2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省葫蘆島市【成考專(zhuān)升本】英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省葫蘆島市【成考專(zhuān)升本】英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Soundpersonalhealthchoiceisoftendifficulttomakebecause______.

A.currentmedicalknowledgeisstillinsufficient

B.therearemanyfactorsinfluencingourdecisions

C.fewpeoplearewillingtotradethequalityoflifeforthequantityoflife

D.peopleareusuallyinfluencedbythebehavior.oftheirfriends

2.Sometimesonlinedistancelearningcanbeaproblembecause_____.

A.learnerscan'taffordit

B.learnersgettoomanyhints

C.itinvolvesexcessivewriting

D.itisnotavailableattheweekend

3.Theexpression"crashedout"inthelastparagraphmeans______.

A.chattedwithfriends

B.sleptsoundly

C.brokedown

D.dinedout

4.TheexampleofthetwinsgoingtoauncertaintyandafactorySeparatelyshows______.

A.theimportanceoftheirintelligence

B.theimportanceoftheirpositions

C.theroleofenvironmentonintelligence

D.thepartthatbirthplays

5.PeoplegaveUpgoldandsilvercoinsbecause______.

A.theyweretooheavy

B.theywouldbeforfutureuse

C.theywereeasytoslipoff

D.theywereuseless

6.Theunderlinedword"chapter"inParagraph2means______.

A.abranchofanorganization

B.awrittenagreementofaclub

C.apartofacollectionofpoems

D.aperiodinasociety'shistory

7.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.A.Aluminumiswidelyusedintransportation.

B.Aluminumisalsousedinmanypartsofairplanes.

C.Aluminumisbeingusedextensivelyinthebuildingindustry.

D.Aluminumisnotusedinitspureform.

8.James'familyleda______lifewhenshewasborn.

A.miserableB.happyC.well-offD.hardly

9.Thebarmandidn'twanttosendthemanawaybecause______.

A.themanwastootiredtoleave

B.themanpaidthebilleverytimehebroughtittohim

C.heliddedhisjobverymuch

D.hewagkind-hearted

10.Indiansswingthehammockto______.

A.praytoheavenforagift

B.keepawayflies,mosquitoesandotherinsects

C.keepawaywildanimals

D.allasleepquickly

二、完型填空(10題)11.【C14】

A.peopleB.writersC.societyD.parents

12.(47)

A.evenB.almostC.ifD.with

13.【C2】

A.alwaysB.evenC.onlyD.once

14.40.（）A.A.ten—minuteB.tenminutesC.tenminuteD.ten-minutes

15.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe【C13】______ofanyperson.A.fightB.planC.controlD.thought

16.54.()A.A.insistedtogo

B.insistedgoing

C.insistedongoing

D.insistedtogoing

17.(38)

A.hopingB.tohopeC.hopeD.hoped

18.(45)

A.studentsB.soldiersC.armiesD.officers

19.【B10】

A.steadyB.firmC.solidD.strong

20.【B18】

A.AlthoughB.SinceC.UntilD.Before

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Manyuniversitycoursesarenotreally______totheneedsofstudentsortheirfutureemployers.

A.associatedB.adoptedC.gearedD.qualified

22.Almosteveryonefailed______onthefirstday.A.A.passhisdriver'stest

B.tohavepassedhisdriver'stest

C.topasshisdriver'stest

D.parsinghisdriver'stest

23.Itwasanegg______mymotherthrewattheMinisterofEducationyesterday.

A.thatB.whichC./D.for

24.18.--Howdoyoulikethesechairs?

--Yes,theyareactuallynicebuttheyarenotmuch______demandnow.A.inB.onC.atD.for

25.Weshouldbeabletodealwithyourcomplaintsoon,______yougiveusallthenecessaryinformation.

A.asthoughB.providedthatC.orelseD.asif

26.Thenewswasaterribleblowtoher,butshewill______theshocksoon.

A.getoutB.getthroughC.getoffD.getover

27.Asawriter,Walterwasvery______.

A.imaginaryB.imageryC.imaginativeD.imaginable

28.Whatmatters______notwinningbutparticipating.

A.areB.tobeC.wasD.is

29._______rich,I'dtravelaroundtheworld.

A.AmIB.IfIwereC.HadIbeenD.Iam

30.Theexplosion,______allnewspapersshowed,claimedmorethan100people.

A.whichB.whereC.asD.what

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(58)

32.60.Pat:Whoistheboyintheblackjacket?Jane:______

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(0題)33.假設(shè)你是小明，光明中學(xué)的學(xué)生，你給你的好友小華寫(xiě)信講述你的美國(guó)之行。內(nèi)容包括：先去了紐約，看到許多摩天大樓，但看不到世貿(mào)大廈了；兩天后去了洛杉磯（LosAngeles），參觀了好萊塢，游覽了迪斯尼樂(lè)園；還去了內(nèi)華達(dá)（Nevada）的里諾Reno），游覽了風(fēng)景優(yōu)美的大滬（Dahu）湖。

注意：

1．不要逐字翻譯，敘述要連貫。

2．詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右。

六、寫(xiě)作(0題)34.Forthispart,youareallowed20minutestowriteashortcompositionofabout100-120wordsonthetitle:Advertisements.BaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.廣告正走進(jìn)人們的生活。

2．廣告能提供我們大量的信息。

3．然而，廣告不一定都真實(shí)。

參考答案

1.B解析：第2段第1句講到amultitudeoffactors．．．influence...,故選B。

2.C解析：從第二段可知，遠(yuǎn)程教育有很多優(yōu)勢(shì)，但也有劣勢(shì)。劣勢(shì)就是需要以寫(xiě)作來(lái)完成的東西太多。另外，此段還提到，遠(yuǎn)程教育不能進(jìn)行面對(duì)面的教授。因此，喜歡親臨現(xiàn)場(chǎng)聽(tīng)課的學(xué)生不會(huì)喜歡遠(yuǎn)程教育。

3.B解析：可由下文的“…andwentbacktobed”推知，正確答案為B。

4.C

5.A解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第四段第五句已明確點(diǎn)明。

6.A解析：詞匯題的出題思路：(1)難詞生詞；(2)詞很簡(jiǎn)單，但考查考生都不熟知的含義。本題屬于后者。選完后要代入原文中看看是否合適。

7.D本題為細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。從文中我們可以得知鋁有廣泛的用途，可用于交通運(yùn)輸，建筑業(yè)等。而自然狀態(tài)的鋁都不是以純凈狀態(tài)存在的。

8.A解析：從“apoorblackmotheronwelfare”可得出答案，應(yīng)選A。

9.B

10.B解析：第三段中“Swingingittoandfro(來(lái)回?cái)[動(dòng))createsacoolingbreathofairandkeepsawayinsects.”點(diǎn)明了該題的答案。

11.D

12.A

13.D從后半句“但是一場(chǎng)可怕的疾病把這一切都帶走了”，可以推斷“他曾經(jīng)是一個(gè)很強(qiáng)壯的人”。once有“曾經(jīng)”之意，其他三項(xiàng)不符合句意。

14.A

15.C句意為：“這些因素在很大程度上都在人們的控制能力之內(nèi)?！眂ontrol是正確答案。

16.C本題為固定詞組。insistondoingsth．意為“堅(jiān)持去做某事”。本句大意為：我的叔叔堅(jiān)持要立即到警察局去領(lǐng)回那個(gè)錢(qián)包。

17.A

18.B解析：由于是軍隊(duì)駐扎，所以建筑物是有士兵占據(jù)的。

19.C解析：本題測(cè)試辨別詞義的能力。這里，solid意為“純質(zhì)的”。小孩把那塊巧克為看成一塊純金。

20.B解析：引導(dǎo)從句表示原因。

21.C

22.Cfailtodosth．“做某事失利”或“沒(méi)有做某事”，此處無(wú)需用完成體。

23.A解析：that構(gòu)成強(qiáng)調(diào)句。

24.B18．Ondemand固定詞組，意為：需求。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

25.B

26.D解析：getout“出去，被人知曉，逃避”；getthrough“完成”；getoff“從……下來(lái)，匆匆在……上行走，開(kāi)始，動(dòng)身”；getover“結(jié)束不愉快的事，痊愈，爬過(guò)”。

27.C

28.D解析：本句測(cè)試主謂一致。如主語(yǔ)為名詞性從句，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。本句大意為：重要的不是獲勝而在于參與。

29.B解析：虛擬語(yǔ)氣。如果我富有的話會(huì)周游世界。

30.C解析：as指代主句的全部?jī)?nèi)容，所引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句可置于句首、句中或句末。故答案選C。

31.A

32.E首先應(yīng)讀懂上文，后進(jìn)行邏輯推理，選擇填充詞句。上文意為“穿黑上衣的那個(gè)男孩兒是誰(shuí)?”所填充的詞句意為“他是我的侄子。”

33.Onepossibleversion:DearXiaoHua，

IhavejustcomebackfromatriptotheUnited

States.Ihadaverygoodtimethere.

IfirstwenttoNewYork.Itisreallyaverybigcity.Isawquitemanyskyscrapersthere.ButtheTwin

Towerso/"theWorldTradeCenterarenomoretobeseen.TwodayslaterIwenttoLosAngeles.IvisitedHollywoodonthedayIgotthere.AfterthatIspentawholedayinDisneyland.Itisreallyawonderfulplaceyoushouldn"tmiss.IalsowenttoReno，Nevada.ThereisabeautifullakenamedDahu.Thescenerythereisattractive!

IhopeyouwilltakeatriptotheUnitedStatessomeday.

LoveXiaoMing

34.AdvertisementsAdvertisementsaregettingtheirwayintopeople'slives.Forexampleyoucanoftenseehalfofthepagescoveredwithadvertisementsinnewspapersandmagazines.Andtherearelotsoflargeadvertisementboardsalongthestreets.AslongasyouturnontheTVsetyoucanseeadvertisementsagain.Whetheryoulikeitornottheyarepouringintoyourlife.Advertisementscanprovideusalargeamountofinformation.Theyhelpuschoosewhatweneed.Bytellinguswheresomethingisavailabletheymaysaveusmoneyandtime.Ofcoursethegreatestuseofadvertisementsisthattheyhelpfactoriesandbusinessesselltheirproductsandgainprofits.Sometimesaneffectiveadvertisementcansaveacompanyfrombankruptcy.Thebestadvertisementevenprovideentertainment.Howeveradvertisingisnotalwaystruthful.Inordertourgepeopletobuyadvertisementssometimesexaggeratetheproduct'smeritsandintentionallyavoidexposingitsdemerits.Butinawordadvertisinghasmoreadvantagesthandisadvantages.AdvertisementsAdvertisementsaregettingtheirwayintopeople'slives.Forexample,youcanoftenseehalfofthepagescoveredwithadvertisementsinnewspapersandmagazines.Andtherearelotsoflargead