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遼寧省沈陽市第六十三高級中學(xué)2022年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Canyoumakesure
thegoldring?A,
whereAlicehadput
B,where
had
AliceputC,whereAlicehasput
D,wherehas
Alice
put參考答案:A2.Theprofessorhasjustfinishedwritingabookandit________beforelong.A.willpublish
B.willbepublishedC.publishes
D.ispublished參考答案:B3.—Iwenttoseeafilmyesterday.—Oh,didyou?
.A.SoIdid
B.Ididso
C.SodoI
D.SodidI參考答案:D4.Lastmonth,somepartsofSoutheastAsiawerestruckbyfloods,from______effectspeoplearestillsuffering.A.whose B.which C.that D.what參考答案:A略5.Inmyopinion,one'ssuccesscannotalwaysbe
________intermsofmoney.A.calculate
B.gained
C.gathered
D.measured參考答案:D6.Ratherthan_________thebus,hepreferred_________thereonfoot.A.totake;togo
B.take,go
C.taking;going
D.take;togo參考答案:D7.----Howabout____party?----Cool!Itwasreally____greatfun!Pityyouweren’tthere.A.the;./
B.a;a
C.the;a
D.a;/參考答案:A句意:—聚會怎么樣?—不錯!真的很有趣。很遺憾你沒去。第一空特指對話雙方都知道的這個聚會,用定冠詞the;第二空泛指“一件有趣的事”。8.It’suncertain____thefashionshowwillbeheldnextweek.A.what
B.whyC.whether
D.that參考答案:C試題分析:句意:還不確定這個時裝展下周是否舉行。此處是主語從句,從句不缺少成分,排除A、B選項;that引導(dǎo)的從句表示肯定意思,而此處由uncertain判斷是不確定,故答案選C??键c:考查主語從句。9.SinceMargotfounditdifficulttosettleinanewplace,shefelt______thatthefamilyhadtomove.
A.upset
B.crazy C.happy
D.easy參考答案:A10.I’dratherhaveahousethatwas_____attractivetolookat,but______comfortabletolivein.A.less;more
B.no;most
C.little;most
D.no;much參考答案:A11.—Whereismycellphone?Icanfinditnowhere.—You
itstolenwhileonthebus.A.musthave
B.shouldhavehadC.mayhavehad
D.canhave參考答案:C12.---Ourclassteamisshortofonepersonforthecomingbasketballmatch.Whydon’tyoujoinus?---_______.A.Havefun
B.It’smypleasure
C.Cheerup
D.It’sreallynotmycupoftea參考答案:D13.I
don’tlikethepopsinger’ssongs.Infact.I’vetrouble_____thewordsofhissongs.
A.understand
B.tounderstand
C.understood
D.understanding參考答案:D略14.---_________?
---Withpleasure.Whatisit?
A.MayIaskafavorofyou
B.CanIdosomethingforyou
C.Howdoyoufindit
D.Areyousatisfiedwithajob參考答案:A略15.Thecentralbeliefsandcustomsofagrouparehandeddownfromonegenerationtoanother.Itisforthisreasonthatmostpeopleregardcultureaslearned__________innate(adj.天生的).
A.morethan B.as C.ratherthan D.or參考答案:C二、書面表達16.某英文報社正在以”O(jiān)urLifeintheFuture”為題征文,請你用英語寫一篇80—100詞的短文,內(nèi)容包括你對未來人們在學(xué)習(xí)、工作、生活、環(huán)境、旅游、健康等方面的設(shè)想。短文內(nèi)容可以涉及足不出戶就可以在網(wǎng)上學(xué)習(xí)、讀書看報、購物,通過電能汽車以及太陽能、風(fēng)能的使用保護環(huán)境;太空旅游以及網(wǎng)上看病、遠距離手術(shù)等等方面。第一句已給出,不計入詞數(shù)內(nèi)。OurLifeintheFuture
Withtherapiddevelopmentofhi--tech,ourlifewillchangealotinmanyways'inthefuture.參考答案:Onepossibleversion:OurLifeintheFuture
Withtherapiddevelopmentofhi—tech,ourlifewillchangealotinmanywaysinthefuture.
Wecandoalmosteverythingathome.Forexample,wecanlogonlinetoreadnewspapers,paytelephonebills,doshoppingandevenseeadoctorathome.Toprotecttheenvironment,allcarswillbepoweredbyelectricity,solarenergyorwindsothatwewillhaveatidyandgreenworld.What’Smore,peoplecantravelinspace.Itwillbeveryeasyforustovisitotherstars。suchasthemoonandtheMars.Almostanydiseasecanbecuredandpeoplecanenjoyahealthierandlongerlife.
A11thiscancometrue,Ithink,throughourefforts.17.假設(shè)你是學(xué)生會主席李華。英國姊妹學(xué)校部分學(xué)生來校訪問交流一天。請你寫一篇英文演講稿,內(nèi)容包括:1.表示歡迎;2.具體活動安排:校史介紹、參觀校園、中英學(xué)生足球賽、英語晚會;3.祝愿。注意:1.
詞數(shù)100左右。2.可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。3.開頭與結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。Dearfriends,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyou.參考答案:Dearfriends,Welcometoourschool!IamLiHua,chairmanofthestudents’union.Iamgreatlyhonoredtoreceiveyouhere.Hereisascheduleforyourvisit.Inthemorningyouwillbeshownaroundourschoolandlistentoanintroductionoftheschoolhistoryinthelecturehall.Afterlunch,therewillbeafootballmatchbetweenBritishandChinesestudentsontheplayground.Studentsfrombothofourschoolsarewelcometojoinin.Intheevening,we’llhaveapartybytheschoollake.Wishyoutohavelotsoffunhere!Thankyou!【分析】本文書面表達屬于應(yīng)用文,要求寫一篇英文演講稿?!驹斀狻康?步:根據(jù)提示可知,本文是一篇英文演講稿:假設(shè)你是學(xué)生會主席李華。英國姊妹學(xué)校部分學(xué)生來校訪問交流一天。請你寫一篇英文演講稿,內(nèi)容包括:1.表示歡迎;2.具體活動安排:校史介紹、參觀校園、中英學(xué)生足球賽、英語晚會;3.祝愿。第2步:根據(jù)寫作要求確定關(guān)鍵詞,如:Welcometoourschool!(歡迎來到我們學(xué)校);beshownaroundourschool(將被帶領(lǐng)參觀我們的學(xué)校)等。第3步:根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞(組)進行遣詞造句,注意主謂一致和時態(tài)語態(tài)問題。第4步:連句成文,注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進行句子之間的銜接與過渡,書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰,保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的。【點睛】本文內(nèi)容完整,語言規(guī)范,語篇連貫,詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。另外全文中沒有中國式英語的句式,顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。同時文中使用高級句子。Iamgreatlyhonoredtoreceiveyouhere.被動語態(tài)用于句中;Inthemorningyouwillbeshownaroundourschoolandlistentoanintroductionoftheschoolhistoryinthelecturehall.句中使用一般將來時態(tài)的被動語態(tài);Wishyoutohavelotsoffunhere!祈使句巧妙使用。三、閱讀理解18.Abusinessmanhadtwosons.Whilehegavetheyoungersonalotofloveandgifts,heneglected(忽視)theelderson.Itwascompletelypuzzling(令人費解)andnooneknewwhy.Whentheboysgrewup,theywereaskedtomanagethefather’sbusiness.Theeldersonwasabsorbedinthebusiness.Frommorningtilllateintheevening,hewasbusyworking.Withinafewyears,heranthebusinessverywellandevenexpanded(擴大)it.Whatabouttheyoungerson?Hedidn’thavemuchtodoexcepthaveagoodtime.Butthefatherbelievedthathisfavoritesonwouldbeasuccess.Iftheeldersoncouldbeasuccessfulbusinessman,surelytheyoungerone,withahighereducation,woulddomuchbetter.Afewyearslater,theresultsofhisdecisionbecameclear.Uninterestedinbusiness,theyoungersoncontinuedspendinghistimeenjoyinghimself.Andhewentoutofbusiness.Buttheelderson’sfarsmallershare(份)ofbusinesshadexpandedandhehadprovedhimselftobeagooddecisionmaker.Ashamedattheturnofevents,thefathermettheeldersonandwasangrywiththeyoungerone.Theelderson,whowaslisteningtoallthisquietly,suddenlysaidhewantedtosetupanindependentbusinessandliveonhisown.“Why?”askedthefather.“Iblame(責(zé)備)onepersonforthewaymybrotherhasturnedout,andit’snothim.Youcan’tblamechildrenforthefaults(過失)oftheirparents,canyou?”askedtheelderson.1.Beforetheyoungersonwentintothefather9sbusiness,he________.A.waswell-educatedatschool
B.hadachievedgreatsuccessC.oftenlookeddownuponhisbrother
D.wasinterestedinbusiness2.Whydidthefathertreatthetwosonsdifferently?A.theeldersondidn’tworkhard
B.theyoungersonwashardworkingC.nooneknewwhyhedidit
D.hewantedtodoanexperiment3.WhichisNOTthereasonfortheyoungerson’sgoingoutofbusiness?A.hehimselfdidn’tworkhard B.hisfatherdidn’teducatehimproperlyC.hewasnotinterestedinbusinessatall D.hewasbusyworkingeveryday4.Whatdoesthetextreallywanttoteachus?A.Oncesomethingisdone,youshoulddoitwell.B.Parentsareresponsibleforchildren’sdevelopment.C.Interestisthemostimportantforsuccess.D.Onehasresponsibilityforwhathehimselfhasdone.參
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