luke雅思核心講義閱讀題

雅思閱讀標(biāo)題題（Heading）headingmatching外另一不好拿分的這一題型的比例卻一直不低，去年的閱讀題中Heading占了8.2%，7中占了10%。因由于雅思（A類）閱讀以說(shuō)明文和議 對(duì)文章的開(kāi)頭結(jié)尾段常用詞匯熟悉有的時(shí)候可以事半功倍比如在TheImpactofWildernessTourism一文中：SectionAiii（Fragileregionsandthereasonsfortheexpansionoftourismthere）SectionBV（disruptiveeffects）SectionC（論述應(yīng)對(duì)措施）ii（howbalance如果考生發(fā)現(xiàn)備選項(xiàng)中的reason/effects/how...balance等詞語(yǔ)就可以迅速定位各若標(biāo)題中出現(xiàn)concept，exnation，definition，background，whatis...problem等詞，summaryconclusion,resultseffectimpactconsequence等詞，一般對(duì)應(yīng)compare，contrast，similar等datastatisticscensusfigurenumber等;表百分比的詞rate,percentage,proportion等;costexpensebudget等hypothesis，assumption等。but,however,although,eventhough,nevertheless/despitethefact....Asaresult/asaconsequence、Sbvt.（show/Thereisawidespread（陷阱詞）beliefthatincreasingwealthencouragespeopletolivefartheroutwherecarsaretheonlyviabletransportTheexampleofEuropeancitiesrefutes（轉(zhuǎn)折詞）that.TheyareoftenwealthierthantheirAmericancounterpartsbuthavenotgeneratedthesamelevelofcaruse.InStockholmcarusehasactuallyfalleninrecentyearsasthecityhaselargerand這段文字中，widespreadrefute,但是由于refute這個(gè)詞語(yǔ)有的考生不認(rèn)識(shí)，或者因?yàn)闆](méi)有明顯的轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系詞而被忽略。另外常assume/assumption/awidelyheldview/（在段首時(shí)要引起注意，很可能是作者要駁斥的觀點(diǎn)，要看作者是否同意之前的假定）看后面有無(wú)轉(zhuǎn)折詞Studiesof...usedtobebasedonarchaeologicalandfossilevidence...。Anumberoftechniques...since...,however,have...ItwasonceassumedHeading,有沒(méi)有明顯的轉(zhuǎn)折總結(jié)關(guān)系詞，那么只能快速通讀全文。比如：AfewmonthsagoKimSchaefer,salesrepresentativeofamajorglobal,wakedintoamedicalcenterinNewYorktobringinformationandsamplesof’slatestproducts.Thatdayshewaslucky–adoctorwasavailabletoseeher.ThelastrepofferedmeatriptoFlorida.Whatdoyou