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上海崇明縣新河中學(xué)2022年高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Barkerrefusedtoanswermorequestions,______thathehadalreadysaidtoomuch.A.adding
B.added
C.addedto
D.addedup參考答案:A2.Thissongissungbymanypeople,_______itverypopular.
A.making
B.makes
C.made
D.tomake參考答案:A略3.Itwasinthehotel_____myfatherworks_____Imetthefilmstar.A.that;that
B.where;where
C.where;that
D.that;where參考答案:C4.
Inthepasttenyears,the________mountainclimber_________alotfromhisownadventurous_______
A.experienced;experienced;experienceB.experience;experienced;experiences
C.experienced;hasexperienced;experiencesD.experience;hasexperience;experience參考答案:A5.---Areyoufamiliar________thecustomshere?
---No,theplaceisunfamiliar________me.
A.with;withB.with;toC.to;toD.to;with
參考答案:B6.NothingbutsomeancientChinesecoins
inthesunkenshipsincetheybegantheexploration.
A.hasfound
B.hadbeenfound
C.hasbeenfound
D.havebeenfound參考答案:A7.
—Whatdoyouthinkoftheplay?—Terrible!I’veneverseen_________one.
A.aworse
B.abad
C.abetter
D.theworst參考答案:A略8.Lateintheafternoon,theboys_____theirtentinthemiddleofafield.A.putaside
B.putback
C.putup
D.putoff參考答案:C9.Hewasalwayssleepinginclass.Muchto___,he____first.A.ussurprise;cameout
B.oursurprise;cameoutC.oursurprised;cameout
D.oursurprising;cameout參考答案:B10.Weshouldalwaysbearinmind________manyaccidents________fromdrink-driving.A.which;raise B.that;ariseC.which;arouse
D.that;rise參考答案:B解析考查名詞性從句和動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:我們應(yīng)該記住醉酒駕駛引起了很多事故。that引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句。arise“出現(xiàn)”;raise“提高,養(yǎng)育”;rise“上升,起立”。31.
Thekillistheexcitingmomentinthelifeofthelionsastheyspendmostoftheirtime,about20hoursaday,________.
A.tosleep
B.tobesleeping
C.sleeping
D.slept參考答案:C略12.27.Sarah,hurryup,I’mafraidyoudon’thavetimeto__________.
A.getchange
B.getchanging
C.gettochange
D.getchanged參考答案:D略13.—Theproblemisverydifficult.I'mafraidyoucan'tworkitoutnow.— Ifailthistime,Iwilltryitagain.A.Evenif
B.Since
C.Asif
D.Though參考答案:A14.Chinasentuptwomannedspaceshipsandtheywerealsogreatscientific_______intheworld.A.campaigns
B.surprises
C.achievements
D.discoveries參考答案:C15.Mymotherinsistedthecoat____mequitewellandthatI____itwhenattendingassembly.
A.fit;wore
B.fitted;wear
C.shouldmatch;wear
D.matched;wore參考答案:B16.—I'mthinkingofthetesttomorrowI'mafraidIcan'tpassthistime.
—I'msureyou'll
it.A.get
B.make
C.do
D.take參考答案:B略17.Thestory______,andeverybodyknowsaboutit.
A.hasbeengotround
B.gotround
C.wasgotround
D.hasgotround參考答案:D略18.TheEnglishlanguage________therulesand_______eachgroupofpeoplebroughttoBritainwiththem.A.consistsof;vocabulary B.isconsistedof;vocabularyC.consistsof;vocabularies D.consistsin;vocabularies參考答案:A19.Whatimpressedmemostaboutthemoviewasthe_________filmedintheRockyMountains.
A.atmosphere
B.spot
C.scene
D.incident參考答案:C略二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從31~50各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
ManywintersagoIwasworkingatacollegewhenahomelesswomancameinwearingonlythinclothes.Shestarted
31
asshesatdownonasofainthestudentpublicroom.Clearly,shewasn'twell.Without
32
toomuchaboutit,IwenttotheStudentAffairsofficewhereIknewIcouldfind
33
.inthe"LostandFound"box.
Igatheredherupallclothesandmademyway
34
.Aco-workertoldmeIshouldnothelpthisperson.
35
itwouldonlyleadtoherwanting
36
help.Iignored(忽視)herandcarriedon,
37
thewarnings.
Twoweekslateralovelyelderlymancametomy
38
andaskedtospeakwithmeinprivate.
39
,Igavehimmyfullattention.
Hewentontotellmethathehadoverheard(無意聽到)the
40
withtheco-workerabouthelpingthe
41
woman.
Hewantedmetoknowthatitwasalwaysokaytohelppeople,andthatwas
42
hewantedtogivemeacheckfor$1000!I
43
tears,becauseIreallyneededthemoneyatthetime,butalsobecauseIhad
44
beenrecognizedinsuchaway
45
helpingsomeone!Webecamegoodfriendsand,twentyyearslater,hecalledmeup
46
andtoldmehewantedtohelpme
47
myfirsthome!Hegaveme$120,000tobuymydreamhouseinmyhometown.Iaskedhimwhyhewantedtogivemesuchalarge
48
.andhesaiditwasbecauseIwasa"giver"andthatIdeserved(應(yīng)得)it.Iwasableto
49
theperfectlittlehomefor
me,allbecauseonedayI
50
ahomelesswomanwithoutbesitation.【小題1】A.crying
B.coughing
C.drinking
D.working
(
)【小題2】A.worrying
B.joking
C.talking
D.thinking
(
)【小題3】A.clothes
B.keys
C.bags
D.coins
(
)【小題4】A.out
B.forward
C.back
D.through
(
)【小題5】A.if
B.as
C.though
D.when
(
)【小題6】A.little
B.less
C.much
D.more
(
)【小題7】A.inspiteof
B.infaceof
C.inchargeof
D.inplaceof
(
)【小題8】A.home
B.bank
C.office
D,classroom
(
)【小題9】A.Curious
BWorrying
C.Dangerous
D.Puzzling
(
)【小題10】A.quarrel
B.discussion
C.agreement
D.conversation
(
)【小題11】A.hungry
B.sick
C.kind
D.boring
(
)【小題12】A.how
B.what
C.why
D.where
(
)【小題13】A.burstinto
B.heldback
C.brokeout
D.rolleddown
(
)【小題14】Ayet
B.still
C.already
D.never
(
)【小題15】A.to
B.for
C.with
Dunder
(
)【小題16】A.hopelessly
B.carelessly
C.unexpectedly
D.unwillingly
(
)【小題17】A.build
B.move
C.plan
D.buy
(
)【小題18】A.gift
B.effort
C.home
D.friendship
(
)【小題19】A.live
B.stay
C.have
D.go
(
)【小題20】A.found
B.helped
C.adopted
D.raised
(
)參考答案:【小題1】B【小題2】D【小題3】A【小題4】C【小題5】B【小題6】D【小題7】A【小題8】C【小題9】A【小題10】D【小題11】B【小題12】C【小題13】A【小題14】D【小題15】B【小題16】C【小題17】D【小題18】A【小題19】C【小題20】B【小題8】考查名詞:A.home家,B.bank銀行,C.office辦公室,D,classroom教室,從上文的:Aco-workertoldmeIshouldnothelpthisperson.可知作者應(yīng)該有辦公室,選C【小題9】考查形容詞:A.Curious好奇的,BWorrying令人擔(dān)心的,C.Dangerous危險(xiǎn)的,D.Puzzling令人困惑的,從下文的:Igavehimmyfullattention.可知作者很好奇,所以非常注意他,選A【小題10】考查名詞:A.quarrel爭吵,B.discussion討論,C.agreement協(xié)議,D.conversation對(duì)話,他無意間聽見我和同事關(guān)于幫助這個(gè)生病的婦女的對(duì)話,選D【小題11】考查形容詞:A.hungry饑餓的,B.sick生病的,C.kind好心的,D.boring令人厭煩的,從上文考點(diǎn):考查故事類完型填空【答案】21.Ibecamelame(瘸的)inbothlegsinmychildhood.Ican’tstand
36
thesupportoftwosticks.OnlyinmywheelchaircanI“
37
”.Istillrememberthefirstdayat
38
.WhenIappearedatthedoor,39
intheclassroomstared(凝視)atmein
40
.Myfaceturned
41
.Icouldn’thelp
42
back.Itwasthe
43
andsympathy(同情)intheireyesthat
44
medoingso.Iwentshylytowardsanunoccupied(空的)seat.Beinglame,Ididn’tdare(敢)to
45
infrontofmyclassmates.IwasafraidthatImightbe
46
at.InthosedaysIwasverysadtoseeotherswalking
47
.Oneday,afewstudentscameuptomeandaskedmetogooutside.Iwasreally
48
.Theyencouragedmewitha(n)
49
smileand
50
meinmywheelchairfromplacetoplace.Iwas
51
tothemforgivingmeachancetoseethe
52
ofourlovelyschoolwithmyowneyes.Afterthatweoftenread,playedandtalkedtogether.Myfriendsarealways
53
tohelpme.Itmademe
54
Iamhandicapped(殘疾的).Oncetheyaskedme,“Whatisthemostbeautifulthinginourschool?”Withouthesitation(猶豫)Isaid,“Itisthe
55
.”36.A.with
B.without
C.under
D.on37.A.walk
B.run
C.sit
D.stand38.A.school
B.wheelchair
C.home
D.hospital39.A.he
B.she
C.everyone
D.nobody40.A.thought
B.interest
C.anger
D.surprise41.A.red
B.brown
C.white
D.black42.A.entering
B.hiding
C.coming
D.turning43.A.feeling
B.kindness
C.sorrow
D.pain44.A.made
B.stopped
C.kept
D.let45.A.walk
B.study
C.practice
D.speak46.A.laughed
B.smiled
C.stared
D.looked47.A.sadly
B.slowly
C.happily
D.shyly48.A.brave
B.sad
C.hurt
D.excited49.A.honest
B.friendly
C.luckily
D.handsome50.A.pushed
B.placed
C.drew
D.pulled51.A.satisfied
B.sorry
C.loyal
D.thankful52.A.signs
B.sights
C.labs
D.students53.A.ready
B.smart
C.wise
D.unwilling54.A.forget
B.remember
C.imagine
D.think55.A.teachers
B.schoolyard
C.classmates
D.friendship參考答案:36-40BAACD41-45ADBBA
46-50ACDBA
51-55DBAAD三、閱讀理解22.Whenmydadwasaveryyoungman,hewasoneofthefewpeopleinthesmallcommunityofNorthApollo,whoownedacar.WhenheandMomgotmarried,theywentontheirhoneymooninthatoldFord,buttheyhadtoturnaroundandpayavisittothegaragebecausethecardidn’thaveenoughpowertodrivethemgoingforward.WhenIwastooyoungtoremember,mydadownedatruckinwhichweallwentnuttingandberrypicking.ItwasanimportantdaywhenDaddydecidedtobuyafamilycar.Itmusthavebeenabout1937or1938whenhepurchaseda1929Chevroletsedan.Welovedthatoldcar.OnSaturdayevenings,afterdinner,thewholefamilywouldpileintothatoldsquaresedan,gouptoWhitlinger’sgrocerystoreandbuyabagofHershey’sKisses.ThenDaddywouldheadouttowardthecountryanddriveallaroundtheoldcountryroadswhilewefedourselvesonchocolates.Thatwasthehighlightofourweek.Ididn’tknowwhichweenjoyedmost,thechocolatesorridinginthecar.ThefirstcarIownedwasaPackardtouringcar.MycousinJanetandIwerelivinginWashingtonD.C.,andmostlyrodethestreetcarstowhereverwewantedtogo.Janet’sfriendKathyhadlearnedtodrivesothethreeofusdecidedtobuyacarforourselves.WepickedoutthisoldPackardbecauseitwasallwecouldafford.EveryAmericanlivingtodaycantellstoriesaboutthecarstheyhavedriven.Ilovetodrive.IammostexcitedwhenI’mheadedtothegaragewithmycarkeysinmyhand.ThecarIownnowisa1998BuickCenturywithamarkwhereIbackedintoatree.IlovethefreedomIfeeljustmovingdowntheroadinthatoldcar.IamalmostcertainthatwhenIgettoheaven,Godwillhavethatoldcarsittingtherewaitingformetodrivedownthatgoldenstreet.56.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat________.A.carshaveplayedabigroleintheauthor’slifeB.theauthorhasapreferencefornewcarsC.carshaveapooreffectonmostAmerican’slifeD.theauthorusedtodrivecarslikecrazy57.WhatdoestheauthorthinkoftheirChevroletsedan?A.Itwasthefirstcarhisparentsbought.B.Itcosthisfamilyquitealotofmoney.C.Hehadlotsoffunandahappylifeinit.D.Itoftenbrokedownontheirwayaround.58.Theauthordecidedtobuyhisowncarbecause________.A.hepassedhisdrivingtestandgotalicenseB.hewantedtochangehiswayofgettingaroundC.heintendedtostaywithJanetandKathyD.hefellinlovewiththatPackardatfirstsight59.Theunderlinedword“highlight”isclosestinmeaningto________.A.end
B.focus
C.arrangement
D.happiestmoment60.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Theauthorwantstochangeforanewcar.B.Theauthorisveryattachedtothatoldcarofhis.C.Theauthorwantstosellhiscarbeforehisdeath.D.Godwillhavetheauthor’scardisplayedinheaven.參考答案:ACBDB解析:本文是一篇記敘文。眾所周知,美國人很愛汽車,他們一生中會(huì)有駕駛多輛汽車的經(jīng)歷,作者在故事中講述了他從小到大與汽車的淵源。56.A考查主旨大意。作者通過回憶自己與汽車的故事,充分展示了汽車在自己生活中的重要性,以及與汽車結(jié)下的渾厚的緣份,故選A。57.C考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文章第三段可知,全家人坐著這輛雪弗萊轎車一起兜風(fēng)的情景讓作者難以忘懷,這輛轎車給他和家人帶來了無限的快樂,故選C。58.B考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段中的“MycousinJanetandIwerelivinginWashingtonD.C.,andmostlyrodethestreetcarstowhereverwewante
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