luke雅思核心講義閱讀題

雅思閱讀標題題（Heading）headingmatching外另一不好拿分的這一題型的比例卻一直不低，去年的閱讀題中Heading占了8.2%，7中占了10%。因由于雅思（A類）閱讀以說明文和議 對文章的開頭結尾段常用詞匯熟悉有的時候可以事半功倍比如在TheImpactofWildernessTourism一文中：SectionAiii（Fragileregionsandthereasonsfortheexpansionoftourismthere）SectionBV（disruptiveeffects）SectionC（論述應對措施）ii（howbalance如果考生發(fā)現(xiàn)備選項中的reason/effects/how...balance等詞語就可以迅速定位各若標題中出現(xiàn)concept，exnation，definition，background，whatis...problem等詞，summaryconclusion,resultseffectimpactconsequence等詞，一般對應compare，contrast，similar等datastatisticscensusfigurenumber等;表百分比的詞rate,percentage,proportion等;costexpensebudget等hypothesis，assumption等。but,however,although,eventhough,nevertheless/despitethefact....Asaresult/asaconsequence、Sbvt.（show/Thereisawidespread（陷阱詞）beliefthatincreasingwealthencouragespeopletolivefartheroutwherecarsaretheonlyviabletransportTheexampleofEuropeancitiesrefutes（轉折詞）that.TheyareoftenwealthierthantheirAmericancounterpartsbuthavenotgeneratedthesamelevelofcaruse.InStockholmcarusehasactuallyfalleninrecentyearsasthecityhaselargerand這段文字中，widespreadrefute,但是由于refute這個詞語有的考生不認識，或者因為沒有明顯的轉折的關系詞而被忽略。另外常assume/assumption/awidelyheldview/（在段首時要引起注意，很可能是作者要駁斥的觀點，要看作者是否同意之前的假定）看后面有無轉折詞Studiesof...usedtobebasedonarchaeologicalandfossilevidence...。Anumberoftechniques...since...,however,have...ItwasonceassumedHeading,有沒有明顯的轉折總結關系詞，那么只能快速通讀全文。比如：AfewmonthsagoKimSchaefer,salesrepresentativeofamajorglobal,wakedintoamedicalcenterinNewYorktobringinformationandsamplesof’slatestproducts.Thatdayshewaslucky–adoctorwasavailabletoseeher.ThelastrepofferedmeatriptoFlorida.Whatdoyou