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(2023年)山東省棗莊市統(tǒng)招專升本英語模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(10題)1.Much_________shelikeshim,shewouldneverconsidermarryinghim()
A.whileB.asC.althoughD.despite
2.Ifyouareworried()theproblem,youshoulddosomethingaboutit
A.forB.aboutC.onD.with
3.Ifyouwanttojointheclub,youneedtoshowyourphotoIDand_____thisformfirst()
A.putupB.tryoutC.fillinD.setup
4.Thelocalgovernmentistryingallouttofindoutwhois()theforestfire
A.toblameforstarting
B.toblametostart
C.tobeblamedforstarting
D.toblamedtostart
5._______ChinaTodayisagoodwayofimprovingourEnglish()
A.HavingreadB.HavereadC.ReadingD.Read
6.Whattimewoulditbeconvenient_____ustomeetagain()
A.ofB.forC.byD.with
7.ProfessorWutellsusthatbytheendofthisyearhehereforthreeyears()
A.willhaveworked
B.willhavebeenworked
C.wouldhavebeenworking
D.hasbeenworking
8.Thehigherarocketflies,airitmeets()
A.thefewerB.thelittleC.thelessD.themuch
9.TheHRdepartmentisacriticalpartofemployees'well-beinginanybusiness,smallitis()
A.nomatterhow
B.nomatterwhat
C.nomatterwhere
D.nomatterwhich
10.Manypeoplebelievethatonehas,oneis,butactuallyitisnottrue()
A.themoremoney;thehappier
B.themoremoney;themorehappy
C.thelessmoney;thehappier
D.thelessmoney;themorehappy
二、完型填空(10題)11.()
A.othersB.otherC.afewD.few
12.45.()
A.offerB.dressC.storeD.good
13.62.()
A.droppedB.ranC.jumpedD.sank
14.Peter’sjobwastoexaminecarswhentheycrossedthefrontiertomakesurethattheywerenotsmugglinganythingintothecountry.Everyeveninghewouldseeafactoryworkercoming61thehilltowardsthefrontier,62abikewithapileofgoodsofoldstrawonit.Whenthebike63thefrontier,Peterwouldstopthemanand64himtakethestrawoffanduntieit.Thenhewouldexaminethestrawvery65tosee66hecouldfindanything,afterwhichhewouldlookinalltheman’spockets67helethimtiethestrawagain.Themanwouldthenputitonhisbikeandgooffdownthehillwithit.AlthoughPeterwasalways68tofindgoldorothervaluablethings69inthestraw,heneverfound70.Hewassurethemanwas71something,buthewasnot72tothinkoutwhatitcouldbe.Thenoneevening,afterhehadlooked73thestrawandemptiedtheworker’spockets74usual,he75tohim,Listen,Iknowyouaresmugglingthings76thisfrontier.Won’tyoutellmewhatitis?I’manoldman,andtoday’smylastdayonthe77.TomorrowI’mgoingto78.IpromiseIshallnottell79ifyoutellmewhatyou’vebeensmuggling.Theworkerdidnotsayanythingfor80.Thenhesmiled,turnedtoPeterandsaidquietly,Bikes
()
A.towardsB.downC.toD.up
15.Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep51dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep52.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,but53eighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowithlessthanthisamountbut54mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto55it.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxedandreadyfor56work.
Freshairis57tosoundsleep.Itisnot58reasonforsomepeopletoinsistthatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.59apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody60completerelaxation.
Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door61,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand62arehelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe
63ofanyperson.Abathat64,neitherhotnorcoldbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby65
()
A.wishedB.expectedC.neededD.wanted
16.52.()
A.onB.throughC.withD.of
17.67.()
A.actB.landingC.stepD.trip
18.58.()
A.triedB.managedC.likedD.tended
19.Manypeoplewronglybelievethatwhentheyreacholdage,theirfamilieswillplacetheminnursinghomes.Theywillbe__51__inthehandsofstrangersfortherestoftheirlife.Their__52__willvisitthemonlyoccasionally,andmoreoften,theywillnothaveany__53__visitors.Thetruthisthatthisideais__54__unfortunateimaginarystory.Infact,familymembersprovideover80percentofthecare__55__elderlypeopleneed.
SamuelPreston,asociologist,studies__56__theAmericanfamilyischanging.HereportsthatbythetimetheaverageAmericancouplereaches40yearsofage,theywillhavemoreparents__57__children.__58__,becausepeopletodaylivelongerafteranillnessthanpeopledidyears__59__,familymembersmustprovidelongtermcare.
Morepsychologistshavefoundthatallcaregiversshareacommoncharacteristic.Theybelievethattheyarethebestpeople__60__thejob.Inotherwords,theyfeelthattheycoulddothejobbetterthananyoneelse.Socialworkers__61__caregiverstofindoutwhytheytookontheresponsibilityofcaringforanelderlyrelative.Manycaregiversbelievetheyhave__62__tohelptheirrelatives.Somestatethathelpingothers__63__themfeelmoreuseful.Othershopethatbyhelping__64__now,theywilldeservecarewhentheybecomeoldanddependent.Caringfortheelderlyand__65__careofcanbeamutuallysatisfyingexperienceforeveryonewhomightbeinvolved
51()A.leftB.livingC.leavingD.sent
20.60.()
A.onB.inC.offD.for
三、翻譯(3題)21.真人秀流行的原因是它們吸引了各個年齡段的人
22.正是那棵樹在洪水中救了他們的命
23.()我公司是我國最大的棉布襯衫供應商這一事實,足以證明我公司的產(chǎn)品優(yōu)良。
A.Thefactwhichwearethelargestsupplierofcottonshirtinourcountryisinitselfevidenceofthehighqualityofourproducts.
B.Thefactwhichweareoneofthelargestsuppliersofcottonshirtinourcountryisinitselfevidenceofthehighqualityofourproducts.
C.Thefactthatwearethelargestsupplierofcottonshirtinourcountryisinitselfevidenceofthehighqualityofourproducts.
D.Thefactthatweareoneofthelargestsuppliersofcottonshirtinourcountryisinitselfevidenceofthehighqualityofourproducts
四、詞匯與語法(0題)24.________manrealizedthatthebraincontrolsourthinking()
五、單選題(0題)25.Hetalksasifhe_____everythingintheworld()
A.doesknowB.hasknownC.knewD.know
六、單選題(0題)26.Thenewshasnotyetbeenofficiallybythegovernment()
A.struckB.confirmedC.foundedD.accused
參考答案
1.B
2.BBbeworriedabout為固定搭配,意為擔心……。故選B
3.C如果你想加入俱樂部,你必須出示有你照片的身份證,并且要先填寫這個表格。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Cputup:舉起,建造,提供;tryout:實驗,嘗試;fillin:填寫(表格、單據(jù)、文件等),填充;setup:建立,創(chuàng)立。根據(jù)句意,選C
4.A當?shù)卣噲D找出誰應該對森林火災負責。
[考點]固定用法
【精析】Asb.betoblameforsth.是固定搭配,意為某人應該為某事負責。故選A
5.C
6.B[翻譯]我們什么時候方便再次見面呢?
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】BItisconvenientforsb.todosth.意為某人方便做某事,應用介詞for,故選B
7.A吳教授告訴我們,到今年年底他就在這里工作三年了。
[考點]動詞時態(tài)
【精析】A根據(jù)時間狀語bytheendofthisyear(到今年年底)可知,從句應用將來完成時,即謂語動詞用will/shallhave+過去分詞的形式,表示持續(xù)到將來某時之前或某動作發(fā)生之前的動作。故選A
8.C火箭飛得越高,周圍的空氣就越少。
[考點]比較等級
【精析】Cthe+比較級…,the+比較級…結構表示越……,就越……。根據(jù)常識可知,越向高處空氣應該是越少。less是little的比較級,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;fewer是few的比較級,修飾可數(shù)名詞。因為air是不可數(shù)名詞,所以選C
9.A不管規(guī)模有多小,人力資源部都是任何一家企業(yè)員工福利的重要組成部分。
[考點]狀語從句
【精析】Anomatterhow:不管怎樣,無論如何,其后常接形容詞或副詞;nomatterwhat:無論什么,其后常接名詞或動詞;nomatterwhere:無論在哪里;nomatterwhich:無論哪一個,有選擇含義。根據(jù)空后的形容詞small可知,空處應填入nomatterhow,引導讓步狀語從句。故選A
10.A很多人認為越有錢就越幸福,但事實并非如此。
[考點]比較等級
【精析】A本題考查the+比較級…,the+比較級…這一句型,表示越……,就越……。又因為happy屬于輔音字母+y結尾的雙音節(jié)詞,其比較級應變y為i,再加-er,即happier。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
11.A[考點]語法結構題
本句是對some…others…結構的考查,意為一些……另一些……,前后是對比的內容。故選A
12.A[考點]詞義辨析題
【精析】Aoffer:提供,給予;dress:衣服;store:商店;good:好處,善行,其復數(shù)形式goods意為商品,貨物。根據(jù)句意可知,應選offer,表示所提供的商品或服務。故選A
13.A[考點]詞義辨析題
【精析】A根據(jù)句意可知,四五歲的孩子得一直工作直到他們累倒在地,所以A項dropped(累倒)符合語境。run:跑;jump:跳;sink:下沉。故選A
14.DD邏輯推理題。由下文第五句Themanwouldthenputitonhisbikeandgooffdownthehillwithit.可知,這個工人越過邊界后,走下山坡,所以到達邊界之前應該是朝山坡上走。故選up
15.C[考點]詞義辨析題
【精析】根據(jù)句意可知C選項needed(需要)最符合題意,作后置定語修飾theamountofsleep。另外由下文的Theyoungmayneed…也可知應選C。wish:希望;expect:期望;want:想要
16.B[考點]詞義辨析題
【精析】B此處指報紙通過廣告影響讀者的經(jīng)濟選擇,故選through(通過,經(jīng)過)。on:向,朝,關于;with:和,隨著;of:關于,屬于,均不符合題意
17.C[考點]詞義辨析題
【精析】C此處指的是在繃索上邁出第一步,act:行動;landing:登陸;step:步伐;trip:旅行。邁出第一步通常用takethefirststep
18.A[考點]詞義辨析題
【精析】A從后文gotlost可知,探險失敗了,所以前面應該用trytodosth.,表示嘗試著做某事(并不一定會
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