廣東省清遠(yuǎn)市英德西牛中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語月考試卷含解析

廣東省清遠(yuǎn)市英德西牛中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Peter’smobilephonewasleftinataxiaccidentally,never__________again.A.tofind

B.tobefound

C.finding

D.beingfound參考答案：B2.Heaccidentally_____thathehadquarreledwithhiswifeandthathehadn’tbeenhomeforcoupleofweeks.A.letout

B.

took

care

C.madesure

D.madeout參考答案：A3.---DoyouthinkMargotwilladdressthematterwell?----___________.A.Certain B.Definitely

C.Allthebest

D.Nevermind

參考答案：B4.Formoreinformationonhowtoapplyforscholarship,

ourwebsiteatwwww.edu/scholarshipA.visit

B.tovisit

C.visiting

D.visits參考答案：A5.Theideaoffloatingaroundinspacereally______me,soI’dliketochooseastronomyasmymajor.A.leadsto

B.refersto

C.respondto

D.appealsto參考答案：D35.____latein

themorning,Bobturnedoffthealarm.

ATosleep

B.Sleeping

C.Sleep

D.Havingslept參考答案：a略7.Inthe1950sintheUSA,mostfamilieshadjustonephoneathome,andwirelessphones____yet.A.haven’tinvented

B.haven’tbeeninventedC.hadn’tinvented

D.hadn’tbeeninvented參考答案：D句意：20世紀(jì)50年代的美國，大多數(shù)家庭只有一部電話，無線電話直到那時還沒有被發(fā)明出來。本題考查動詞的時態(tài)、語態(tài)。首先無線電話與發(fā)明是被動關(guān)系，所以排除A和C，另外通過時間“直到那時”，相當(dāng)于by+過去的時間，應(yīng)當(dāng)選擇過去完成時，答案選D。8.Youhelpmesomuch.Iam_____toyou.

A.independent

B.entire

C.grateful

D.allergic參考答案：C9.—MynameisJonathan.ShallIspellitforyou?—________.A．Ifyoudon'tmindB．Notatall

C．Takeiteasy

D．Nicetomeetyou參考答案：A考查交際用語。句意：——我的名字是Jonathan。要我給你拼出來嗎？——如果你不介意的話(，就拼一下)。Notatall回答別人的道歉或感謝；Takeiteasy“別急；沉住氣；放松”；Nicetomeetyou是兩人第一次相見時用語。10.ZhangLinghong’spaintingspreserved_____offolkcustomsthathavealmostdisappeared.A.sights

B.scenery

C.scenes

D.views參考答案：C11..Theelderlypatientsstillpreferthetraditionalway,______onlinebookingsystemissupposedtobeconvenientandfast.A.while

B.though

C.unless

D.as參考答案：B略12.GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinDongkouNo.1HighSchool.Itisnolonger________itwas30

yearsago,_________itwassopoorlyequipped.

A.that;which

B.what;which

C.which;that

D.what;when參考答案：D13.________isastrong________thatwewilllosethegame.

A.It;possibility

B.It;possible

C.There;possibility

D.There;possible參考答案：C略14.．Withthepolice______theway,wehadnodifficultyinfindingthehouse.A.leading

B.tolead

C.tobeleading

D.led參考答案：Ａ略15.Wewentoutfor________meallastnight._______restaurantwewenttowasexcellent.A.a;The

B.the;The

C.a;A

D./;The參考答案：A略16.Theinternationalsituationisquite_______atpresent.Anymovetowardsacountry’sowninterestmaycauseimmediateconflicts.A.stable

B.violentC.delicate

D.sharp參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.stable穩(wěn)定的；B.violent猛烈的，強(qiáng)烈的；C.delicate微妙的，精細(xì)的；D.sharp敏銳的；鋒利的；句意：國際形勢很微妙，任何針對自己國家利益的行動都會立刻導(dǎo)致沖突。根據(jù)句意可知C項(xiàng)正確。二、完型填空17.Dancingbringsmethebestofmylife.Forseveralmonths,Ikeptlearningskillsjustfora____41____.Itsounds____42____,Iknow.IhadtoprepareeverythingaswellasIcouldinordertogetthebestresultandtrytoavoidbringing____43____onmyself.IstartedtolearnLatindancethreemonthsagoatmyschool’sdancesportclub.The____44____ideawasjusttohelpmetoexercise,buttheactivitygraduallybecameoneofmy____45____.WhenIwasaskedifIwouldliketocompetewithdancersfromotherlocalschoolsattheupcomingOrangeBlossomBall(舞會),I____46____immediately.Ididn’tbelievea(n)____47____couldtakepartinadancingcompetition.Butthenasecondthought____48____me.Iwouldnotdancetocompete,butto____49____whatitfeltliketodancewithpeoplewatchingme.Ialsothoughtitwouldencouragemeto_____50_____more._____51_____,Iputmynamedownonthesign-uptableforrumba(倫巴).ThecompetitionbeganonasunnySaturdaymorning.Afterwatchingseveralrounds,Ifinallyunderstoodthe_____52_____ofthegame:sincethereweremanygroupsof_____53_____inthecompetition,thejudgerandomly(隨機(jī))_____54_____groupstodance.Thebestwouldgointothenextround.Whenwewerecalled,wegotonthefloorwiththeothercouplesandgotinto_____55_____,readyforourround.Whenthemusic_____56_____,I,toonervous,hesitatedtostartandhadtoeyemy_____57_____forhelp.Hequicklyunderstoodand_____58_____tohelpmecountthesteps.Islowlycalmeddownandbegantofocusedondance_____59_____likethewalk,thespin(旋轉(zhuǎn))andtheturn,mybrain_____60_____andIforgotabouteverythingelse.Thankstohim,wefinishedthedancesmoothly.Wecamefourthinthecompetition.41.A.school B.club C.competition D.life42.A.reasonable B.crazy C.fantastic D.good43.A.shame B.success C.homework D.extrawork44.A.fixed B.central C.bright D.initial45.A.courses B.choices C.hobbies D.faiths46.A.hesitated B.refused C.accepted D.quitted47.A.amateur B.student C.beginner D.master48.A.hit B.considered C.scared D.troubled49.A.understand B.experience C.compete D.wonder50.A.attract B.win C.concentrate D.practice51.A.Eventually B.Afterall C.However D.Furthermore52.A.interest B.fun C.rules D.law53.A.coaches B.audience C.judges D.dancers54.A.calledon B.putup C.gaveout D.passedby55.A.touch B.trouble C.dance D.position56.A.sounded B.stopped C.lasted D.interrupted57.A.teacher B.partner C.classmate D.father58.A.sang B.shouted C.laughed D.whispered59.A.gestures B.party C.music D.exercise60.A.ached B.blanked C.cleared D.screamed參考答案：41.C

42.B

43.A

44.D

45.C

46.B

47.C

48.A

49.B

50.D

51.A

52.C

53.D

54.A

55.D

56.A

57.B

58.D

59.A

60.C這是一篇記敘文。作者三個月前開始在學(xué)校的舞蹈運(yùn)動俱樂部學(xué)習(xí)拉丁舞。最初的想法只是幫助鍛煉，但這項(xiàng)活動逐漸成為愛好之一。文章記敘了為了體驗(yàn)和觀眾一起跳舞的感覺作者參加一次舞蹈比賽，以及比賽過程中作者的表現(xiàn)?！?1題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：幾個月來，我一直在學(xué)習(xí)技能，只是為了一場比賽。A.school學(xué)校；B.club俱樂部；C.competition比賽；D.life生活。根據(jù)下文IhadtoprepareeverythingaswellasIcouldinordertogetthebestresult可知，作者在準(zhǔn)備一場比賽。故選C?！?2題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我知道這聽起來很瘋狂。A.reasonable合理的；B.crazy瘋狂的；C.fantastic奇異的；D.good好的。根據(jù)上文可知表示“瘋狂的”，故選B?！?3題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：為了取得最好的成績，我必須做好一切準(zhǔn)備，盡量避免給自己帶來恥辱。A.shame羞愧；B.success成功；C.homework家庭作業(yè)；D.extrawork加班；額外工作。根據(jù)上文trytoavoidbringing可知，是避免帶來恥辱。故選A?！?4題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：最初的想法只是幫助我鍛煉，但這項(xiàng)活動逐漸成為我的愛好之一。A.fixed確定的；B.central中心的；C.bright明亮的；D.initial最初的。根據(jù)上文IstartedtolearnLatindancethreemonthsagoatmyschool’sdancesportclub.可知，此處表示最初的想法只是鍛煉。故選D?！?5題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：最初的想法只是幫助我鍛煉，但這項(xiàng)活動逐漸成為我的愛好之一。A.courses課程；B.choices選擇；C.hobbies愛好；D.faiths信仰。根據(jù)上文graduallybecame可知，逐漸變成了作者的愛好。故選C?！?6題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)我被問及是否愿意在即將到來的橙花舞會上與其他當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)校的舞者競爭時，我立刻拒絕了。A.hesitated猶豫；B.refused拒絕；C.accepted接受；D.quitted停止。根據(jù)下文Ididn’tbelieve可知，作者立即拒絕了。故選B。【47題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我不相信初學(xué)者能參加舞蹈比賽。A.amateur業(yè)余愛好者；B.student學(xué)生；C.beginner初學(xué)者；D.master大師。根據(jù)上文IstartedtolearnLatindancethreemonthsago可知，作者剛學(xué)舞蹈沒多久，還是初學(xué)者。故選C?！?8題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：但我突然有了一個想法。A.hit打擊；想起；B.considered考慮；C.scared使害怕；D.troubled麻煩。短語asecondthoughthitsb.“某人突然有了第二個想法?！惫蔬xA?！?9題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我不會為了比賽而跳舞，而是為了體驗(yàn)和看著我的人跳舞是什么感覺。A.understand明白；B.experience經(jīng)歷；體驗(yàn)；C.compete競爭；D.wonder好奇。根據(jù)下文whatitfeltliketodancewithpeoplewatchingme可知，作者并不是為了比賽而跳舞，而是為了體驗(yàn)和看著作者的人跳舞是什么感覺，故選B?！?0題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我也認(rèn)為這會鼓勵我多練習(xí)。A.attract吸引；B.win贏得；C.concentrate集中；D.practice練習(xí)。參加比賽會促使作者多加練習(xí)。故選D?！?1題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：最后，我把我的名字寫在了倫巴的注冊表上。A.Eventually最終；B.Afterall畢竟；C.However然而；D.Furthermore而且。根據(jù)下文Iputmynamedownonthesign-uptableforrumba.可知，作者最終還是報名了。故選A?！?2題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：看了幾輪后，我終于明白了游戲規(guī)則。A.interest利益；興趣；B.fun樂趣；C.rules規(guī)則；D.law法律。根據(jù)下文ofthegame可知，是游戲規(guī)則。故選C?！?3題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：由于比賽中有許多組舞者，所以裁判隨機(jī)地要求舞者跳舞。A.coaches教練；B.audience觀眾；C.judges裁判；D.dancers舞者。這是倫巴舞蹈的比賽，因此有多舞者。故選D。【54題詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：所以裁判隨機(jī)地要求舞者跳舞。A.calledon要求；呼吁；B.putup提供；張貼；C.gaveout分發(fā)；D.passedby經(jīng)過。根據(jù)上文thejudge可知，裁判要求隨機(jī)跳舞。故選A。【55題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)我們被叫到的時候，我們和其他對的搭檔一起站在地板上，擺好姿勢，準(zhǔn)備我們的回合。A.touch接觸；B.trouble麻煩；C.dance跳舞；D.position位置，姿勢。短語getintoposition“擺好姿勢”，故選D?！?6題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)音樂響起時，我太緊張了，猶豫了，不得不看著我的搭檔尋求幫助。A.sounded聽起來；響起；B.stopped停止；C.lasted持續(xù)；D.interrupted打斷。根據(jù)上文themusic可知，是音樂響起了，故選A?！?7題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)音樂響起時，我太緊張了，猶豫了，不得不看著我的搭檔尋求幫助。A.teacher老師；B.partner搭檔；C.classmate同學(xué)；D.father父親。根據(jù)下文Hequickly可知作者是向搭檔求助。故選B。【58題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：他很快明白了，小聲地幫我數(shù)步數(shù)。A.sang唱歌；B.shouted叫喊；C.laughed笑；D.whispered低聲地說。因?yàn)槭潜荣?，所以只能小聲。故選D。【59題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我慢慢平靜下來，開始專注于舞蹈動作，比如走路，旋轉(zhuǎn)和轉(zhuǎn)彎，我的大腦清醒了，我忘記了其他一切。A.gestures姿態(tài)；動作；B.party聚會；C.music音樂；D.exercise鍛煉。根據(jù)上文begantofocusedondance可知，是專注于舞蹈動作，故選A?！?0題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我慢慢平靜下來，開始專注于舞蹈動作，比如走路，旋轉(zhuǎn)和轉(zhuǎn)彎，我的大腦清醒了，我忘記了其他一切。A.ached疼痛；B.blanked消失；C.cleared使干凈；清醒；D.screamed尖叫。根據(jù)下文andIforgotabouteverythingelse可知，作者大腦清醒了,忘記了其他一切，故選C。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Collegesmaytrytodoalottopreparestudentsforstudyabroad–tellingaboutcultureshock,warningabouthomesickness,recommendingbooksaboutthecountry.Butwhenitcomestoadjustingtocampuslifewhentheyreturn,schoolshaven'tdoneasmuch,eventhoughthetransitionissometimesalmostasdifficult.

"Theycanfeeldisorientedanddepressed.Theyfindthingsarenotexactlythewaytheywerewhentheyleft,"saidAntonioJimenez,directoroftheCenterforInternationalAffairsatCaliforniaStateUniversityChannelIslandsinCamarillo,California,US."Theyfindthatpeopledon'tcaremuchabouttheirexperiences."

Somecollegesarenowrethinkingtheirapproachtostudyabroad,recognizingthatstudentsmightneedalmostasmuchhelpadjustingtolifebackhomeastheydidgettingreadytoleave:studentsexperienceasortofreversecultureshockwhentheyreturntotheUS.Theymightbetroubledbythewealthandwastetheyseebackhomeortheymightfeelhomesickfortheirnewcountryanditscustoms.Andwhentheytrytotalkabouttheirexperiences,peoplequicklyloseinterest,especiallyiftheyhaven'tlivedabroadthemselves.Downtheroad,theyalsomightfinditdifficulttotranslatetheirtimeabroadintoexperiencethatanemployerfindsattractive.SomeCaliforniauniversitieshaveorganizedconferencestohelpstudentsmakethemostoftheirtimeabroad.Duringaone-dayevent,studentslearnhowtoadjustafterlivingabroad,talkabouttheirexperiencesandincorporatethemintotheirlivesandfuturecareers.BlytheCherney,22,aseniorwhohasstudiedinThailandandBritain,foundtheworkshopshelpful."Anyexperienceabroaddoeshaveaneffectonyou,"Cherneysaid."Whenyoucomeback,it'simportanttotalkaboutit,especiallywithpeoplewhoknowwhatyou'vebeenthrough."Yetmostuniversitiesfocusmoreonpreparationthanreorientation.Whenstudentsreturn,theymighthaveawelcomehomereception.Butforthemostpart,universitiesfigurestudentscanfendforthemselves.71.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthetroublethatstudentsfacewhentheyreturnfromstudyingoverseas?

A.Cultureshock

B.HomesickfortheirnewcountryC.Losinginterestintheirhomeland

D.Difficulttransition72.

Thewrieris_________thehelpcollegesofferforthestudentswhentheyreturnfromstudyingoverseas?

A.pleasedwith

B.dissatisfiedwithC.indifferentwith

D.proudof73.

Theunderlinedword“workshops”refersto_________.

A.conferenceswherepeoplesharetheirexperiencesB.buildingswheremachinesaremadeC.shopswherebooksareboughtD.labswhereexperimentsareconduct74.Afterthestudentscomeback_________.

A.Theywilleasilyfindagoodjob.B.Peopleareveryinterestedintheirexperiences.C.Theyhavetowastetimeandmoney.D.Theyareconfusedanddisappointed.75.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Overseasstudentsexperiencecultureshockinforeigncountries.

B.Someuniversitiesoffertohelpstudentsinneed.C.Returnedstudentsfinditdifficulttotranslatetheirtimeabroadintoexperience.D.Returningfromstudyingoverseas,studentsfacemoretroublethantheyexpected.參考答案：71-75

CBADD略19.IfFridaKahlo（1907-1954）istodayoneofthebest-knownandmostpopularfiguresof20th-century,Mexicanart,itisundoubtedlybecauseofherpersonalityandtheoriginality（獨(dú)創(chuàng)性）ofabodyofworks.Herworkis,aboveall,theexpressionofareallife－atragicandstormylife,onethatchallengedallconventions.Themerementionofhernameexcitesenthusiasmandadmiration,butherworkisrarelyexhibited,andhasnotbeenshowninFranceforfifteenyears.TheselectiontogoonshowattheMuseedeL’Orangerieincludesmajorworksbytheartist,withmasterpiecesfromtheMuseoDoloresOlmedo.ThelifeandworkofFridaKahlocannotbeseparatedfromthoseofhercompanionDiegoRivera（1886-1957）.Togethertheybecamefiguresoflegend,andbothhaveaplaceinthepantheonof20th-centuryMexicanartists.Famousforhislargewallpaintings,Rivera’seaselpaintings,drawingsandprints,whichformalargepartofhisartisticproduction,arelesswell-knowntothepublicinEurope.TheexhibitionaimstotracehisartisticcareerfromtheearlyCubistimages,revealinghislinkswiththeParisartistswhoseworksareakeyelementintheOrangeriecollections,tothepaintingsthatestablishedhimasthefounderofthe20th-centuryschoolofMexicanart.HistravelsthroughoutEuropeinfluencedhisvisionandhisskillswithouteverdistancinghimfromhisroots,thusconfirminghisplaceinhistoryasthefounderofthenationalistschool.TheexhibitiondevotedtothelegendarycoupleDiegoRiveraandFridaKahlopresentstheirworkstogether,asiftoconfirmtheimpossibilityoftheirdivorcethatwasinfactfinalized（定下來）butreconsideredafterjustoneyearapart.Italsogivesusabetterviewoftheirrespectiveartisticworlds,sodifferentandyetsocomplementary（互補(bǔ)的）,throughthedeep-rootedattachmenttheysharedtotheircountry.5.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesFridaKahlo’swork?A.Authenticbutordinary.

B.Fashionablebutunusual.C.Practicalandpopular.

D.Creativeandrealistic.6.Whatdoestheunde