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(2022年)山西省晉中市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.Aspopulationincreases,()

A.industrialoutputalsodoes

B.asindustrialoutputdoes

C.industrialoutputdoestoo

D.sodoesindustrialoutput

2.Hesaid______wasnotwithinhispowertoanswerthequestion()

A.thatB.thisC.whatD.it

3.TheTaylors_____theirideaofbuyingapianobecausetheymovedtoasmallerhouse()

A.gaveinB.gaveupC.gaveawayD.gaveoff

4.Ithinkyou'dbetterholdyoupositionanddon't______totheirdemands()

A.giveoffB.giveupC.giveawayD.givein

5.Youngpeopleareredefiningforthemselvesitmeanstobeamanorawoman()

A.howB.thatC.whichD.what

6.Wehave_____tothegovernmentforahomeimprovementloan()

A.arrangedB.approachedC.appliedD.appointed

7.Theteacherdoesn’tallowhisstudents()ontheexam

A.cheatedB.cheatingC.cheatD.tocheat

8.When1tookhistemperature,itwastwodegreesabove________()

A.averageB.ordinaryC.regularD.normal

9.Theteachersdon'tmakeuswearaschooluniformandwecanwearwelike()

A.anyB.thatC.asD.what

10.Theseresultsmustbeaccurate,becauseallthecalculationshavebeendonebyan_____computer()

A.electricB.electronicC.electricalD.electricity

二、完型填空(10題)11.IwasonabusoneMarchevening.Thedriverdidn’t____________tostartthebussoonbecauseitwasnotyet____________.Amiddle-agedwomangoton.Tiredandsad,shetoldherstorytearfully,nottoanyone____________particular.Onherwaytothestation,halfofher____________wasstolen.Theotherhalfwashiddenunderherblouse,soshefortunatelystillhadsomemoney____________.Afewminuteslater,shestoppedcrying,butstilllookedunhappy.Whenalltheseatswere____________,thedriverstartedtheengine.Theconductorbegantocollectfares.Whenshecametoanoldmaninworn-outclothes,heexplainedthathehad____________allhismoneywhenhehadaccidentallygotonawrongbusandnowhewastryingtogohome.___________hearingthis,sheorderedtheoldmantogetoffthebus.Theoldmanwasalmostintearsashe____________hertolethimtakethebushome.Thedrivertooktheconductor’ssideandrepeatedtheconductor’s____________.Thewomanwaswatchingtheincident.____________thedriverandtheconductorraisedtheirvoicesattheoldman,sheinterfered(干預(yù)).Stop____________him!Can’tyouseehe’sonlytryingtogethome?Hedoesn’thaveanymoney!thedriver____________.Well,that’sno____________tothrowhimoffthebus,sheinsisted.Thenshereachedinsideherblouse,tookouther____________money,andhandedittotheconductor.Here’shisfareandmine.Juststopgivinghima____________time.Allheadsturnedtothewoman.It’sonlymoney,sheshrugged.Sherodetherestofthewayhome____________ahappysmile,withthemoneyshe’dlostearlier____________.Ontheroadoflife,thehelpofstrangerscan____________ourloadsandliftourspirits.Howmuchsweeterthe____________willbewhenwemakeitalittlesmootherforothers!

()

A.tryB.careC.decideD.intend

12.()

A.becauseB.beforeC.althoughD.while

13.61.()

A.interestedB.delightedC.tiredD.bored

14.44.()

A.hopefullyB.casuallyC.absolutelyD.immediately

15.60()

A.subsequentlyB.proudlyC.happilyD.sorrowfully

16.6()

A.easyB.goodC.toughD.great

17.65()

A.worthyB.valuableC.worthwhileD.invaluable

18.56.()

A.contentB.patientC.busyD.familiar

19.A.SB.TC.UD.V

20.Itwasanearlymorninginsummer.Inthestreets,sleepy-eyedpeopleweremovingquickly,headingtowardstheir61.Thiswasthebeginningofanother62dayinNewYorkCity.63thisdaywastobedifferent.

Waiting64thecrowdedstreets,ontopofa65110storieshigh,wasPhilippePetit.ThisdaringFrenchmanwasaboutto66atightrope(繃索)betweenthetwotowersoftheWorldTradeCenter.

Philippetookhisfirst67withgreatcare.Thewireheld.Nowhewas68hecoulddoit.69onlyabalancingpole,Philippewalkedhiswayacross,a70of131feet.

Soontherush-hour71begantonotice.Whata72!There,1350feetabovethestreet,a73figurewaswalkingonair.

Philippemadeseven74,backandforth(來(lái)回).Hewasn'tsatisfiedwithjust75.Attimes,hewouldturn,sitdown,and76goonhisknees.Once,hehadtheastonishing77toliedownonthethinthread.Andthousandsof78watchersstaredwiththeirheartsbeatingfast.

Aftertheforty-five-minute79,Philippewastakentothepolicestation.Hewasasked80hedidit.Philippeshrugged(聳肩)andsaid,WhenIseetwotallbuildings,Iwalk

61.()

A.jobsB.homesC.busesD.offices

三、翻譯(3題)21.他有能力處理各種棘手的事情,我們都愿意和他共事

22.Forconvenience,wemayclassifytheEnglishspeakersintotwogroups:oneinwhichthespeakersuseEnglishastheirnativelanguage,theotherinwhichthespeakerslearnEnglishasasecondlanguageforthepurposesofeducation,commerce,andsoon

23.隨著你年齡的增長(zhǎng),你會(huì)變得更聰明

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(0題)24.Ihavefoundsomearticles()theharmfuleffectsofdrinking

五、單選題(0題)25.Thewarwentonforyears,thousandsofpeople()

A.killB.killedC.killingD.tokill

六、單選題(0題)26.Neitherhisfamilynorhe()anythingaboutit

A.knowB.knowingC.haveknownD.knows

參考答案

1.D隨著人口的增長(zhǎng),工業(yè)產(chǎn)量也增加了。

[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句型

【精析】D英語(yǔ)中,當(dāng)前面所說(shuō)的情況也適用于后者,且為肯定形式時(shí),常用so引導(dǎo)的倒裝句,即把助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或系動(dòng)詞放在主語(yǔ)的前面。故選D

2.DD此處it在從句中作形式主語(yǔ),指代后面的不定式toanswerthequestion。故選D

3.B

4.D我認(rèn)為你最好堅(jiān)持自己的立場(chǎng),不要屈服于他們的要求。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dgiveoff:發(fā)出,放出;giveup:放棄;giveaway:分發(fā),泄露,贈(zèng)送;givein:屈服,讓步,投降。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

5.D年輕人正在為他們自己重新定義作為男人或女人的真正含義。

[考點(diǎn)]賓語(yǔ)從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞areredefining后面缺少賓語(yǔ),所以空處引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句。在賓語(yǔ)從句中,動(dòng)詞means之后又缺少賓語(yǔ),因此應(yīng)用what來(lái)引導(dǎo)。故選D

6.CC句意:我們已經(jīng)向政府申請(qǐng)改善住房的貸款了。詞語(yǔ)搭配題。applytosb./sth.forsth.意為向……申請(qǐng)或請(qǐng)求……。因此C最符合題意

7.D這個(gè)老師不允許他的學(xué)生考試時(shí)作弊。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Dallowsbtodosth.:允許某人做某事,其中不定式todo在句中作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ);allowdoingsth.:允許做某事,沒有allowsbdoingsth.這一結(jié)構(gòu)。故選D

8.D[答案]D

[譯文]當(dāng)我?guī)退麥y(cè)量體溫時(shí),發(fā)現(xiàn)他的體溫高于正常體溫。

[詳解]A.平均的averageB.ordinary尋常的C.regular規(guī)則的D.normal正常的

9.D老師從不強(qiáng)制我們穿校服,我們可以穿著自己喜歡的(衣服)。

[考點(diǎn)]賓語(yǔ)從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句,同時(shí)又在從句中作like的賓語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)

10.B這些結(jié)果肯定是準(zhǔn)確的,因?yàn)樗械挠?jì)算都是由電子計(jì)算機(jī)完成的。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Belectric:帶電的,其修飾的物體本身可帶電;electronic:電子的,和電子有關(guān)的,electroniccomputer為固定搭配,意為電子計(jì)算機(jī);electricity:電力,電流;electrical:與電學(xué)有關(guān)的,其修飾的詞本身并不帶電。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選B

11.D詞義辨析題。根據(jù)空格后的動(dòng)詞不定式再結(jié)合詞義考慮,應(yīng)選D.(打算,企圖)。其他選項(xiàng):A.意為努力(后接不定式),嘗試(后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ));B.意為想要,愿意(后接不定式),在乎(后接for/about或名詞性從句);C.意為決定(后接不定式或名詞),A、B、C項(xiàng)都不符合句意

12.A[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題

【精析】A根據(jù)上下文可知,空格前后為因果關(guān)系。because:因?yàn)?。故選A

13.D[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題

【精析】D由后面的readnewspapersorevenleaveclassinthemiddleofalecture可知,此處應(yīng)選D,表示學(xué)生似乎會(huì)厭煩(bored)

14.C[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】Chopefully:有希望地;casually:偶然地;absolutely:絕對(duì)地,完全地,極其,非常;immediately:馬上。根據(jù)上文可知,此處表達(dá)的是你看起來(lái)非常酷,所以absolutely符合語(yǔ)境。故選C

15.A[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】A句意參考第58題解析。subsequently:隨后,后來(lái);proudly:驕傲地;happily:開心地,快樂(lè)地;sorrowfully:悲哀地,悲傷地。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

16.C[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題

【精析】C根據(jù)上下文可知,那個(gè)女孩有病在身,應(yīng)該是過(guò)著煎熬的日子。easy:容易的;good:好的;tough:艱難的;great:偉大的。故選C

17.A[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】Aworthy:值得的,配得上的;valuable:有價(jià)值的;worthwhile:值得做的,有價(jià)值的,常用來(lái)修飾事物;invaluable:寶貴的。此處指能夠配得上諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)的候選人,應(yīng)選A

18.D[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】D根據(jù)下文的Fromthere,wecanlearn…可知,小時(shí)候看一些基本的文本,

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