2022年湖南省衡陽市賜山中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

2022年湖南省衡陽市賜山中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Therescueteamwas________thespotinordertosavethepeopletrappedinthecoalmine.A．heading

B．headingfor

C．headingon

D．headingupon參考答案：B2.ItraveltoHuayangbysubwayeveryday,_____domanyyoungmenwholiveincentralcity.A.as

B.which

C.when

D.though參考答案：A3.—Howdoyoufindthefilmlastnight？—__________.A.Byaccident

B.Veryinteresting

C.Notatall

D.Nowonder參考答案：B4.Itwasbecauseofthebadweather_________thefootballmatchhadtobeputoff.A.so

B.sothat

C.why

D.that參考答案：D5.Asthesayinggoes,“The______somethingis,the_____itis.”Sokeepitandyouwillmakealotofmoneyfromitinabout100years.A.morerare;moreworthy

B.rarer;morevaluableC.morescarce;moreworth

D.rarer;moreworth參考答案：B略6.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis

Idisagree.A.why

B.where

C.what

D.how參考答案：B7.Theyare

andhavetostayathomedoingnothingnowA.atwork

B.outofworkC.inwork

D.forwork參考答案：B8.Mr.Black_____________Shanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane__________onSunday?A.isleaving,takesoff

B.leaves,takesoffC.isleaving,istakingoff

D.leaves,istakingoff參考答案：A9.Youcanaskthatgirlstandingthereforsheisthethird_____thespot.A.reaching

B.toreach

C.reached

D.reach

參考答案：B略10.Ithoughtherniceandhonest_________Imether.A.firsttime

B.forthefirsttime

C.thefirsttime

D.bythefirsttime參考答案：C11.Bymakingfriendswiththenativespeakers,onecan________alotoftheirlanguage.

A.pickup

B.takeup

C.setup

D.makeup

參考答案：A12.

Hemanagedtomakehimself

withhis____English.understand;breaking

B.understand;broken

C.understood;breaking

D.understood;broken參考答案：D13.—______youreadthenewspaper?—Yes.I______itonthebuswhileIwasonthewaytowork.A.Have;read

B.Did;read

C.Have;haveread

D.Did;haveread參考答案：A14.Approximately50millionAmericansare________tonicotine(尼古丁)，someofwhomdieprematurely(過早地).A.faced

B.lost

C.addicted

D.connected參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：大約有5千萬美國人對尼古丁上癮，其中一些人過早死亡。A.faced面向的

B.lost失去的

C.addicted上癮的

D.connected有關(guān)系的。beaddictedto“沉溺于…”為固定短語。符合題意。故C選項正確。15.---JayZhoualongwithSongzuying__________invitedtotheconcert.Didyouenjoythatpart?---No,nosooner__________thantheysangtheirtophitBenCaoGangMu.A.was;Ihadleft

B.were;Ihavegone

C.were;didIleave

D.was;hadIleft參考答案：D二、書面表達16.假定你是李華，你的美國筆友Jack不久前跟隨父母來到中國求學(xué)。最近他因考試成績不理想而感到沮喪，甚至想放棄學(xué)習(xí)。請你用英語給他寫一封信，內(nèi)容包括：1.表示安慰；2.你的看法及建議。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右（開頭已給出，但不計入總數(shù)）2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearJack,Ilearntfromyourlastletterthat.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：DearJack,Ilearntfromyourlastletterthatyou’refeelingupsetrecentlybecauseyouhaven’tperformedwellintheexamsandthatyouevenwanttogiveupstudying.Itisnaturaltofeelupsetafterexamsifwedon’tperformwellenough.Tosolvethisproblem,Ithinkit’simportanttodeveloptherightattitudetowardsexams.Afterall,they’reonlyameansofcheckinghowwe’regettingonwithourlessons,sothere’snoneedtocaretoomuchaboutgrades.Themostimportantthingistoanalyzethecauseofthefailureandlookforpropersolutions.Rememberthatfailurecanbealearningexperienceandanopportunityforafreshstart.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua【詳解】本文書面表達屬于應(yīng)用文，要求寫一封書信。第1步：根據(jù)提示可知，本篇是一封書信：你的美國筆友Jack不久前跟隨父母來到中國求學(xué)。最近他因考試成績不理想而感到沮喪，甚至想放棄學(xué)習(xí)。請你用英語給他寫一封信，內(nèi)容包括：表示安慰；你的看法及建議。第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求確定關(guān)鍵詞，如：giveupstudying（放棄學(xué)習(xí)）；performwellenough（表現(xiàn)足夠的好）；onlyameansof（只是一種---方法）；analyzethecauseofthefailure（分析失敗的原因）；lookforpropersolutions（尋找正確的解決方法）；afreshstart（新的起點）等。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時態(tài)語態(tài)問題。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的。本文內(nèi)容完整，語言規(guī)范，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。另外全文中沒有中國式英語的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力?！军c睛】本文是一篇書信，格式正確，內(nèi)容齊全，文章結(jié)構(gòu)布局合理，文中使用高級句子。Ilearntfromyourlastletterthatyou’refeelingupsetrecentlybecauseyouhaven’tperformedwellintheexamsandthatyouevenwanttogiveupstudying.句中使用原因狀語從句和that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句；Itisnaturaltofeelupsetafterexamsifwedon’tperformwellenough.句中if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句；Tosolvethisproblem,Ithinkit’simportanttodeveloptherightattitudetowardsexams.動詞不定式做目的狀語；Themostimportantthingistoanalyzethecauseofthefailureandlookforpropersolutions.句中動詞不定式做表語。17.假定你是學(xué)生會主席李華。你校將舉辦一場英語才藝表演，想邀請你校外籍教師Black先生前來觀看并做評論。請你按照下面內(nèi)容用英語給他寫一封電子郵件。主題:English—BridgetotheWorld

時間:3月31日上午8:30—ll:30

地點:體育館內(nèi)容:每班一個節(jié)目，歌曲、舞蹈、課本劇、故事等形式不限聯(lián)系人:李華(電注意：1.詞數(shù):100左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯:體育館gymnasium;課本劇textbookdramaDearMr.Black，__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursLiHua參考答案：DearMr.Black,OurschoolisgoingtoholdanEnglishtalentshow,soI’mwritingtoinviteyoutowatchandmakecommentsonit.Thetalentshow,whosethemeis“English—BridgetotheWorld”,willtakeplaceinourschoolgymnasiumfrom8:30to11:30amonMarch31st.Everyclassisrequiredtoputononeperformance,inwhichstudentscansingsongs,dance,actouttextbookdramas,tellstoriesorgivespeeches.I’msurewewillhaveagoodtimeenjoyingtheperformancesandwillbeinspiredtolearnEnglishbetter.I’dappreciateitifyoucouldcome.I’mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasecontactmeaBestwishes.Yours,LiHua內(nèi)容主要包括以下幾個要點：主題:English—BridgetotheWorld時間:3月31日上午8:30—ll:30地點:體育館內(nèi)容:每班一個節(jié)目，歌曲、舞蹈、課本劇、故事等形式不限聯(lián)系人:李華(電，雖然要點已經(jīng)給出，但是需要進行適當(dāng)?shù)臄U展，注意使用連接詞，使作文連貫，注意使用一般現(xiàn)在時寫作時首先審題要到位：審體裁、人稱和時態(tài)；審要點，根據(jù)題目的要求審要點，要點要包括文字中的要點，也要包括提綱中的主要信息．其次要考慮詞語和句型的選用，詞語和句型的選用，注意句式的變換；再次，運用關(guān)聯(lián)詞使文字更加流暢．【范文亮點】1.Thetalentshow,whosethemeis“English—BridgetotheWorld”,willtakeplaceinourschoolgymnasiumfrom8:30to11:30amonMarch31st.復(fù)合句運用了whose引導(dǎo)了定語從句并且清楚的描述提綱中的要點。2.Everyclassisrequiredtoputononeperformance,inwhichstudentscansingsongs,dance,actouttextbookdramas,tellstoriesorgivespeeches復(fù)合句運用了inwhich引導(dǎo)了定語從句和并列句的使用，能為作文錦上添花。3.I’dappreciateitifyoucouldcome.此句是書信類作文萬能句。

三、閱讀理解18.StudyinginAmsterdammeanshavingoneofthemostbeautifulandculturalcitiesasyourcampus.Peoplelivingthereareeasy-goingandfriendly;

Englishisthesecondlanguageinthenation.Ithasatelevisioncablenetworkwithaccesstoover20televisionstationsfromBritain,Germany,France,Italy,Spain,andtheUnitedStates,andthenumberofbooksandmagazinesinthelibraryisoneofthelargestintheworld.Thecolourfulandlivelycity

hasalottooffer.With735,000inhabitants（居民）,ithasalltheadvantagesofamajormetropolitan（大都市的）center,butwitha“smallvillageatmosphere”.Amsterdamhasbeautifularchitecture,givingthecityitsfamousshapeandatmosphere.Inaddition,ithas

manyfamousmuseums,theatres,concerthalls,andmanylovelyparks,servingastheinhabitants’gardensinsummer.AmsterdamisthecapitaloftheNetherlands,

oneofEurope’ssmallercountries.TheriverAmstelflowsthroughtheheartofAmsterdamandgavethecity