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坡屋面概況Section1傳統(tǒng)坡屋面
(濕作業(yè))砂漿臥瓦屋面構(gòu)造1、砼基層2、找平層3、防水層4、保溫層6、40mm厚細石混凝土保護層9、臥瓦砂漿10、屋面瓦
建筑效果差
砂漿污染物面瓦
安全性差
屋面瓦脫落-維護成本高即將出版發(fā)行的《坡屋面技術(shù)規(guī)程》摒棄了砂漿臥瓦的做法。
現(xiàn)代流行坡屋面(干法作業(yè))干法作業(yè)坡屋面構(gòu)造1、砼基層2、找平層3、防水層4、保溫層7、順水條8、掛瓦條10、屋面瓦-倒置式屋面
防水層置于保溫層下面
水汽影響保溫效果
大多數(shù)保溫材料吸水率高目前坡屋面存在的一些問題構(gòu)造復(fù)雜
防水效果差施工難度大維護成本高實際熱工性能差施工周期長潮氣存在影響屋面壽命高成本坡屋面技術(shù)發(fā)展方向:-正置式防水-通風屋面,提高屋面節(jié)能效率-保持屋面干燥,延長屋面壽命-構(gòu)造簡單,易施工-低成本,低維護費用坡屋面新技術(shù)發(fā)展MoreeasyforrooferBetterperformanceIsolinesystemmeettherequirementofthenewrooftechnology1.Gradeofwaterproof<Technicalcodeforroofengineer>Gradeofwaterproof
numberofseparatewaterprooflayerlifeofthewaterproofGrade13andabove25yearsGrade22layers15yearsGrade31layer10yearsGrade41layer5yearsRemark:concreteorclaytileactasoneseparatewaterprooflayer.normalcivilbuildinghaveGrade2or3.Code&standardaboutsloperoofinChinaThecomingsloperoofcode:-Gradeofwaterproofnumberofseparatewaterprooflayerlifeofthewaterproof
Grade1120yearsGrade21lessthan20yearsCorrugatedbitumensheetasanewwaterprooflayerOrdinalroofsystemisprimary(waterproofmembraneoverinsulationboard)Code&standardaboutsloperoofinChina2.Energysavingpolicy<thermaldesigncodeforcivilbuilding>
NorthChinaRoof(coldregions)K,heattransfercoefficient,≤0.45W/(m2·K)xpsinsulationboardthickness:60mm
Southchinaroof(warmregions)
K,heattransfercoefficient,≤1W/(m2·K)D,indexofthermalinertia,≥3
xpsinsulationboardthickness:30mmd,thicknessoftheinsulation,mmλ,coefficientofthermalconductivity,W/(m·k)α,correctionfactorforλ,XPS,1.1EPS,1,3R,thermalresistance,m2·k/wS,coefficientofthermalstorageD,indexofthermalinertia
ThermalresistanceoftheroofsystemBasiccalculationFormulaofthermal:CasestudyHowtocalculateventilationtributeinenergysaving?Noanswerstillnow.Chinateamwillstartthetestprocess
TestresultofothercountryThermalperformancecalculationnotincludetheeffectofventilationforlackoftheinterrelateddata.Themorethicknessofinsulationboardthemoredifficultinstallation.
愛舍寧通風防水屋面系統(tǒng)Section2愛舍寧通風屋面系統(tǒng)(混凝土屋面)嶄新的屋面系統(tǒng)-防水理念創(chuàng)新
防排結(jié)合的防水理念
防水材料功能延伸
通風節(jié)能除濕愛舍寧通風屋面系統(tǒng)(有檁體系)長度:2000mm寬度:1010mm厚度:2.6mm波高:24mm波間距
:48mm重量:3.26kg/m2有效使用面積:1,80m2/片愛舍寧波性瀝青防水板各種瓦(水泥瓦、陶瓦、瀝青瓦)的最佳伴侶Acleanproduct/安全環(huán)保產(chǎn)品
:
Doesn’tcontainanydangerousproduct(asbestos…)MadefromrecycledvegetalfiberReceivedseveralprizesforenvironmentprotectioninEurope
高抗壓能力>2.000kg/m2
可直接在防水板上行走,而不會被破壞Easytocutup/裁切簡單Usingcutter,saw,electricsaw…CanbecutupintoanyshapetoadapttotheshapeoftheroofVerysimpletolay/安裝簡單Roofpitchisover30%(17o)Endlap:100mmsidelap:onecorrugation愛舍寧屋面系統(tǒng)性能特點
無滲漏
節(jié)能環(huán)保
干燥無潮氣
安全EasyworkforrooferExtendrooflife
坡屋面滲漏原因分析Therearemanyreasonsonroofleakage,suchascrackofcementroofsupport,wrongroofcraftandsoon.ThePICaboveshowanotherimportantreason.Watergatherunderthemembrane,couldnotescapefrommembrane,onlywayisgoingthroughthecementroofsupport.Soleakageappear.waterproofwaterproof
WhenatileisbrokenByhardclimateconditionsNail=ontopofcorrugationWater=inthevalley愛舍寧系統(tǒng)通風原理VentilationTestshowthat:whentile`temperatureis80oC,thetemperaturedifferenceofinnersurfaceis7oC.Ventilationmakegreatcontributiononroofinsulation.TraditionalroofK=0.5VentilationroofK=0.5Ventilation通風屋面通風節(jié)能效果:LesshumidityVentilationdecreasesthehumidityrateinsidetheroof,longerlifetoroofsystemandmoreinternalcomfort.Safety固定件承載力安全計算:
accordingtothechinacodeofload,wecancalculatethenumberoftheanchorpersquaremeter.6anchorspersquaremetermakesurethattilecouldnotslideformtheroof.Infactmoreanchorsbeusedthancalculation.TypeofanchorloadNormallytheanchorcapacityofshearloadismuchbiggerthantensionload.Soweonlycalculatethetensionloadoftheanchor.Besurethatthetensionloaddoesnotexceeditscapacity.LoadanalysisaboutbattenanchorinIsolineroofsystemSafety系統(tǒng)防火性能:
TestaccordingfireprotectionrequirementDINEN1187inGermanySavemoneyA=40cm;C=8cmB=16cm
A=20cm;C=4cmB=16cm
石板瓦,節(jié)約造價更為突出
Accessories/附件:
掛瓦條、固定件·woodpreservativeorPVC·
Geometryproperty:30*30mmBattenAnchorNylonorPlasticDiameter:Ф8/10mmAnchoragedepth:50mmInstallationguide附加防水卷材
通風屋脊材料Asarigidwaterproofmembrane,Ondulinealwaysworkwithflexiblewaterproofmembrane.Suchasridge,valleyandsoon.BitulineUndulair金屬檐口擋篦TypeUTypeL擋篦規(guī)格描述:
TypeL:90width╳70high╳1000long(mm)TypeU:noexactlysize,processingwiththesizeofthespooltile.Color:
Brownisthebasic.Wealsohaveothercolorchoice.PVCeavefilter/PVC擋篦Accessories:
Metalbracketandmetalvalley金屬托木支架以及金屬排水溝MetalbracketmetalvalleyBackeroftheridgeorhipbatten
Puttheedgeofthevalleyundertheisoline.貼可寧柔性泛水
OndulineSelfAdhesiveFlashingTape:REPAROAselfadhesivetape,comprisingofawaterproofbitumencompound,backedwithreinforcedaluminiumandpolymerfoil,protectedbyasiliconbasedreleasefilmItsversatilityallowsnumeroususes-Flashingofvalleys,ridges,gutters,downpipes,…Sealingofchimneys,frames,ventilationpipes,…-Repairingofroofs,whethermadefromtiles,slates,
fibercement,metal,…Advantages
-
Highlyversatile
-highperformanceofweatherresistance.
-Comesinvariouswidthsandcolours-Suppliedinhandyrollspackedineasilyportablecartons愛舍寧屋面系統(tǒng)安裝要點Section3Briefinstallation
process:Step1Roofcheck/屋面基層驗收-Concretestrength
-Planenessofroofsurface-Straightnessofridge,openvalley…Step2Waterproofingpretreatment屋面防水預(yù)處理-openvalley-eave-otherjointifnecessaryStep3Layinginsulationboard(optional)保溫板鋪設(shè)Step4Isolineinstallation/愛舍寧鋪設(shè)Roofpitchisover30%(17o)Endlap:100mmsidelap:onecorrugationRoofpitchislessthan30%(17o)Endlap:150mmsidelap:2corrugationStep5batteninstallation/安裝掛瓦條Embedanchorinconcreteatleast50mm.Distanceofthebattensaccordingthetile6PCSanchorsPersquaremeterisnecessary.Step6Tileinstallation/屋面瓦安裝Eave/檐口1Isoline2Batten3Tileadditionaltilefastener4battenanchor5Roofsupportwithdamattheend6Eavefilter7Gutter8guttersupportEave/檐口1Isoline2Batten3Tileadditionaltilefastener4battenanchor5Roofsupportwithdamattheend6Eavefilter7Gutter8guttersupportGutterwithoutflashingfixedonfasciaboardGutterwithflashingfixedonrooftopsurface.Dryhipandridge正脊/斜脊1Isoline2Batten3Insulationboard4Ondulair5Roofsupport6Tile7Ridgetilehook8Ridgetile9Metalbracket10BattenforridgetilenohiptileinstallationChimney/煙囪MetalflashingFlashingTape:REPAROBackerflashingStepflashingApronflashingTwoflashinglayerattherootofthechimneyOpenvalley陰溝MetalValleySidewall側(cè)墻Sidewall側(cè)墻MetalflashingFlexibleflashingHeadwall立墻CasestudyonIsolinesystemofChinaSection4■
Projectname森林逸城·金海灣■
Location
NorthChina■Areaoftheroof
50000m2■typeoftile
cementtile■Projectperiod2008.6■
Projectname龍湖·悠山郡
■
Location
SouthwestChina■Areaoftheroof
8000m2■
typeoftileClaytile■Projectperiod2008.3■
Projectname綠城·玫瑰園
■
Location
NorthwestChina■Areaoftheroof
6000m2■typeoftile
plaininterlockingtile■Projectperiod2007.8■
Projectname運動員公寓
athleteapartment■
Location
NorthChina■Areaoftheroof
25000m2■typeoftile
cementtile■Projectperiod2009.7■
Projectname美洲故事
■
Location
southwestchina■Areaoftheroof
8000m2■Areaoftheroof
Imbrextile■Projectperiod
■
Projectname
■
Location
southchina■Areaoftheroof
■Areaoftheroof
■Projectperiod2008.1
■
Projectname
Turkey
■
Location
Turkey■Areaoftheroof
■AreaoftheroofSlatetile■Projectperiod
CraftBetterment&suggestonIsolinesystemofChinaSection5Waterproofguarantee/lifetimeThemorecomplexroofthemorequantityofflexiblewaterproofinuseIsoline:15yearswaterproofguaranteeFlexiblewaterproof(SBS)
Lessthan15yearswaterproofguaranteeofchinamostproductsRoofsystemwaterproofguaranteeMustbelessthan15yearsCraftBetterment:Cutdownthequantityoftheflexiblewaterproof(SBS)attheridge/hip/valley.ReplaceSBSflashingwithmetalflashingReplaceSBSflashingwithondulinesystemaccessories??Let'stryitWaterproofperformance:Howtodealwiththeholeoftheisoline?Isthisrisetheriskoftheleakage?Weneedtheauthoritativetestdata,thepercentageoftheleakage,andhowmanywatercanbeeasilyvaporizedbyventilation.Andaccordingthedatawedetermineho
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