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被動語態(tài)(ThePassiveVoice)時態(tài)被動結構一般現(xiàn)在時am/is/are+過去分詞一般過去時was/were+過去分詞一般將來時willbe+過去分詞現(xiàn)在進行時am/is/are+being+過去分詞現(xiàn)在完成時have/hasbeen+過去分詞含情態(tài)動詞的情態(tài)動詞+be+過去分詞一般現(xiàn)在時,主動變被動:
(do→am/is/aredone)Weneeddoctorsineverypartoftheworld.Hecleansupthewindoweveryday.Shealwaysinvitesmetoherhouseonweekends.makemademadeturnturnedturnedcovercoveredcoveredlightlit/lightedlit/lightedfoldfoldedfoldedcutcutcutputputputshapeshapeshapedfirefiredfiredpolishpolishedpolishedsendsentsent被動語態(tài)be+Vp.pLeadinginEachdifferentcountryofworldhasitsownspecialformsoftraditionalart.Theseusuallytrytoshowthethingsthatareimportantinlife,suchaslove,beautyandfamily.Themostcommonthingsare
turnedintoobjectsofbeauty.Let’sknowmoreChinesetraditionalarts.shadowfiguresBeijingOperaskylanternFace-ChanginginSichuanOperapapercutting
cloisonneUnit5SectionB2a-2e
BeautyinCommonThings1.它的2.形式3.陶土4.慶典5.氣球6.剪紙7.剪刀8.生氣勃勃的
9.童話故事10.歷史的11.熱,加熱12.磨光13.完成單詞檢測:itsformclaycelebrationballoonpapercuttingscissorslivelyfairytalehistoricalheatpolishcomplete適當形式填空:1.EachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecialformsof____________(tradition)art.2.Weshouldgotothemuseumtowatchsome____________(history)thingsenrichourknowledge.3.Mymotheroftencookssomedeliciousfoodonsomefestivalsand___________(celebrate).traditionalhistoricalcelebrations詞組參考:1.傳統(tǒng)藝術2.轉變成3.根據4.求救5.處在麻煩中6.被覆蓋7.張貼8.歷史故事9.神話傳說10....的象征11.熱氣球12.看起來真實1.traditionalart2.turninto3.accordingto4.askforhelp5.introuble6.becoveredwith7.puton8.historicalstory9.fairytale10.asymbolof11.hot-airballoons12.lookveryreal自主學習二內容:聽聽力,并跟讀課文,完成2b時間:5分鐘TraditionalartformMaterialsused1.
2.
3.
skylanternsbamboo,paperpapercuttingpaperChineseclayartclay合作學習一內容:完成2c(1,2,4,5)Readthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.方法:同桌兩人各讀兩段快速找出答案時間:5分鐘2cReadthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.1.WhatdotraditionalChineseartformstrytoshow?(第一自然段)
Theytrytoshowthethingsthatareimportantinlife,suchaslove,beautyandfamily.2.Whatwereskylanternsusedforbeforeandwhataretheyusedfornow?(第二自然段)
Theywereusedforaskingforhelpbefore,andtheyareusedformakingwishesatfestivalsandothercelebrationsnow.HowdopeopleusepapercuttingsduringtheSpringFestival?(第三自然段)
Peopleputpapercuttingsonwindows,doorsandwallsassymbolsofwishesforgoodluckandahappynewyear.5.Whatarethestepsformakingclayartpieces?
(第四自然段)
First,theyarecarefullyshapedbyhandfromaveryspecialkindofclayandthenallowedtoair-dry.Afterthat,theyarefiredataveryhighheatandthenpolishedandpainted.合作學習三:方法:四人一組,C讀句子,B翻譯,A做補充,D記錄不會的短語和句型時間:10分鐘BeautyinCommonThings
EachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecialformsoftraditionalart.Theseusuallytrytoshowthethingsthatareimportantinlife,suchaslove,beautyandfamily.Themostcommonthings,frompapertoclaytobamboo,areturnedintoobjectsofbeauty.
1AccordingtoChinesehistory,skylanternswerefirstusedbyZhugeKongming.Hesentthemouttoaskforhelpwhenintrouble.Today,skylanternsareusedatfestivalsandothercelebrations.Theyaremadeofbambooandcoveredwithpaper.Whenthelanternsarelit,theyslowlyriseintotheairlikesmallhot-airballoonsforalltosee.Theyareseenasbrightsymbolsofhappinessandgoodwishes.2
Papercuttinghasbeenaroundforover1,500years.Papercuttingsoundsveryeasybutitcanbedifficulttodo.Thepaper,usuallyred,isfoldedbeforeitiscutwithscissors.Themostcommonpicturesareflowers,animals,andthingsaboutChinesehistory.Duringthespringfestival,theyareputonwindows,doorsandwallsassymbolsofwishesforgoodluckandahappynewyear.3
Chineseclayartisfamousbecausetheclaypiecesaresosmallbuttheylookveryreal.ThepiecesareusuallycutechildrenorlivelycharactersfromaChinesefairytaleorhistoricalstory.Thepiecesarecarefullyshapedbyhandfromaveryspecialkindofclayandthenallowedtoair-dry.Afterdrying,theyarefiredataveryhighheat.Theyarethenpolishedandpainted.Ittakesseveralweekstocompleteeverything.ThesesmallpiecesofclayartshowthelovethatallChinesepeoplehaveforlifeandbeauty.4展示釋疑:小組合作::盡可能多地找出文中的被動語態(tài)的句子,并會翻譯看哪一組最棒,之后與大家分享。(5分鐘后展示)2dCompletethesentencesusingthecorrectformsofthephrasesinthebox.suchasturn...intosendoutcoverwithriseintoput...onPeopleusedto_________skylanternswhentheywereintrouble.Buttoday,peoplelightthelanternsandwatchthem_________theskywiththeirwishes.sendoutriseinto2.Theartofpapercutting_______asimplethinglikeapieceofpaper_____abeautifulpieceofart.Peopleoften_____theseartpieces____thedoors,windowsandwallsoftheirhomestocelebratetheSpringFestival.3.TomakeChineseclayart,theclayisshapedbyhandintothings________cutechildrenorcharactersfromChinesefairytale
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