高考英語二輪專題復(fù)習(xí)完形填空6(含解析)

第6頁共8頁2015屆高考英語二輪專題復(fù)習(xí)完形填空6（含解析）TravelinmostofEuropeiseasy.Anagreementbetweenthe15EuropeanUnioncountriesin1995meansthatcitizensfrommostEuropeancountriescantravelacrossborderswithoutneedingavisa.Eachofthe12countriesthathas36itsowncurrency(貨幣)toaccepttheeurohasitsown37.Sohowhavethesecountriesbeenableto38?Andhowhaseachcountrypreparedforthebirthofthisnewcurrency?Firstly,manypeopleinEurope,39inwestEurope,speakEnglish.TheEuropeanConventiononHumanRightssaysthatallpeoplehavea40tolearnandusetheirtraditionallanguage.ButattheEuropeanCentralBankinFrankfurt,"IfImeetsomeone,ItrySpanish.ThenItry44.Andifit'snot45,Isay"Hello".That'sthesignal,andwecommunicatenomatterwhatcountrywecomefrom."SaidMariaOrtega,askiinstructorinthePyrenees,46FrenchandSpanisharemainlyused.Eachcountryhasitsown47culture.ThoughtheFrenchmaybefamousfortheir1,000typesofcheeseandtheGreeksareknownto48oliveoiloneverything,mostpeopleinEuropelike49strongcoffeeontheirbreakfasttable.Anotherdrinkisheld50throughoutthecontinent.Europe'svineyards(葡萄園)maybefamous,buttherealdrinkofEuropeis51.Europeansconsumetonsofit.Football,ofcourse,alsohelpsto52allofEurope.Manyfansareobsessed(著迷)with53andwithinternationalstars.DavidBeckham,ofEngland'sManchesterUnited,isaherotoEuropeansinthesame54thatMichaelJordanisto55.36.A.givenup B.endedup C.agreedwith D.startedwith37.A.money B.right C.border D.culture38.A.meet B.unite C.travel D.accept39.A.specially B.generally C.particularly D.normally40.A.chance B.right C.wish D.place41.A.French B.German C. English D.Spanish42.A.school B.work C.home D.table43.A.subject B.tool C.need D.must44.A.English B.French C.German D.Greek45.A.listening B.spoken C.working D.heard46.A.as B.where C.since D.whose47.A.food B.art C.drink D.life48.A.add B.spread C.spend D.put49.A.akindof B.alotof C.acupof D.atasteof50.A.incommon B.ingeneral C.inneed D.inspecial51.A.beer B.wine C.coffee D.soup52.A.attract B.tie C.play D.watch53.A.opera B.bread C.music D.football54.A.direction B.level C.way D.game55.A.basketballers B.British C.athletes D.AmericansAlittleboyhadthejobofcomingtoschoolearlyeachdaytostartthefireandwarmtheroombeforehisteacherandhisclassmatesarrived.One1theyarrivedtofindtheschoolhousewasonfire.Theydragged(拖)thesenseless(無意識(shí)的)littleboyoutoftheburningbuildingmoredeadthanalive.Thedoctortoldhismotherthathersonwouldsurely2.Butthebraveboydidn’twanttodie.Hemadeuphis3thathewouldsurvivesomehow,andtotheamazementofthedoctor,hedidsurvive.Whenthe4waspast,themotherwastoldthathewouldbealifetimecripple(跛子)withno5ofthelowerpartofhisbodyatall.Oncemore,thebraveboymadeuphismind.Hewouldnotbea6.Hewouldwalk.Butunfortunatelyfromthewaistdown,hehadnomotor(運(yùn)動(dòng)神經(jīng)的)ability.Histhinlegswereallbutlifeless.Finallyhereturnedfromthe7.Everydayhismotherwouldmassages(按摩)hislittle8,buttherewasnofeeling.Yethis9thathewouldwalkwasasstrongasever.Onesunnydayhismotherwheeledhimoutintothe10togetsomefreshair.Thisday,insteadofsittingthere,hethrewhimselffromthechair.Hepulledhimselfacrossthegrass,dragginghislegsbehindhim.Hewalkedhiswaytothewhite11.Withgreat12,heraisedhimselfuponthefence(籬笆).Then,hebegandragginghimselfalongthefenceand13thathewouldwalk.Hestartedtodothiseverydayuntilheworeasmoothpathallaroundtheyardbesidethefence.14throughhisdailymassagesandhisirondetermination,hedid15theabilitytostandup,thentowalkbyhimselfandthentorun.Thisdeterminedyoungman,DrGlennCunningham,rantheworld’sfastestmile!2．A.afternoon B.evening C.noon D.morning3．A.die B.survive C.fail D.recover4．A.mind B.heart C.idea D.view5．A.disease B.disaster C.danger D.failure6．A.effect B.use C.good D.work7．A.crippleB.patient C.trouble D.winner8．A.school B.home C.factory D.hospital9．A.hands B.legs C.arms D.feet10．A.decision B.dream C.promise D.determination11．A.street B.school C.yard D.shop12．A.fence B.wall C.houses D.door13．A.job B.time C.effort D.success14．A.promised B.decided C.insisted D.predicted15．A.Frankly B.Finally C.Actually D.Secondly16．A.build B.improve C.choose D.developIthoughtmyluckhadrunoutattheendofthesummerholiday.Itwasnotthe31ofthenewtermthatdidit,butthe32militarytraining.My33nightmare(噩夢)hadfinallycometrue.Theweatherwas34hotwhenweweretraining.Sweatdroppedfromeverypartofmybody.I35asifmymouthwasgoingtocatchfire.36wastheonlythingIcouldthinkabout.ItwasthefirsttimeinmylifethatIhaveeverreallyfelt37.However,wehadtostandcompletely38allday.Thedrill-master(教官)wereverystrictwithus.Theyonly39ustositdirectlyonthegroundforafewminutes.MyheelsachedandIhadablister(水泡)onmy40.Believeme,thiswasnotthemost41part.WhatIcouldn’t42mostofallwasthesmellofthetoilets.ItleftsuchadeepimpressiononmethatI18．D19．B20．A21．C22．B23．C24．D25．A26．C27．D28．D29．B30．C31．A32．B33．C34．B35．A36．D【解析】試題分析：本文講述了我參加軍訓(xùn)的經(jīng)歷，在軍訓(xùn)開始的時(shí)候，我感覺很痛苦，但是后來體育老師選擇了我做國旗班的護(hù)旗手，讓我根據(jù)軍訓(xùn)的努力的值得的。17．C名詞辨析。A想象B課程C開始D結(jié)束；我認(rèn)為我的好運(yùn)結(jié)束了，這不是因?yàn)樾碌膶W(xué)期開始。18．D形容詞辨析，A很棒B簡單C重要D困難；我認(rèn)為我的好運(yùn)結(jié)束了，是因?yàn)槠D難的軍訓(xùn)開始。19．B詞義辨析。Worst最糟糕；我最糟糕的惡夢終于成真了。根據(jù)句意說明worst正確。20．A副詞辨析。A難以忍受B必要C完全D經(jīng)常；當(dāng)軍訓(xùn)開始的時(shí)候，天氣熱得讓人難以忍受。21．C動(dòng)詞辨析。A認(rèn)為B猜想C感覺D考慮；我感覺到我的嘴唇好像要著火一樣。22．B上下文串聯(lián)。前一句說我的嘴唇像著火一樣，說明我很渴，那么水是用來解渴的。23．C上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)前兩句說明我的嘴唇像是著火，說明我很渴，故thirsty正確。24．D考查常識(shí)。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知軍訓(xùn)的時(shí)候，隊(duì)員們被要求站著不要?jiǎng)?，still一動(dòng)不動(dòng)；25．A動(dòng)詞辨析。A允許B命令C保持D生產(chǎn)；他們只允許我們筆直地坐在地上。26．C上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)水泡，軍訓(xùn)的時(shí)候，水泡通常是出現(xiàn)在腳上，故C正確。27．D形容詞辨析。A很棒B興奮C流行D痛苦；這不是軍訓(xùn)中最痛苦部分。28．D動(dòng)詞辨析。A預(yù)防B需要C處理D忍受；stand通常與否定詞連用，表示不能忍受；29．B動(dòng)詞辨析。A行為B分享，共同擁有C屬于D呈現(xiàn)；很多其它的學(xué)生和我有一樣的看法。30．C副詞辨析。A自然B一般說來C幸運(yùn)地D尤其；我經(jīng)常想放棄，但幸運(yùn)地是，我沒有放棄。31．A名詞辨析。A表現(xiàn)B實(shí)踐C學(xué)生D練習(xí)；我們的體育老師來觀看我們的軍訓(xùn)表現(xiàn)。32．B短語辨析。Pickout挑選出；指體育老師把我從同學(xué)中挑選了出來做國旗班的護(hù)旗手。33．C形容詞辨析。A可怕B罕見C驚訝的D有趣；我被選為護(hù)旗手真是太令人驚訝了。34．B動(dòng)詞辨析。A舉起B(yǎng)保護(hù)C抓住D堅(jiān)持；根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二行protector說明B正確。35．A固定短語。Focuson聚焦于…；很多雙眼睛都聚焦于在我的身上。36．D短語辨析。Payoff指努力得到回報(bào)；這里是指我在軍訓(xùn)中的努力得到了回報(bào)?？键c(diǎn)：考查故事類完型填空點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文講述了我參加軍訓(xùn)的經(jīng)歷，在軍訓(xùn)開始的時(shí)候，我感覺很痛苦，但是后來體育老師選擇了我做國旗班的護(hù)旗手，讓我根據(jù)軍訓(xùn)的努力的值得的。本文要求考生具有扎實(shí)的英語詞組、短語、習(xí)慣用法等英語搭配的知識(shí)，這對(duì)于理解文章的邏輯關(guān)系特別有利。文章的邏輯關(guān)系不外乎列舉、原因、結(jié)果、讓步、對(duì)照、補(bǔ)充、目的、條件等關(guān)系。解題時(shí)應(yīng)聯(lián)系上下文尋找相關(guān)線索，如某一個(gè)詞的原詞、指代詞、同義詞、近義詞、上義詞、下義詞和概括詞等。但由于我們在做題時(shí)不可能總是重復(fù)地閱讀文章，因此，在做完形填空時(shí)要培養(yǎng)一種捕捉并記憶相關(guān)信息的能力。37．B38．D39．A40．C41．A42．D43．C44．B45．D46．B47．D48．D49．B50．B51．A52．A53．D54．C55．B56．B【解析】試題分析：這篇文章通過一個(gè)壞人變?yōu)楹萌说墓适?，說明講實(shí)話可以拯救一個(gè)人的道理。37．B?？疾楦痹~：根據(jù)Tellingthetruthisaverygoodhabit.Ifyouspeakthetruth,youcansaveyourselffromalotof!可知這里意思是如果你總是講實(shí)話。Hardly幾乎不；always總是；sometimes有時(shí)；never決不。38．D?？疾槊~：根據(jù)Tellingthetruthisaverygoodhabit.可知這里意思是可以把你從麻煩中拯救出來。Time時(shí)間；money錢；energy精力；trouble困難。39．A。考查形容詞：根據(jù)Onceamancametoaprophet（預(yù)言家）andsaid,“Oh,prophet,Ihavemanybad，所以填bad。Bad壞的；great偉大的；strange奇怪的；stupid愚蠢的。40．C?？疾閯?dòng)詞：根據(jù)Tellingthetruthisaverygoodhabit.Ifyouspeakthetruth,youcansaveyourselffromalotof!可知這里填saved。Educated教育；bothered煩擾；saved拯救；tested測驗(yàn)。41．A。考查名詞：根據(jù)Tellingthetruthisaverygoodhabit.可知這里意思是我有許多壞習(xí)慣。Habits習(xí)慣；friends；purposes目的；collections收集。42．D。動(dòng)詞短語：根據(jù)Theprophetsaid,“Giveuptellingfirstandalwaysspeakthetruth.”Themanpromisedtodosoandwenthome.可知這里填giveup。takein吸收；bringback帶回；dependon依賴；giveup放棄。43．C?？疾槊~：根據(jù)Theprophetsaid,“Giveuptellingfirstandalwaysspeakthetruth.”可知這里意思是首先要放棄說謊。Stories故事；truths事實(shí)；lies謊話；reasons原因。44．B?？疾槊~：根據(jù)Themanpromisedtodosoandwenthome.可知這里意思是他想到了他的承諾。plan計(jì)劃；promise許諾；secret秘密；mistake錯(cuò)誤。45．D?？疾檫B詞：根據(jù)tomorrowtheprophetasksmewhereIhavebeen,whatshallIsay？可知這里意思是如果明天預(yù)言家問我去哪里了，我怎么說。Because因?yàn)?；Unless除非；Since自從；If如果。46．B?？疾閯?dòng)詞：根據(jù)Atnightthemanwasabouttogoouttosteal.可知這里意思是我能說我出去偷竊了嗎？drinking喝酒；stealing偷竊；walking步行；dancing跳舞。47．D?？疾榇~：根據(jù)IfItellthetruth,willstarthatingmeandcallmeathief.可知這里意思是每個(gè)人都開始討厭我。None沒有人；someone某人；anyone任何人；everyone每個(gè)人。48．D?？疾閯?dòng)詞：根據(jù)Iwouldbeforstealing.可知這里意思是我將會(huì)受到懲罰。controlled控制；admired欣賞；killed殺死；punished懲罰。49．B。考查