothB.neitherC.eitherD.none

2.Thedoctorshavetoldhimto()onsmokinganddrinking.A.cutawayB.cutacrossC.cutoffD.cutdown

3._________importantitisforkidstoimaginefreely.A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How

4.---CanyoutellmehowmanyEnglishwordsyou()sofar?---About2500,Ithink.

A.arelearningB.havelearnedC.wouldlearnD.learned

5.IwanttocallMary,()Idon’tknowherphonenumber.A.andB.butC.orD.then

6.Manyachild_____reading“HarryPotter”.A.likedB.likesC.likeD.liking

7.Theshoesareofhighqualityand()long.A.woreB.arewornC.wearD.willbeworn

8.---Ishe()one-year-oldbabyyoutalkedabouttheotherday?---Yes,butheis()naughtyboy.A.a,aB.an;aC.the;aD.the;a

9.---I’mterriblysorrythatImadeyourtableclothdirty.---()A.Nevermind

B.Don’tmentionitC.That’srightD.Sorry

10.ShewantedTomtosing()herfriend.A.toB.forC.atD.into

二、完型填空(10題)11.(10)A.excitedB.satisfiedC.happyD.guilty

12.6()A.somethingspecially

B.special

C.somethingspecial

D.something

13.()A.OtherB.EveryC.AnyD.Another

14.(13)A.bytheway

B.alltheway

C.inthesameway

D.inadifferentway

15.()Amet

A.stoppedB.caughtC.grasped

16.(5)A.sawB.listenedtoC.heardD.lookedat

17.(9)A.missedB.forgotC.lostD.left

18.(7)A.surprisedB.surprisingC.surprisementD.surprise

19.(17)A.whyB.whenC.howD.where

20.4()A.carryB.fixC.makeD.catch

三、補(bǔ)充對(duì)話(10題)21.(5)A.Soundsreasonable.

B.It’sjustforourselves!

C.Ittaughtmeagoodlesson.

D.Therearefewcarsatthistimeontheroad.

E.I’manexcellent.F.Andthere’snopolicemanonthestreet.

G.Buttheseatbeltisforyoursafety.

22.---Myfatherisanengineer.().---Heisanengineer,too.A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

23.---You’remakinggreatfood!---().IhaveworkedasacookeversinceIwas20yearsold.AndnowI’m42.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo

B.Yes,alittle

C.AreyouJenny

D.What’syourhobby?

E.Thankyou

F.Welldone

G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather

24.---Canyouturnoffthelightsinthekitchen?Wearepayingtoomuchforelectricity.---()Ineverrealizedthat.A.Iknow

B.Really?

C.I’vehadenough!

D.I’dloveto.E.Great!

E.Don’tdothat!

F.Don’tworry

G.Noproblem.

25.(3)A.Howareyou?

B.Hello,68813721

C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.

D.Sure,what’syourname,please?

E.Seeyoulater.Bye.

F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?

G.What’syournumber,please?

26.對(duì)話:A:WhatcanIdoforyou?B:(1)A:Whatsizedoyouwear?B:(2)A:Hereyouare.B:0h,aredone.Idon’tlikered.Haveyougotanyblueones?A:I’msorrywehaven’tgotanyatthemoment.Whataboutawhiteone?B:That’sallright.(3)A:Certainly.B:(4)A:200yuan,please.B:(5)(1)A.MayItryiton?

B.OK.I’lltakeit.

C.Howmuchisit?

D.I’dliketohaveahat.

E.SizeL.

27.---Don’tworry.Takecareofyourself().---Thankyou.A.Icaughtabadcold

B.It’sagoodidea

C.Bytrain

D.Heistallandhandsome

E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!

F.You’11befinesoon.

G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?

28.(4)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?

B.Thankyou,doctor.

C.I’vegotabadheadache.

D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.

E.Abouttwodays.

29.---Ithinkweshoulddomoreoutdooractivities.().---That’sagoodidea.A.whileIamaway

B.whenIcomeback

C.Excuseme

D.Let’sgowalking

E.Bybike

F.What’syourweekend?

G.Doyoulivehere

H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?

30.(3)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?

B.Thankyou,doctor.

C.I’vegotabadheadache.

D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.

E.Abouttwodays.

四、翻譯(10題)31.Itmayhelpsomepeople,butitmaynothelpeverybody.

32.Youreallydon’thavetoworryaboutyourweight.

33.Doyouknowhowweatherinterfereswithouremotion?

34.Parentsshouldeducatetheirchildrentobeingoodmanners.

35.Whatanicedayitis!

36.PapercuttingisatraditionalChinesecraft.

37.Doyoumindmyopeningthewindow?

38.Heisnotonlyawriterbutalsoanactor.

39.MayIborrowthisChinese-Englishdictionary?

40.Didyoudoanythingspeciallastweekend?

五、漢譯英(10題)41.我盼望收到你的來信。(用動(dòng)名詞作賓語)

42.世界上沒有東西比光的速度更快。

43.它不僅讓我們接近自然,讓我們從繁重的學(xué)業(yè)中得到放松,同樣還促進(jìn)了我們之間的友誼。(notonly放句首引起的倒裝句)

44.有時(shí)候年輕夫婦不想自己包餃子。

45.從餐館訂餐是個(gè)節(jié)省時(shí)間的辦法。

46.為了找到一份好工作,我們必須努力學(xué)習(xí)。(inorderto…)

47.活到老,學(xué)到老。

48.我將不再和你一塊去逛街。(not…anymore)

49.我不喜歡說別人的壞話。

50.他住在一個(gè)只有一扇小窗戶的小房間里。

六、閱讀理解(10題)51.10()A.forB.asC.thanD.because

52.Accordingtothearticle,weknowthatexaminationsareveryimportantto().A.astudent’sfame

B.astudent’spower

C.astudent’sfuture

D.astudent’sachievements

53.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ThebestCandlelightService.

B.ThebestChristmasgift.C.Alice’sfamily.

D.Marie’sjob.

54.ItisknownthatpeoplecangotoShawneeMountain_________.A.withexpensiveticketsatnight

B.for6hoursonChristmasDay

C.fromMidDecembertoMarch

D.justfromMondaytoFriday

55.Therobberstole(偷)_________.A.everythingfromthehouse

B.somethingexpensivefromthehouse

C.nothingfromthehouse

D.acarfromthehouse

56.Twoparentsandachildof45cmtallwillpay________fortheliftsonweekend.A.$100B.$86C.$50D.$43

57.Theunderlinedword“Alternatively”isclosestinmeaningto“________”.A.Asanotherchoice

B.Forthisreason

C.Atthesametime

D.Inotherwords

58.Thecheckingoftextbooks,dictionariesandchildren’sbookswill________.A.makealotofmoney

B.makethechildrensad

C.makesuretherearenomistakesinthem

D.makesurethebooksarenottooexpensive

59.1.Needed:Full——timesecretaryPosition(職位)availableApplicants(申請(qǐng)人)shouldhaveatleast2years’experienceandbeable;totype60wordsaminute.NocomputerskillsneededApplyinpersonatUnitedBusinessLtd,17BroeningStreet,orCallat427—8821082.Areyoulookingforapart-timejob?Weneed3part-timeshopassistantstoworkduringtheevening.Noexperienceneeded.Applicantsshouldbebetween18and26.Callat366765648formoreinformation.3.Doyouhaveexperienceworkingoncomputers?Wouldyoulikeafull-timepositionworkinginanexcitingnewcompany?Ifyouranswerisyes,giveusacallat457——896758.4.Part-timeworkavailable:Wearelookingforretired(退休的)adultswhowouldliketoworkparttimeattheweekend.Workincludesansweringthetelephoneandgivecustomersinformation.Formoreinformationcontactusbycallingat345—674132.Janerecentlyretiredandislookingforapart-timeposition.Shewouldliketoworkwithpeople.ThebestjobforJaneis().A.thefull-timesecretary

B.theshopassistant

C.thecomputertrainedsecretary

D.thepart-timeworkattheweekend

60.WhenanAmericanwantssomethingtoeatordrinkatadinner,hewill().A.askforitcoldly

B.refusetheoffer

C.askforitdirectly

D.expresshimselfindirectly

參考答案

1.Bneither兩者都不both兩者都either兩者中的任何一個(gè),兩個(gè)none沒有一個(gè),毫無none一個(gè)代詞,也就是代替前邊或后邊提到的事物,如果沒有提到就不用nonenone可以代表后邊的東西必須是三者或三者以上neither限定的是后邊的東西必須是兩者,neither就表示兩者任一者都沒有.看似半否,實(shí)則全否.

2.D醫(yī)生告訴他,要他減少吸煙和喝酒。cutdown削減,減少;cutaway切,減,去掉;cutoff阻斷,砍掉;cutacross影響,涉及,所以此題選D.

3.D句意:讓孩子自由的想象是多么重要??!感嘆句一般有兩種結(jié)構(gòu):what+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語!名詞是復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)不加a/an.how+形容詞+主語+謂語!根據(jù)該句是對(duì)形容詞進(jìn)行感嘆,故選D。

4.B你能告訴我倒目前為止你學(xué)了多少英語單詞了嗎?——我認(rèn)為大約2500個(gè)??疾闀r(shí)態(tài),到目前為止,用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。選B。

5.B我想打電話給Marry,但是我不知道她的電話號(hào)碼。

6.B

7.C這雙鞋質(zhì)量好并且耐穿,根據(jù)句意,這表明了鞋的特征是耐穿,而沒有強(qiáng)調(diào)具體穿的動(dòng)作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示性質(zhì)和特征。故選C。

8.C他就是你前些天說的一歲大的嬰兒?——是的,但是他是頑皮的男孩。

9.A

10.B

11.D

12.C

13.D

14.B

15.B

16.D

17.C

18.D

19.B

20.C

21.A

22.G

23.E

24.B

25.D

26.D

27.G

28.B

29.D

30.D

31.這能幫到一些人,但幫不了所有人。

32.你真的沒必要擔(dān)心你的體重。

33.你知道天氣是如何影響我們的情緒的嗎?

34.父母應(yīng)教育子女懂禮貌。

35.多么美好的一天啊!

36.剪紙是中國(guó)的一項(xiàng)傳統(tǒng)技藝。

37.我開窗戶你介意嗎?

38.他不僅是一個(gè)作家而且還是一名演員。

39.我可以借這本漢英字典嗎?

40.你上周末做什么特別的事了嗎?

41.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

42.Nothingintheworldmovesfasterthanlight.

43.Notonlydiditget

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