2022-2023學(xué)年河北省邢臺(tái)市延令中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年河北省邢臺(tái)市延令中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Janecan’tattendthemeetingat3o’clockthisafternoonbecauseshe

aclassatthattime.A.willteach

B.wouldteach

C.hastaught

D.willbeteaching參考答案：D試題分析：句意：簡不能參加今天下午3點(diǎn)鐘的會(huì)議，因?yàn)樗莻€(gè)時(shí)候在一個(gè)班上課。根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語atthattime，指代at3o’clockthisafternoon，表示在將來的某一時(shí)刻正在做某事，故用將來完成時(shí)。故選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查時(shí)態(tài)?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。將來進(jìn)行時(shí)主要表示將來某一時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，或表示要在將來某一時(shí)間開始，并繼續(xù)下去的動(dòng)作。分析此題需抓住時(shí)間狀語，以及thattime所代指的時(shí)間，再聯(lián)系所學(xué)將來進(jìn)行時(shí)所應(yīng)用的范圍及句意可以選擇正確的答案。2.Themotheraskedherson_________.A.whatdidhedothedaybefore.

B.wheredidhefindhislostwalletC.whattimehegotupthatmorning

D.thatifhehadfinishedhishomework參考答案：C3.Johnhasgotafeverthesedays,andhesayshedoesn'twanttoseeadoctor,butI'mafraidhehasno______.A．a(chǎn)lternative

B．extra

C．treatment

D．possibility參考答案：A4.Itwasat8o'clock_____Iwentbackhomelastnight.

A.that

B.when

C.where

D.before參考答案：A5.Roderick__________whenhecaughtsightofamosquitolandingonhisarm,readyforabite.A.tookhisturn

B.kepthiswordC.heldhisbreath

D.earnedhisliving參考答案：C略6.Noone_____ofit.A.daredtospeaking

B.daredspeakC.candaredspeak

D.darespeaking參考答案：B7.------What’sthatnoise?

-------Thekidsnextdoor______gamesA.haveplayed

B.areplaying

C.play

D.willplay

參考答案：B8.Itisinthelittlefarm

mymotherusedtowork

Ispentmywholechildhood.A.what;that

B.which;thatC.where;that

D.where;where參考答案：C考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型及定語從句。句意：就是在我母親工作的那個(gè)小農(nóng)場(chǎng)里，我度過了我的整個(gè)童年。第一個(gè)空是定語從句中的先行詞，thelittlefarm被一個(gè)定語從句修飾，thelittefarm是先行詞，在從句中作狀語，如放在從句中應(yīng)該是mymotherusedtoworkinthefarm。因此，要用inwhich或where。第二個(gè)空是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，強(qiáng)調(diào)句型Itis+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+剩余。去掉itisthat句子完整，因此第二個(gè)空填that。在本句中強(qiáng)調(diào)我就是在我母親工作的那個(gè)小農(nóng)場(chǎng)度過我的整個(gè)童年。故選C。9.Canadaisacountry_______manydifferentnationalitiesaswellasonewithforeignimmigrants(移民)_______themajorityofitspopulation.A.makingupof;occupiedwith

B.consistingof;makingupC.madeupof;consistingof

D.consistedof;

takingup參考答案：B考查非謂語動(dòng)詞和with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。country與consistof之間為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，表示主動(dòng)，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語；immigrant與makeup之間為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，在with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)。選B。10.Someanimalscanevenseethings____________inthedark.

A.bad

B.badly

C.clear

D.clearly參考答案：A略11.

Ihavebeendreamingof_______agoodchanceforfurthereducationabroad,andmydreamhascometrue.A.therewillbe

B.therebeing

C.thereis

D.theretobe參考答案：B12.Tomistalkingabouttheaccidentasthoughhe_______it.

A.saw

B.hadseen

C.hasseen

D.wouldsee參考答案：B略13.--Whynotopenthewindowstolet

coolairin?--I’dratheryoudidn’t.

airinourtownisterriblypolluted.

A./;/

B.a;the

C./;The

D.the;/參考答案：C14.Mr.White_____at8:30forthemeeting,buthedidn’tturnup.A.shouldhavearrived

B.shouldarriveC.shouldhavehadarrived

D.shouldbearriving參考答案：A15.Thecaraccident_____thedriver’scarelessness.

A.resultedin

B.resultedof

C.resultedfrom

D.resultfor參考答案：C略16.---You’dbetternotcometotheofficebetween3and5thisafternoon.

---Why?

---Becausethemanager__________animportantmeetingthen.A.willattend

B.willbeattending

C.wouldattend

D.willhaveattended參考答案：B17.

difficultieswemaycomeacross,we’llhelponeanthertoovercomethem.

A．Whenever

B．Whatever

C．However

D．Wherever參考答案：B18.Wasit

Tom'scarelessness

yourkeyswerelost?A.because;which

B.for;what

C.becauseof;that D.since;why參考答案：C19.Markwokeuponemorningtofindbothwaterandelectricity______becausehehadnotbeenabletopaythebills.

A.cutout

B.cutdown

C.cutoff

D.cutshort參考答案：C二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）Wheneverwehearabout“thehomeless,”,mostofusthinkoftheDevelopingworld.Butthe51isthathomelessnessiseverywhere.Forexample,howmanyofuswouldexpecttoseepeoplelivingonthestreetsofa

52countrylikeGermany?KurtMullerandhiswifeRitahavespentelevenyearsmaking

53

forthehomelessofBerlin,Germany’scapital.Theyfirst

54

onelonghotsummerwhenmostGermanswere

55

onholiday.Kurtandhiswifestayedathome,madesandwiches,

56

atableinthestreetandgavefoodtothehomeless.TheMullerssoonrealizedthatfoodandclothingweren’t

57

.“Whatthesepeoplealsoneediswarmthand58,”saysRita.TheMullersdidn’t

59togivetheirphonenumbertothestreetpeopleandtoldthemtophoneanytime.Rita

60

therewassomebodyathometoanswerthephoneandtheirhomewasalways

61toanyonewhocouldn’tfaceanothernightonthestreet.Thecoupleweresoon

62

alltheirtimeandmoney,soKurtvisitedfoodandclothingcompaniesto

63donations.Today,overthirtycompanies

64

donatefoodandothergoodstothecauseandvolunteershelp

to65themtothehomeless.Thepublicalsogiveclothesandmoneyandashoeproducer

66newshoes.KurtandRitareceiveno

67

fortheirhardwork.“Wefeellikeparents,”saysRita,“andparentsshouldn’t

68

moneyforhelpingtheirchildren.Thelovewegetonthestreetsisoursalary.”ThoughRitaadmitssheoftengets

69

.Shesaysshewillcontinuewithherworkbecauseshelikesthefeelingofhavingmadea

70

intheworld.

51. A.result B.truth C.reason D.idea52. A.traditional B.developing C.typical D.wealthy53. A.preparations B.houses C.meals D.suggestions54. A.began B.met C.called D.left55. A.asleep B.alone C.across D.away56. A.broughtup B.setup C.putasideD.gaveaway57. A.enough B.necessary C.helpful D.expensive58. A.fame B.freedom C.courage D.caring59. A.hesitate B.agree C.pretend D.intend60. A.makesense B.foundout C.makesureD.workedout61. A.open B.crowded C.noisy D.near62. A.costing B.wasting C.taking D.spending63. A.payfor B.askfor C.lookinto D.carryout64. A.completely B.calmly C.regularly D.roughly65. A.advertise B.sell C.deliver D.lend66. A.donates B.produces C.designs D.collects67. A.permission B.payment C.direction D.support68. A.borrow B.raise C.save D.expect69. A.surprised B.excited C.tired D.amused70. A.profit B.difference C.decision D.rule參考答案：完型BDCAD

BADAC

ADBCC

ABDCB21.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從16--35各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A，B，C，D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Thefirstdayofschoolweweresurprisedtoknowanewclassmate.I

16

aroundwhenagentlehandtouchedmyshoulder.Ifoundalittle

17

ladywithawarmsmile.Shesaid,“Hi!I’m87yearsold.CanIgiveyouahug?”Ilaughedandheartily

18

,“Ofcourse!”“Whyareyouincollegeatsuchayoung,innocent(天真的)age?”Iasked.Shereplied,“I’mheretomeetarichhusband,getmarried,

19

children,andthentravelaround.”“

20

?”Iasked.I

21

whyshegaveherselfsomuchtroubleatthisage.“Ialways

22havingacollegeeducationandnowI’mgettingone!”shetoldme.Webecamefriendsquickly..

23,Rosebecameanicon(偶像)intheschoolandsheeasilymadefriendswherevershewent.Shelovedtodressupandsheenjoyedthe

24

whichwaspaidtoherfromtheotherstudents.AttheendofthetermweinvitedRosetospeakatourfootballparty.I’llneverforgetwhatshe 25

us.“Wedonotstopplayingbecauseweareold;wegrowold

26

westopplaying.Herearethesecretstostaying

27

.Youhavetolaughandfind

28

everyday.You’vegottohaveadream.Whenyouloseyourdreams,youdie.

29

wehavemanypeoplelikethiswalkingaround!”shesaid.“Thereisahuge

30

betweengrowingolderandgrowingup.Anybodycangrowolder.Thatdoesn’t

31

anygiftorability(能力),”sheadded.“Butgrowingupneeds

32

thechanceinchange.Havenoregrets.Theoldusuallydon’tregret

33

theydid,butratherthingstheydidnotdo.”O(jiān)neweekaftergraduationthatyear,Rosediedinpeaceinhersleep.Shetaughtus_34____thatit’snevertoo__35___tobeallyoucanpossiblybe.26.A.when B.because

C.so D.although27.A.young B.healthy

C.growing D.developing28.A.friends B.humor C.difficulty D.questions29.A.Unfortunately B.Naturally

C.Generally D.Gradually30.A.ending

B.change C.importance D.difference31.A.use B.take

C.finish

D.prefer32.A.winning

B.improving

C.meeting

D.finding33.A.what

B.which

C.how

D.why34.A.atlast B.byherself

C.byexample D.inuse35.A.late B.good

C.early

D.Young參考答案：三、閱讀理解22.ItwastheafternoonofDecember24,thedaybeforeChristmas,andasthenewestdoctorinouroffice,Ihadtowork.TheonlythingthatbrightenedmydaywasthebeautifullydecoratedChristmastreeinourwaitingroomandagiftsenttomebyafellowIwasdating(約會(huì))—adozenlong-stemmedredroses.AsIwascleaningmyoffice,Iwastoldaladyurgentlyneededtospeakwithme.AsIsteppedout,Inoticedayoung,tired-lookingwomanwithababyinherarms.Nervously,sheexplainedthatherhusband—aprisonerinanearbyprison—wasmynextpatient.Shetoldmeshewasn’tallowedtovisitherhusbandinprisonandthathehadneverseenhisson.Herrequestwasformetolettheboy’sfathersitinthewaitingroomwithheraslongaspossiblebeforeIcalledhimforhisappointment（約見）.Sincemyschedulewasn’tfull,Iagreed.Afterall,itwasChristmasEve.

Ashorttimelater,herhusbandarrived—withchainsonhisfeetandhands,andtwoarmedguardsasbodyguards.Thewoman’stiredfacelituplikeourlittleChristmastreewhenherhusbandtookaseatbesideher.Ikeptglancingouttowatchthemlaugh,cryandsharetheirchild.Afteralmostanhour,Icalledtheprisonerbacktomyoffice.Thepatientseemedlikeagentleandmodestman.Iwonderedwhathepossiblycouldhavedonetobeheldundersuchconditions.Itriedtomakehimascomfortableaspossible.Attheendoftheappointment,IwishedhimaMerryChristmas—adifficultthingtosaytoamanheadedbacktoprison.Hesmiledandthankedme.Healsosaidhefeltsaddenedbythefactthathehadn’tbeenabletogethiswifeanythingforChristmas.Onhearingthis,Iwasinspiredwithawonderfulidea.I’llneverforgetthelookonboththeirfacesastheprisonergavehiswifethebeautiful,long-stemmedroses.I’mnotsurewhoexperiencedthemostjoy—thehusbandingiving,thewifeinreceiving,ormyselfinhavingtheopportunitytoshareinthisspecialmoment.63.Whatcanbeinferredfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Thewriterwasanewcomertoheroffice.

B.AfellowsentheradozenredrosesasChristmaspresent.

C.ShewasinlowspiritsbecauseshehadtoworkbeforeChristmas.

D.Shewasatworkwithalightheart.64.Theyoungwomancametothewriter’sofficeforthepurposeof

.

A.havingherbabyexamined

B.givingherhusbandachancetomakehisescape

C.havingherhusbandexamined

D.gettingachanceforherfamilytogettogether65.TheunderlinedpartinParagraph3mostprobablymeans“

”.

A.tobesenttohospital

B.tobeseparatedfromhisfamily

C.tobecomfortable

D.tobecomeaprisoner66.Whatdoesthewriterlearnfromthestory?

A.Thewifeexperiencedthemostjoyinreceiving.B.Anactofkindnesscanmeanalot.

C.Theprisonerwastreatedwithmercy.

D.Whoeverbreaksthelawshouldbepunished參考答案：CDDB23.

閱讀下面短文，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)（共5小題；每題2分，滿分10分）。

Researchershavefoundoutwhatpeoplereallydoonline-aquarteroftheirtimeisspentonsocialnetworkingsites.Thestudyanalyzed(分析)thebehaviorof25nullionInternetusersworldwide,andfoundsocialnetworking,entertainmentandshoppingwerethemostpopularwayofkillingtime.

TheUKwasshownasthebternet'smostpopularonlineshoppingnation,defeatingNorthAmericaandAustralia.BritishInternetusersspent10percentofalltimeonlineshoppingin2012,comparedtoninepercentintheUSandsixpercentinAustralia.ThiswaspartlybecauseofagoodChristmasseasonintheUKwhere370millionhourswerespentshoppingonline,24percenthigherthanthemonthlyaverage.

ThestudyalsoshowedAmericansarethebiggestsocialmedialovers.IntheUK13minutesoutofeveryhouronlinearespentonsocialnetworkingandforums(論壇),

nineminutesonentertainmentsitesandsixminutesonshopping.InNorthAmerica,figures

(數(shù)據(jù))aresimilar—16minutesarespentonsocialmediaintheUS,nineminutes