2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省合肥市黃栗中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省合肥市黃栗中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Chang'e-3madesafelandingonmoon,

thestartoftheestablishmentofChina'sownspacestationonmoonks5uA.marked

B.tomark C.marking D.havingmarked

參考答案：C2.Onlybyseizingeverypossible_____topracticecanyoupossiblyhopetoimproveyourspokenEnglish.

A．solution

B．opportunity

C．experience

D．touch參考答案：B3.Tommaywinthecompetition,

heislikelytogetintothenationalteam.A.inthatcase

B.inwhichcase

C.inwhatcase

D.inwhosecase參考答案：B

試題分析：B；考查定語從句。兩分句間無連詞，故排除B項(xiàng)(不能用作連詞，inthis/thatcase用于并列句中)。此處which指代前面主句，inwhichcase引導(dǎo)定語從句用語替代并列句中的inthis/thatcase。句意：他可能贏得這場比賽，如果這樣的話，他就可能進(jìn)入國家隊(duì)。4.Peter______bereallydifficultattimeseventhoughhe’sanicepersoningeneral.

Ashall

B.should

C.can

D.must參考答案：C5.Herexamresultsputher____thetoptenpercentofstudentsinhergrade.A.among

B.between

C.in

D.at參考答案：A6._____thedifficultyinfindingasatisfactoryjob,manycollegestudentsstartonlineshops.A.Inplaceof

B.Bymeansof

C.Onaccountof

D.Forlackof參考答案：C7.Theworld’spopulationhasgrownby

itwas1800.A.morethansixtimesthat B.sixtimesmorethanthatC.morethansixtimeswhat D.sixtimesasmanyas參考答案：C8.—Whatshouldwedosincewecan’tmakeacompromiseafterlengthytalks.

—____youapologizeandtakebackwhatyou’vesaid_____itisalloverbetweenus.A.

Either;or

B.Notonly;butalso

C.Neither;

nor

D.Whether;or參考答案：A略9.Susandecidednottoworkontheprogramathomebecauseshedidn’twantherparentstoknowwhatshe

.A、hasdone

B、haddone

C、wasdoing

D、isdoing參考答案：C10.

inadequatesupplyofvitaminAcanleadto

blindness．

A．An；the

B．An；／

C．The：a

D．The；the參考答案：B11.Whatshecouldn’tunderstandwas______fewerandfewerstudentsshowedinterestinherlessons.A.why

B.what

C.because

D./參考答案：A12.Chinahasbeenpushingthereformofpublichospitals____allitscitizens.

A.inchargeof

B.forthepurposeof

C.inhonorof

D.forthebenefitof參考答案：D略13.Thisfootballplayerwasaccusedoftakingmoneyfornotscoringgoals

.A.bychance

B.onend

C.inturn

D.onpurpose參考答案：D短語辨析。A.偶然；意外的

B.連續(xù)的

C.輪流；依次

D.有目的的；故意的。根據(jù)題意，因?yàn)楣室獠贿M(jìn)球，這個(gè)球員被指責(zé)拿了錢。選D。14.WhileIwaslisteningtothelectureattentively,thegirl______infrontofmegaveoutsomebeautifulsnores(打鼾).A.seating

B.sat

C.sit

D.seated參考答案：D15.—SorryLindadidn’tinviteyoutoherparty.

—_____?Idon’tcare.

A.Forwhat

B.What’sup

C.Howcome

D.Sowhat參考答案：D二、書面表達(dá)16.書面表達(dá)（25分）據(jù)一項(xiàng)調(diào)查顯示，有85.8%的中學(xué)生說自己的字不好看，而他們又不想改善它，其理由有很大差別。請根據(jù)下圖內(nèi)容用英語寫一篇短文，說明該現(xiàn)象并發(fā)表看法。1、可以用電腦打字（51.3%）

2、沒有時(shí)間練（32.5%）3、沒有什么用（10.9%）

4、其他（5.3%）注意：詞數(shù)100-120（開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。

Nowadays,withthegrowingpopularityofcomputers,moreandmorepeoplearepayinglessandlessattentiontotheirhandwriting.參考答案：17.

書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）2010年央視春晚的廣告收入創(chuàng)新高，但節(jié)目中的植入廣告引發(fā)了熱議。最近，某網(wǎng)站舉行了一次題為“對今年春晚植入廣告的態(tài)度”的調(diào)查，請根據(jù)以下餅圖(piechart)所示信息用英語寫一篇短文，并提出你自己的看法。

注意：

1.對所給提示，不要簡單翻譯，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫。2.詞數(shù)120左右。開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。3.植入廣告:productplacementThe2010SpringFestivalGalahassetrecordsforTVcommercialrates,whichaccordinglyhascausedheateddiscussionsduetoproductplacementintheprogrammes.

參考答案：The2010SpringFestivalGalahassetrecordsforTVcommercialrates,whichaccordinglyhascausedheateddiscussionsduetoproductplacementintheprogrammes.Asisshowninthepiechart,20%ofthepeoplesurveyedthinkitacceptable,fortheproductplacementappearsintheprogrammesnaturally.And15%ofthemconsideritnecessaryforCCTVtomakemoneyfromproductplacement,whichisofgreatbenefittothedevelopmentofCCTVitself.However,amongthepeoplesurveyed,morethanonethirdofthemcomplainthattheproductplacementhasnothingtodowiththeprogrammes.25%ofthemevenfeelhurtseeingsomuchofit.Furthermore,therest10%holdtheviewthatgreatharmhasbeendonetotheimageofCCTV.Fromthechartwecandrawaconclusionthatmostofthepeoplesurveyedareagainstproductplacementintheprogrammes.Inmyopinion,productplacementnowadaysisalmostunavoidable,butitshouldnotdamagetheartoftheshowandshouldtaketheaudience’sfeelingsintoaccount.略三、閱讀理解18.Ifyou’veevervisitedLondon,it’slikelythatyou’veheardtheloudchimes（鳴響）ofBigBen,the157-year-oldclockbelloftheUK’sHousesofParliament（議會）.ButonAug21,theworld’smostfamousbellfellsilent.ThisisbecausethePalaceofWestminster’sElizabethTower,whichhousesBigBen,needstoberepaired.Theworkerswho’llcarryouttherepairsdon’twanttheirearstobedamagedbythesoundsofthehugebell,reportedBBCNews.BigBenwon’tringagainregularlyuntil2021.There’sbeenquiteanemotionalresponsetothemove.SeveralmembersofparliamentgatheredinfrontoftheHousesofParliamenttohearthebell’slastregularchimeforfouryears.Afewevenshedtears,asiftheywereattendingafriend’sfuneral.ButanumberofpoliticiansareangryaboutthelengthysilencingofBigBen,callingitasymbolofBritain,accordingtoABCNews.Andsomemembersofpublicagreewithit.“It’sourheritage,”DavidDummigan,fromCumbriainthenorthofEngland,toldTheNewYorkTimes.“Peoplecomefromallovertheworldtolookatitandlistentoit.It’spartofBritishhistory.”Thiskindofemotionalreactioncouldbelinkedto“fearsaboutBritainlosingitsvoiceandplaceintheworld,whichispartofthethreatthatcomesfromBrexit”,accordingtoCNN.“Therealityoflosingaplaceatthetoptableisbeingmadeobvious,”itwrote.Worriesaside,fansofBigBenwillstillbeabletohearitsuniquechimesduringspecialoccasionssuchasNewYear’sEve.ButifwedomisshearingBigBenonaregularbasis,wecouldalwayssetitssoundasourmessagetone.4．WhydidBigBenfallsilent?A．TogetBigBenrepaired.B．Tocreateaquietenvironmentforresidents.C．Toprotecttheworkers’ears.D．Toremovesomepoliticians’angeraboutit.5．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4referto?A．BigBenneedstoberepaired.B．BigBenisasymbolofBritain.C．TheUKislosingitsvoiceintheworld.D．BigBenshouldringonspecialoccasions.6．WhydidBritonsreactemotionally?A．FearsaboutBigBenfallingsilentforever.B．Threatcomingfromtheriseofothercountries.C．WorriesaboutnotbeingabletovisitBigBenanymore.D．WorriesabouttheUKlosingitsinfluenceontheworld.7．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．BritonsReactEmotionallytoBigBen’sSilence.B．BritonsareWorriedabouttheFalloftheUK.C．BritainisLosingitsPlaceattheTopTable.D．BigBenFallsSilentforFourYears.參考答案：4．

C

5．

B

6．

D

7．

A

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