備考2023年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)巴彥淖爾市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)真題二卷(含答案)

備考2023年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)巴彥淖爾市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)真題二卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.

A.studentsshouldlearnmoreup-to-dateknowledge

B.lackofscientificknowledgewillleadtopoorrelationsbetweenproducersandusersofscientificservices

C.studentsaregettingtoknowtheimportanceofagoodbalanceamongthebranchesofknowledge

D.sufficientattentionshouldbegiventobasicknowledge

2.Whatisthemainconcernofmanonthefourthlevel?

A.Themoregoodsthebetter.

B.Themore"luxury"itemsthebetter.

C.Themorementalsatisfactionthebetter.

D.Themoreearningsthebetter.

3.Successwillnotjusthappen,itdependson______.

A.yourabilities.

B.yourskillmastery.

C.yourmanagementofyourtime.

D.alloftheabove.

4.Whatcanweinferfromreadingthepassage?

A.Thegirlbenefitedfromherfather'sadvice.

B.Thegirlwasveryoftenangrywithherfather.

C.Thegirl'sfatherlovedotherpeople'sadvice.

D.Thegirlwaseasilyhurtbyherfather

5.Whenthewriterexplainedhissituation，theassistant_______．

A.respondedquicklysayingitwasalie

B.believedhim

C.gaveasuspiciouslookasmuchastosayhehadheardsuchstoriesbefore

D.justtookhisstoryasajoke

6.DeepinsideamountainnearSweetwaterinEast.TennesseeisabodyofwaterknownastheLostSea.ItislistedbytheGuinnessBookofWorldRecordsastheworldslargestundergroundlake.TheLostSeaispartofanextensiveandhistoriccavesystemcalledCraigheadCaverns.ThecavernshavebeenknownandusedsincethedaysoftheCherokeeIndianNation.Thecaveexpandsintoaseriesofhugeroomsfromasmallopeningonthesideofthemountain.Approximatelyonemilefromtheentrance,inaroomcalled"theCouncilRoom,"manyIndianartifactshavebeenfound.Someoftheitemsdiscoveredincludepottery,arrowheads,weapons,andjewelry.Formanyyearstherewerepersistentrumorsofalargeundergroundlakesomewhereinacave,butitwasnotdiscovereduntil1905.Inthatyear,athirteen-year-oldboynamedBenSandscrawledthroughasmallopeningthreehundredfeetunderground.Hefoundhimselfinalargecavehalffilledwithwater.TodaytouristsvisittheLostSeaandridefaroutontoitinglass-bottomedboatspoweredbyelectricmotors.Morethanthirteenacresofwaterhavebeenmappedoutsofarandstillnoendtothelakehasbeenfound.EventhoughteamsofdivershavetriedtoexploretheLostSea,thefullextentofitisstillunknown.

TheLostSeaisuniquebecauseitis______.

A.partofahistoricalcavesystem

B.thebiggestundergroundlakeintheworld

C.listedintheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords

D.thelargestbodyofwaterinTennessee

7.Someyearsagothecaptainofashipwasveryinterestedinmedicine.Healwaystookmedicinebookstoseaandlikedtotalkaboutdifferentdiseases.Onedayalazysailoronhisshippretendedtobeill.Helayonhisbunk(鋪)Andgroanedasifhewereverysick.Thecaptaincametoseehimandwasverypleasedtohaveapatienttolookafter.Hetoldthemantorestforafewdaysandmadetheothersailorsdohiswork.Threedayslateranothersailorpretendedthathehadsomethingwrongwithhischest.Oncemorethecaptainlookedinhismedicalbooksandtoldthe“sick”mantohavearest.

Theothersailorswereveryangrybecausetheyhadmoreworktodo.Thepatientshadthebestfoodandlaughedattheirfriendswhenthecaptainwasnotlooking.Atlastthemate(船長(zhǎng)副手)decidedtocurethe“sick”men.Hemixedupsomesoap,soot(煙灰),glue(膠水)andotherunpleasantthings.

Thenheobtainedpermissionfromthecaptaintogivehismedicinetothe“sick”men.Whentheytastedthemedicine,theyreallydidfeelill.Itwassohorriblethatoneofthepatientsjumpedoutofhisbunk,ranupondeckandclimbedthehighestmastontheship.Hedidnotwantanymoremedicine.

Thematetoldbothofthementhattheymusttakethemedicineeveryhalfanhour,nightandday.Thissooncuredthem.Theybothsaidtheyfeltbetterandwantedtostartworkagain.Thecaptainrealizedthatthementriedtideceivehimsohemadethemworkveryhardfortherestofthevoyage.Thefirstsailorpretendedtobeillbecausehewantedto______.A.A.testthecaptain'sknowledgeofmedicine

B.befreefromwork

C.havethebestfoodontheship

D.playajokeonhisfriends

8.Ifthecondorpopulationhastripledsincetwodecadesago,abouthowmanyaretherenow?

A.90.B.60.C.33.D.300.

9.Theleftsideofthebraincontrols______.

A.thesensesB.therightsideC.logicalthinkingD.theaction

10.AnotherreasonMr.Barlowlefthisjobwasthat______.

A.hewasgivenajobsellingbrushesanddustersatCaldwell's

B.heappliedforthejoboftravellingsalesmanatWarman's

C.hisfamilydidnotsupporthiminhisworkasabrushsalesman

D.hewasnotearningenoughmoneyasabrushsalesman

二、完型填空(10題)11.

第33題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?3處填上正確答案。

A.cruelB.niceC.lovelyD.special

12.【B13】

A.uponB.forC.asD.to

13.ThemostextraordinarydreamIeverhadwasoneinwhichIfanciedthat,asIwasgoingintoatheater,thecloak-roomattendant【21】meinthelobbyandinsistedonmy【22】mylegsbehind.Iwasnotsurprised;butIwasconsiderablyannoyed.IsaidIhad【23】heardofsucharuleatanyrespectabletheater【24】,andthatIconsidereditamostabsurdregulation.Themanrepliedthathewasvery【25】,butthatthosewerehisinstructions.Peoplecomplainedthattheycouldnotgettoandfromtheir【26】comfortably,becauseotherpeople'slegswerealwaysinthe【27】;andithad,therefore,beendecidedthat【28】shouldleavetheirlegsoutside.Itseemedtomethatthemanagement,inmakingthisorder,hadgone【29】theirlegalright;and,underordinarycircum-stances,Ishouldhavedisputedit.However,Ididn'twantto【30】adisturbance;and【31】Isatdownandmeeklypreparedtocomplywiththedemand.Ihadneverbefore【32】thatthehumanlegcouldbeunscrewed.Ihadalways【33】itwasmoresecurelyfixed.Butthemanshowedmehowtoundothem,andIfoundthattheycameoff【34】easily.Thediscoverydidnotsurprise【35】anymorethantheoriginalrequestthatIshouldtakethemoff.Nothingdoessurpriseoneinadream.

(41)

A.calledB.helpedC.stoppedD.met

14.47.()A.A.inB.onC.byD.at

15.(49)

A.nightB.regularC.smallD.real

16.【B3】

A.independentlyB.naturallyC.withouthelpD.withease

17.(55)

A.overB.underC.beneathD.above

18.【C10】

A.astrongB.amostC.abadD.anexciting

19.(37)

A.DuringB.BeforeC.ForD.Within

20.【C8】

A.veryB.soC.asD.too

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Thedevelopmentofthelightbulb__partlyasaresultofthewidespreadavailabilityofelectricityandtheneedforcheap,cicadalight.

A.occurringB.wasoccurringC.wasoccurredD.occurred

22.Therearesomenewbooksintheschoollibrary.Theyare_____books.

A.childB.childrens'C.childrenD.children's

23.Isuggestedthatthestudentseach______aplanforthesummervacation．

A.wouldmakeB.willmakeC.makeD.made

24.Whenyouaremakingaspeech,alwaysremembertokeepitshortand______.

A.tothepointB.inasenseC.byallmeansD.inotherwords

25.They______shopping,whensomeoneknockedatthedoor.

A.areabouttoB.aretogoC.wereabouttogoD.weretogo

26.Peterwasthefirstonewhofinishedthetest,butheworkedsofast______agreatmanymistakes.

A.astomakeB.thathemadeC.tomakeD.inthemakingof

27.Wehadtoleavequietly______nottodisturbotherpeople.

A.soasB.soC.sothatD.therefore

28.Iknowit'snotimportantbutIcan'thelp______aboutit.

A.tothinkB.thinkingC.andthinkD.beingthought

29.Nobodycantouchthatboxwithoutpermissionbecausethereis______init.

A.animportantinformation

B.someimportantinformation

C.someimportantinformations

D.lotsofinformationimportant

30.Doinghomework______mostofthechildren'ssparetime,sotheyhavelittletimetoplay.

A.givesupB.takesupC.putsupD.bringsup

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(60)

32.(58)

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(0題)33.假設(shè)你是一個(gè)農(nóng)村學(xué)生，進(jìn)城看到河水被嚴(yán)重污染，請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一篇議論污染的日記。內(nèi)容包括

以下幾點(diǎn)：

1．河水顏色發(fā)黑，并發(fā)出臭味。

2．水里沒(méi)有魚(yú)，也沒(méi)人游泳。

3．污染原因是附近的工廠往河里排放工業(yè)廢水。

4．大家應(yīng)保護(hù)環(huán)境，減少污染。

注意：

1．要符合日記的格式。

2．詞數(shù)為l00左右。

六、寫(xiě)作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100-120wordsonthetitle:MyMostFavoriteProgram.Baseyourcompositiononthebelow(giveninChinese).

1.我最喜愛(ài)的電視或無(wú)線電節(jié)目。

2．這類節(jié)目的內(nèi)容和特點(diǎn)。

3．我喜歡的原因。

參考答案

1.D解析：最后一段末尾提到“basisofcourses”，故選D。

2.C第三段和第四段說(shuō)前三個(gè)需求是物質(zhì)上的(physical)，而第四個(gè)等級(jí)的需求是精神上的(mental)。C項(xiàng)是正確的。

3.D

4.A解析：通過(guò)句子“ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIgotafairlyclearpictureofmyself”可知。

5.C

6.B根據(jù)文中第一段第三句，可知LostSea是世界上最大的地下湖泊。

7.B本題為細(xì)節(jié)推理題。從第二段中"Onedayalazysailoronhisshippretendedtobeill..,andmadetheothersailorsdohiswork"可知水手裝病是不想干活。

8.A解析：參見(jiàn)第一段。如果20年前不足30只的話，三倍的這個(gè)數(shù)應(yīng)該是90。

9.C解析：參見(jiàn)句子；Theleftsideofthebraincontrolsourlogicalthinking．

10.D解析：這道題問(wèn)Mr．Barlow離開(kāi)第一份工作的另一個(gè)原因是什么。答案可在第四段末找到。Irealizedafterawhilethat…“我意識(shí)到作為一個(gè)刷子的推銷員，我掙的錢(qián)還不夠養(yǎng)家糊口”。supporting意思是“養(yǎng)活”。這導(dǎo)D選項(xiàng)hewasnotearningenoughmoneyasabrushsalesman意思相同。C選項(xiàng)意思是“他的家人不支持他做刷子推銷員的工作”。A選項(xiàng)描述的工作與他實(shí)際工作是銷售辦公用品不符。B選項(xiàng)為“他申請(qǐng)了Warman's公司的推銷員的工作”，這并不是離開(kāi)第一份工作的原因，因?yàn)樗x開(kāi)那份工作是在申請(qǐng)Warman's推銷員工作之前的6個(gè)月。

11.B因?yàn)樽髡咔榫w已經(jīng)轉(zhuǎn)變，到了第二天早上已經(jīng)對(duì)孩子們好了起來(lái)。C項(xiàng)love1y“可愛(ài)的”，用來(lái)修飾小孩，不能表達(dá)作者對(duì)孩子和藹這層意思；A項(xiàng)cruel“殘酷的”，意思剛好相反。故選B。

12.A解析：actupon意為“施加影響”。

13.C解析：這篇文章在講一個(gè)夢(mèng)。地點(diǎn)是劇院。在劇院的大廳里，后面說(shuō)的是堅(jiān)持要作者做一件事，所以不可能是幫助(help)，也不可能是簡(jiǎn)單的相遇(met)。Stop攔住。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

14.D本題為詞語(yǔ)固定搭配題。atthetable常指“在吃飯，在餐桌旁”；by意為“在……附近”；in意為“在……里面”；on意為“在……上面”。

15.B解析：B選項(xiàng)regular的意思是“一般的，普通的，正常的”。該句意思是：該校所授課程與正規(guī)學(xué)校相同。

16.D

17.B解析：這個(gè)成績(jī)也破了紀(jì)錄。

18.Bmost前可以帶a，此時(shí)的most是very的含義。

19.D

20.B從空后面的that從句可以看出，空處應(yīng)填so，構(gòu)成so…that句型．意思是“如此……以致于”。

21.D解析：考的是語(yǔ)態(tài)和時(shí)態(tài)。講的是過(guò)去的事情，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。Development的出現(xiàn)或發(fā)生，可用主動(dòng)態(tài)。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

22.D解析：表示名詞的所屬格時(shí)用’s。學(xué)校圖書(shū)館進(jìn)了新書(shū)，都是兒童書(shū)。

23.C解析：本題考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法。在suggest，order，ask，demand，request等動(dòng)詞后面的賓語(yǔ)從句中，動(dòng)詞一般是用原形，助動(dòng)詞should一般可省略。

24.A解析：tothepoint意為“緊扣主題”。

25.C解析：本題考查時(shí)態(tài)的用法。根據(jù)題意，應(yīng)用過(guò)去時(shí)。beaboutto。表示即將做什么。

26.B解析：本題考查詞組的習(xí)慣用法。詞組“so+形容詞+that從句”表示：如此……以至于……，故選B。

27.A解析：本題考不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)的用法。只有soas可以和仍do連用，表示“為了不做某事”。本句大意為；我們不得不悄悄離開(kāi)以免驚擾了別人。

28.B

29.B解析：information是不可數(shù)名詞，沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式，也不能用不定冠詞修飾。

30.B解析：giveup“放棄(念頭、希望等)，停止，拋棄”；takeup“拿起，開(kāi)始從事，繼續(xù)，占據(jù)，認(rèn)購(gòu)”；putup“舉起，提供，建造”，bringup“教育，培養(yǎng)，提出”。

31.EE解析：that'sgreat

32.Ihaveone

33.Onepossibleversion:

September16，2012，SundayCloudy

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