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(2021年)廣東省佛山市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(10題)1.__________everything,itwasnotabadholiday()
A.Bring;intoeffects
B.Learn;byheart
C.Put;intopractice
D.Take;intoaccount
2.Februaryisthemonthisusuallythecoldest()
A.theweather
B.whoseweather
C.itsweather
D.whentheweather
3.Agreatcheerwentupfromthecrowdastheycaught()ofthehero
A.visionB.viewC.sightD.glance
4.Marysaidthatsheaswellassomeofherfriends______tomovetoCalifornia()
A.weregoingB.wasgoingC.isgoingD.aregoing
5.Dowhatyouthinkisright,()theysay
A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.ifonly
6.Twentypercentoftheteachersinourschoolare()
A.womanteachers
B.womens’teachers
C.womenteachers
D.woman’steachers
7.thething,Johnwouldhavetoldyouaboutit()
A.Ifhehasknown
B.Hadheknown
C.Ifheknew
D.Shouldheknow
8.ofthetwoauthorsthinksthatthedangerofanuclearwarisincreasing()
A.NoneB.EitherC.BothD.Neither
9._____dictionaryisenoughforme()
A.SuchoneB.OnesuchC.SuchaoneD.Onesucha
10.Itwas_____thattheywentforapicnicintheparklastweekend()
A.soniceaweather
B.suchniceweather
C.niceweatherso
D.tooniceweather
二、完型填空(10題)11.54.()
A.howB.whenC.whereD.what
12.()
A.broadB.passingC.differentD.main
13.Itcanbearealstruggletotrytolearnanewlanguage.OnlyrecentlydidIstartlearningGerman.IfoundthatIcouldeasilylearn61words,butwhenitcametoliterature,Ireallystruggled.Justthenmytutoratuniversity62readingsomechildren'sbooksprintedinthetargetlanguage.
Atfirst,Ifeltabitsillyhunting63abookdesignedforsomeonehalfmyage,butthenIrealizedeveryonehastostartsomewhere.Aschildren,wearegiventhesebasictextstomakeourbrains64withcertainvocabularyandwritingstructures.Fromthere,wecanlearnanddevelop.
Theadvantageof65suchbooksisthatyoualreadyknowthestory.66,youcanguessthewordmeaningwithyourpreviousknowledgeofthestory.ThemethodI67istoreadachapterofyourchosenbookandattheend,markoutthewordsyoudonotknowandthenlookthemup.Ifyoucanwaitabit68youuseadictionary,youmaybesurprisedyoucanunderstandmerelyfromthecontext.Additionally,alotofchildren'sbookshavepictureswhichmaygiveyouaclue.
Ifyoucanfinda69ofthebooksyouhavereadasachild,Iwouldstronglyadvisereadingthesebooks.I70suggestreadingtheseriesofHarryPotterbookswrittenbyJ.K.Rowling
61.()
A.strangeB.individualC.difficultD.typical
14.56.()
A.askB.callC.appealD.look
15.65.()
A.readB.toreadC.beingreadD.reading
16.52.()
A.customerB.buyerC.merchandiseD.salesman
17.54()
A.amountB.numberC.figureD.volume
18.Thereisasayingthatmoneycan’tbringyouhappiness—likemoneyandhappinesscouldnotgohandinhand.Thelongerversionofthesaying51:butitsurehelps.
Canmoneybuyhappiness?Weallneedmoney,whichisa52fact.Intimesofdepressionwehearheartbreakingstoriesofpeoplelosingtheirjobsandhomes.Sayingthatmoneydoesn’tbringhappinesstothemwouldbe53thoughtless.Tothelessfortunateonesmoneyequalsthecontinuingoftheirnormaleverydaylifeandthatnormallifeis54wefindourtruehappinessinlife.Soyes—moneycanbeagreat55inbringinghappinessinlife.
andwhataboutthosewhohavetheirjobs?Howoftendotheysacrifice(犧牲)theirwholelifetothepursuitofmoney?Nowtherearemanypeoplewhofeeltrue56inthegame—theylovetoworklonghourstoearnmoremoney,andweshouldletthemdojustthat.Letthemfollowtheir57,becausemoneycanbeagreatmotivatorinachievingtheirbetterthingsinlife.
Weoftenhear58ofhowtheselongworkinghourshavecausedproblemsinpeople’s59livesbecausetheydon’thavetimefortheirfriendsandfamily.Moneyandhappinesssuredon’tseemtogohandinhandinthiscase.
Wheredoesthebalancebetweenpersonallifeandalifespentpursuingmoneyandpossessions60?
Ibelievemoneyandhappiness61eachother.Whatismoneytous?I’vecometothinkit62freedom—freedomtodowhatwewantorbeourtrueselveswithlessstress.Butwecandothingslikethat63withoutmoney,too.Somoneyisnotthe64conditionforhappiness.Onlywhenwe65thetwo,canmoneyandhappinessreallygohandinhand
51.()
A.putsB.hasC.givesD.adds
19.53.()
A.leavingB.leftC.leaveD.toleave
20.IoncewenttoatowninthenorthofEnglandonbusiness.
Itwasabout7:30intheeveningwhenIreachedthehotel.Themanageress,astrictoldladyofabout60,showedmetomyroom.WhenIaskedherwhattimedinnerwas,shesaidtherewasonlyoneat6:30,andIhad51it.
Nevermind,Isaid.I'mnotveryhungry.I'lljusthaveadrinkinthebarandasandwich.
Bar!she52hervoice.Thisisarespectablehotel,youngman.Ifyouwant53,youmustgosomewhereelse.Shespokeasifaglassofbeerwasadangerousdrug.
Iwenttoabarandhadsomebeerandsandwichesandthenwenttothecinema.Atabout11:30Ireturnedtothehotel.Everythingwasindarkness.Iknockedatthedoor,butnothinghappened.Theonlysoundwasthechurchclockopposite,54suddenlystruckthehalf-hourwith55forcethatitmademejump.Finallyawindowopenedupstairs.Theoldlady56andaskedmewhatwasgoingon.IexplainedwhoIwasandsheletme57aftertenminutes'wait.Shewasinhernightdress.Shetoldmeseriouslythatguestswere58tobebackinthehotelby11o'clock.
Iwenttobedbutcouldnotsleep.Everyquarterofanhourthechurchclockstruckandatmidnightthewholehotelshookwiththenoise.Justbeforedawn,Ifinallyfellasleep.
WhenIarrivedat59,everyoneelsehadnearly60andtherewasnotenoughcoffeetogoround.
Didyou61well,youngman?theoldladyasked.
62,Idon'tthinkIcouldgothrough63nightinthatroom,Ireplied.Ihardlysleptatall.
That'sbecauseyouwereupallnight64!shesaidangrily,puttinga(n)65totheconversation
51.()
A.hadB.passedC.missedD.caught
三、翻譯(3題)21.這是一個(gè)值得再三考慮的重要決定
22.我剛坐下上課鈴就響了
23.Weshouldtakeeverydifficultywemightmeetwithintofullconsiderationbeforeweact
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(0題)24.Whycan’tyoudothissmall__________forme?I’vehelpedyouoftenenoughinthepast()
五、單選題(0題)25.Thetravelagencyisarrangingforus_________atareallynicehotel.
A.stayB.ofstayingC.tostayD.staying
六、單選題(0題)26.Whilecrossingthemountainareas,allthemenhadgunsforprotectionlestthey________bythelocalbandits()
A.beattacked
B.wereattacked
C.mustbeattacked
D.wouldbeattacked
參考答案
1.DD句意:從各方面考慮,這是個(gè)不錯(cuò)的假期。詞語(yǔ)搭配。take…intoaccount為固定搭配,意為考慮到,顧及
2.D二月通常是天氣最冷的一個(gè)月。
[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句包含了一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,又因?yàn)橄刃性~是themonth,所以要用關(guān)系副詞when來引導(dǎo),在從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。故選D。注意我們并不常用February'sweather這種表達(dá)方式,故排除B
3.C當(dāng)他們看到英雄時(shí),人群中響起巨大的歡呼聲。本題考查固定搭配。catchsightof意為看到,看見,是固定搭配。故選C
4.B瑪麗說她和她的一些朋友打算搬到加利福尼亞。
[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)
【精析】B當(dāng)并列主語(yǔ)由with,togetherwith,aswellas,like,except,but,nolessthan等連接時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)應(yīng)與前面的主語(yǔ)保持一致。因此,本句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)和she保持一致,用單數(shù)形式,所以可排除選項(xiàng)A、D。根據(jù)主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞said可知,從句時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)和主句時(shí)態(tài)一致,也應(yīng)用過去時(shí)態(tài)。故選B
5.B不管別人說什么,做你認(rèn)為對(duì)的事情。
[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為狀語(yǔ)從句,連接詞在從句中作賓語(yǔ)。however:不管怎樣,無論如何,表示程度和方式;whatever:無論什么,可在從句中作主語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ);whichever:無論哪個(gè),一般有選擇范圍;ifonly:但愿,要是……就好了,句中常用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。故選B
6.C我們學(xué)校20%的老師是女老師。
[考點(diǎn)]固定用法
【精析】C本題考查復(fù)合名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。當(dāng)復(fù)合名詞分開寫且中間沒有連字符時(shí),通常在第二部分詞尾加s,變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)。但第一部分為man或者woman時(shí),兩部分皆應(yīng)變成復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選C
7.B如果約翰知道這件事的話,他就告訴你了。
[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣
【精析】B根據(jù)句意和主句中的wouldhavetold可知,本句是對(duì)過去情況的虛擬,所以if所引導(dǎo)的非真實(shí)條件句應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí),即從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用had+過去分詞的形式。當(dāng)非真實(shí)條件句中含有were,had或should時(shí),可以省略if,并把這些詞提至句首,以強(qiáng)調(diào)假設(shè)條件的虛擬性或突出說話人的主觀愿望。故選B
8.D這兩位作家沒有一個(gè)人認(rèn)為核戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的威脅在增大。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dnone表示三者及以上中沒有一個(gè),作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞既可用單數(shù),也可用復(fù)數(shù);either表示兩者之中任一,作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù);both表示兩者都,作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù);neither表示兩者中沒有一個(gè),兩者都不,作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。根據(jù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞thinks可知,應(yīng)排除選項(xiàng)C,又因?yàn)槭莾晌蛔骷遥逝懦鼳。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
9.DD句意:一本這樣的字典對(duì)我來說已經(jīng)足夠了。詞語(yǔ)搭配題。such無比較級(jí)及最高級(jí),有不定冠詞a(n)時(shí),要放在該冠詞之前;有all,no,one,few,several,some,any等時(shí),則放在這些詞之后。故應(yīng)選D
10.B
11.C[考點(diǎn)]語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題
分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,is后是表語(yǔ)從句,且從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)由連接副詞where引導(dǎo)。故選C
12.B[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
根據(jù)上下文可知,此處表達(dá)的是每一個(gè)都如立在那里的里程碑代表著某個(gè)人一時(shí)的(passing)興趣。故選B
13.B[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】Bstrange:陌生的,奇怪的;individual:?jiǎn)为?dú)的,個(gè)別的;difficult:困難的;typical:典型的。根據(jù)下文中的whenitcametoliterature可推知,作者學(xué)習(xí)德語(yǔ)時(shí),就每個(gè)單詞來講很容易學(xué),但涉及文學(xué)作品時(shí)就感覺很難。故選B
14.D[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
【精析】D根據(jù)下文可知,此處指研究結(jié)果還表明,我們的讀者不是只在最像他們的人中尋找朋友,而且還尋找很多不同種族、宗教和民族背景的朋友,空處應(yīng)與but后的find(尋找)意思相近。另外,根據(jù)第一句中的lookedfor可知,此處為原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。ask:詢問,要求,askfor意為請(qǐng)求,要求;call:稱呼,命名,callfor意為需要;appeal:呼吁,懇求,appealfor意為呼吁,請(qǐng)求;look:看,lookfor意為尋找。故選D
15.D[考點(diǎn)]語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題
【精析】D介詞of之后應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式作賓語(yǔ),所以可排除選項(xiàng)A、B。根據(jù)句意讀這樣的書的優(yōu)勢(shì)是你已經(jīng)知道了這個(gè)故事可知,read與其邏輯主語(yǔ)you之間是主
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