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2022年福建省漳州市秀峰中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Onherbirthday,shereceivedanicepresentfromherparents________anotewasattached,saying"Weloveyousomuch."A.that
B.towhich
C.inwhich
D.which參考答案:B考查定語從句。句意:在生日那天,她收到了一份從她的父母買給她的禮物,上面附有一張紙條,紙條上寫著:“我們非常愛你”。這里是定語從句,先行詞是present,這里是attach…to附在……上。故選B?!久麕燑c睛】本題難度適中。定語從句是英語語法中非常重要的內(nèi)容,在閱讀和理解過程中起著極其重要的作用。定語從句的考查關(guān)鍵在于定語從句的成分分析,需要考生有分析理解復(fù)雜的句子結(jié)構(gòu)的能力。即學(xué)即練:Hegivemeabox______tokeepthetoy.A.which
B.towhich
C.inwhich
D.inwhere解析:C。句意:他給了我一個裝著玩具的盒子。2.__________shecouldn’tunderstandwas_________fewerandfewerstudentsshowedinterestinherlessons.
A.What;why
B.That;what
C.What;because
D.Why;that參考答案:A略3.Bynowtheyhavefinished80%ofthework,_______isquitesurprisingtous.A.that
B.which
C.who
D.it參考答案:B4.Heprovedhimselfatruegentlemanandthebeautyofhis______wasseenatitsbestwhenheworkedwithothers.A.temper
B.appearanceC.talent
D.character參考答案:D5.BarackObama,_______PresidentoftheUnitedStates,wasgivenaNobelPeacePrizein_______year2009.A.不填;the
B.a;the
C.the;the
D.the;不填參考答案:A6.It’s
acceptedthatmenlikeplayingfootballmorethanwomen.A.especially
B.generally
C.simply
D.totally參考答案:B7.Iworkedinaforeigncompanyforfiveyears.Still,Idon’tregret______thewell-paidjob.
A.togiveup
B.givingup
C.giveup
D.givenup參考答案:B8.Ihavefinishedtranslatingalargepartofthebook,buttherest______moredifficult.
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were參考答案:A略24.“Iamateacher,”Jacksaid.
→Jacksaid_________.
A.
thatIamateacher
B.
Iwasateacher
C.
thatheisateacher
D.
hewasateacher參考答案:D略10.從A,B,C,D四個選項中,找出與其劃線部分所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1.honey
A.notice
B.doctor
C.move
D.come2.castle
A.vase
B.valuable
C.amaze
D.fancy3.design
A.evidence
B.recognize
C.opinion
D.city4.decorate
A.select B.reception
C.debate
D.predict5.sink
A.dynasty
B.entrance
C.think
D.furniture參考答案:DABBC11.從A,B,C,D四個選項中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1.throw
A.nowadays
B.tomorrow
C.crowd
D.town2.July
A.thirsty
B.university
C.type
D.dirty3.cough
A.daughter
Benough
C.flight
D.neighbour4.houses
A.does
B.heroes
C.boxes
D.tomatoes
5.dangerous
A.Canadian
B.January
C.balance
D.advanced參考答案:BCBCA12.Allpossiblemeans______toprotectthiskindofanimalsindangeruptonow. A.havebeentried B.weretried C.wastried D.hasbeencompleted參考答案:A13.Afteryouhaveusedthedictionary,pleaseputitback________itbelongs.A.where
B.towhich
C.what
D.that參考答案:A14.Iwasabouttogetonthebus______Iheardsomeonecallingmefrombehind.
A.while
B.when
C.as
D.before參考答案:B15.
Thewriter,whose_____bookispopularwithyoungpeople,isnowvisitingEurope.A.late
B.later
C.last
D.lastest參考答案:D16..It’sreportedthatasubwaysystemwillbe_____usein2020inTaiyuan.A.putoff
B.madeofC.putinto
D.madeinto參考答案:C【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意:據(jù)報道,一套地鐵系統(tǒng)將于2020年在太原投入使用。A.putoff推遲;B.madeof由制成;C.putinto投入;D.madeinto制成。beputintouse“被投入使用”符合句意。故C選項正確。二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。IremembermymathteacherMrGreenverywell.Hestoodoutbecausethekidsmadefunofhim.Hewas
36
oneofhisfingers.IwasnotverygoodatEnglishand
37
.NomatterhowhardItried.IjustcouldnotfigureoutwhyIdidnotunderstandwhatalltheotherkidsfoundso38
tolearn.Oneday.IwastoldthatifIgotonemoreEonmyreportcard,Iwouldbe
39
tothe"bigprisonforkids".
I
triedreallyhardfor
40
.1justcouldn'tunderstandhowtomake
41
partsofnumbersintowholethings.Thedaybeforereportcardswereto
42
out,IknewthatMrGreenwouldgivemeanE,justlikehealwaysdid.IwenttoMrGreenand
43
himthattheorphanage(孤兒院)wasgoingtosendmetothebigprisonifIgot
44
Eonmyreportcard.Hetoldmetherewasnothinghecoulddo;itwouldbe
45totheotherkidsifhegavemeabettergradethanIhadactuallyearned.I
46
athimandsaid,"MrGreen,doyou
47
howthekidsmakefunofyoubecauseyou'remissingyourfinger?"Helookedatme,
48
hismouthtoonesideandsaid
49
."Theyshouldn'tdothattoyoubecauseyoucan'thelpnothavingafinger,MrGreen.JustlikeIcan'thelpnotbeingabletolearn
50
andstufflikethat,"Isaid.Thenextday.whenIgotmyreportcard,I
51
itintooneofmybooks.Whileontheschool
52
,Iopenedit:Geography,B+,MechanicalDrawing,C—,English,D—;History,C—;Gym,B+;Art,C;Math,D—.Thatmathgradewasthe
53
oneIeverreceived.BecauseIknewthatsomeoneintheworldfinally54
whatitwaslikeformetobemissingafingerinsidemy
55.36.
A.Lost B.gone
C.Missing
D.shaving37.
A.History
B.Art
C.Music
D.math38.A.abstract
B.easy
C.Optimistic
D.Shallow39.A.killed B.arranged
C.hit
D.taken40.A.Years
B.minutes
C.weeks
D.hours41.A.different
B.important
C.uninteresting
D.tiring42.A.find
B.come
C.put
D.Try43.A.Suggested
B.Complained
C.told D.Offered44.A.one
B.theother
C.Another
D.Other45.A.Unfair B.useless
C.Noble
D.ordinary46.A.laughed
B.smiled
C.Fixed D.rejected47.A.permit.
B.Disappoint
C.know
D.prefer48.A.moved
B.shut
C.closed
D.covered49.A.something
B.nothing
C.anything
D.everything50.A.Numbers
B.notes
C.letters
D.dances51.A.transformed.
B.hanged
C.packed
D.folded52.A.instrument
B.washroom
C.bus
D.album53.A.ordinary
B.favorite'
C.Happy
D.regular54.A.praised
B.imagined
C.understood
D.excused55.A.Head
B.home
C.School
D.class參考答案:36-40CDBDC
41-45ABCCA
46-50BCABA
51-55DCBCA三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。VisitorstoBritainmayfindthebestplacetoenjoylocalcultureisinatraditionalpub(酒吧).Ateamofresearchershaverevealed(揭示)someof____31____unknowncultureofBritishpubs---startingwiththedifficultyofgettingadrink.Thismaysoundinconvenient,butthereisa____32____(hide)meaning.Pubculture____33____(form)toimprovesociability(社會交往)inasocietythatisknown___34___itscoldness.Standingatthebarforserviceallowsyoutochatwithothers___35____arewaitingtobeserved.Thebarcounteris____36____(possible)theonlyplaceinBritain____37____afriendlytalkwithstrangersisconsideredtobeentirelyproperandreallyquitenormalbehavior.However,____38____youdonotfollowthelocalrules,theexperiencemayfallflat(一無所獲).Forexample,ifyouareinabiggroup,itisbestforoneortwopeopletogotobuythedrinks.Nothingmakestheregularcustomersandbarstaff_____39____(anger)morethanagroupofstrangersblockingallpassages(過道)tothebarwhile____40____chatandhesitate(猶豫)aboutwhattoorder.參考答案:31.the
32.hidden
33.isformed 34.for
35.who36.possibly 37.where 38.
if 39.angry
40.they19.YouprobablyknowwhoMarieCuriewas,butyoumaynothaveheardofRachelCarson.Oftheoutstandingladieslistedbelow,whodoyouthinkwasthemostimportantwomanofthepast100years?JaneAddams(1860-1935)AnyonewhohaseverbeenhelpedbyasocialworkerhasJaneAddamstothank.Addamshelpedthepoorandworkedforpeace.Sheencouragedasenseofcommunity(社區(qū))bycreatingsheltersandpromotingeducationandservicesforpeopleinneed.In1931,AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwomantowintheNobelPeacePrize.RachelCarson(1907-1964)Ifitweren’tforRachelCarson,theenvironmentalmovementmightnotexisttoday.Herpopular1962bookSilentSpringraisedawareness(意識)ofthedangersofpollutionandtheharmfuleffectsofchemicalsonhumansandontheworld’slakesandoceans.SandraDayO’Connor(1930-present)WhenSandraDayO’ConnorfinishedthirdinherclassatStanfordLawSchool,in1952,shecouldnotfindworkatalawfirmbecauseshewasawoman.ShebecameanArizonastatesenator(參議員)andin1981,thefirstwomantojointheU.S.SupremeCourt(最高法院).O’Connorgavethedecidingvoteinmanyimportantcasesduringher24yearsonthetopcourt.RosaParks(1913-2005)OnDecember1,1955,inMontgomery,Alabama,RasaParkswouldnotgiveupherseatonabustoawhitepassenger.HersimpleactlandedParksinprison.ButitalsosetofftheMontgomerybusboycott(抵制).Itlastedformorethanayear,andkickedoffthecivil-rightsmovement.“TheonlytiredIwas,wastiredofgivingin,”saidParks.11.WhatisJaneAddamsfamousforinhistory?A.Hersocialwork.
B.Herteachingskills.C.Hereffortstowinaprize.
D.Hercommunitybackground.12.WhatwasthereasonforO’Co
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