【備考2023年】河南省新鄉(xiāng)市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)真題二卷(含答案)

【備考2023年】河南省新鄉(xiāng)市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)真題二卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Duringtheearlyyears,peoplewerenevershutoutbydoorsbecause______.

A.theywereneighbors

B.theywerefriends

C.theydependeduponeachother

D.theygotaccustomedtothat

2."AMOMENT'SINATTENTIONCAUSESACCIDENTS"(Line2,Para.1)isaself-defeatingwarningbecause______.

A.ittellsdriversnottogofast

B.itwilldistractthedriver'sattention

C.itistoodifficulttounderstand

D.itistoolongtobereadquickly

3.Mr.Green,wasworriedbecause______.

A.hewasdrivingalongalonelyroad

B.hehadtakenastrangerinhiscar

C.hesawapolice-car

D.hewasafraidthatthemanmightrobhim

4.Thereddotonthepolicemapshows______.

A.theaddressofthecriminal

B.RedwoodCity

C.thecapitalofCalifornia

D.thelocationofthegunfire

5.TychoBrahewasanimportant______.

A.Danishnobleman

B.Danishastronomer

C.Swedishadventurer

D.Swedishcomposer

6.42.Mrs.Robsonhadlivedinthehouse______.A.sinceshehadsoldherflatB.forlessthanadecadeC.sinceshehadbeenbornD.formorethantenyears

7.JamesBartleyprobablyneverwenttoseaagainbecause______.

A.hewanteddifferentkindsofadventures

B.offrightandshock

C.hewascrippledbythewhale

D.heoftengotseasick

8.PeoplegaveUpgoldandsilvercoinsbecause______.

A.theyweretooheavy

B.theywouldbeforfutureuse

C.theywereeasytoslipoff

D.theywereuseless

9.AccordingtoRose,peoplewillnotfeardeathwhen______.

A.theyfulfillalltheywantto

B.theystillhavedreamstofulfill

C.theybecomeelderlypeople

D.theyfindthechancestochange

10.Asuccessfulbusinessdealcantakeplaceonlywhen______.

A.priorityisgiventotherequirementsofthecustomer

B.thecustomerissatisfiedattheexpenseofthecompany

C.acompanymakesabigprofit

D.consumersatisfactionandcompanyprofit

二、完型填空(10題)11.24.A.beforeB.afterC.duringD.behind

12.Mostmenandwomenpass

(21)

lifewithouteverconsideringorcriticizing

(22)

theirownconditionsorthoseoftheworldatlarge.Theyfindthemselvesbornintoacertainplaceinsociety,andtheyacceptwhateachday

(23)

,withoutanythoughtbeyondwhattheimmediatepresentrequires.Theyseekthesatisfactionoftheneedsofthemoment,withoutmuchforethought,andwithoutthinkingthatbysufficientefforttheconditionsoftheirlives

(24)

bechanged.Acertainpercentage,guidedbypersonalambition,maketheeffortofthoughtandwillwhichisnecessarytoplacethemselvesamongthemore

(25)

membersofthecommunity;butveryfewamongtheseareseriouslyconcernedtosecureforalltheadvantageswhichtheyseekfor

(26)

.Onlyafewrareandexceptionalmenhavethatkindoflovetowardmankindatlargethatmakesthemunabletoendurepatientlythegeneralmassofevilandsuffering,

(27)

ofanyrelationitmayhavetotheirownlives.Thesefew,drivenbysympatheticpain,willseekforsomenewsystemofsocietybywhichlifemaybecomericher,morefullof

(28)

andlessfullofpreventableevils

(29)

itisatpresent.Butinthepastsuchmenhave,asarule,failedtointeresttheveryvictimsoftheinjustices

(30)

theywishedtoremedy.21.()A.A.outB.atC.throughD.above

13.30._______A.reportersB.wallC.storyD.public

14.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，回答下列各題。Studentswillneed___21___alloftheirlanguageskillsinorder___22___understandtheread—ingselectionsinReadersChoice．Thebookcontainsmanytypesofselectiononawidevarietyoftopics．Theseselectionsprovidepractice___23___usingdifferentreadingstrategiestoextractthemessageofthewriter．Theyalsogivestudentspracticeinfour___24___readingskiUs：skim-ming，scanning，readingfor___25___comprehension，andcriticalreading．

Skimmingisquickreadingforthegeneralideasofapassage.Thiskindofrapidreadingis___26___whenyouaretryingtodecideifcarefulreadingisdesirableorwhenthereisnottimetoreadsomethingcarefully．

Likeskimming，___27___isalsoquickreading．However，inthiscasethesearchismore___28___．Toscanistoread29inordertolocatespecificinformation，whenyoureadtofindaparticulardate，ornumberyouarescanning．

Readingforthoroughcomprehensionis___30___readinginordertounderstandthetotalmeaningofthepassage．___31___thislevelofcomprehensiontherea(terisabletosummarizetheauthor’sideasbuthasnot___32___madeacriticalevaluationofthoseideas．

Criticalreadingdemandsthatareader___33___iudgmentsaboutwhatheorshereads．Thiskindofreadingrequirespostingand___34___questionssuchas“Doesmyownexperiencesup—port___35___0ftheauthor?”，“DoIsharetheauthorspointofview?”and“AmIconvincedbytheauthorsarrangementsandevidence?”21.（）A.A.usedB.usingC.touseD.use

15.

第27題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第27處

A.10ngB.shortC.quickD.slow

16.(51)

A.tellsB.leavesC.meansD.ensures

17.(77)

A.temporaryB.permanentC.interiorD.short

18.(50)

A.morethanB.lessthanC.moreandlessD.moreorless

19.【B8】

A.aB.someC.anyD.no

20.22.（）A.A.lookB.lookatC.lookoutD.lookup

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Yourargumentsare______tocriticize.

A.invulnerableB.insensitiveC.insusceptibleD.'defenseless

22.Fiveminutesearlier,______wecouldhavecaughtthelasttrain.

A.andB.butC.orD.so

23.What________thisis!

A.deliciouscoffee

B.aDeliciouscoffee

C.deliciousacoffee

D.theDeliciouscoffee

24.Theyare______inname,buttheyarenolongerinpractice.

A.womandoctors

B.womendoctors

C.ladydoctors

D.ladiesdoctors

25.Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanket______thedesert.

A.coveringB.coveredC.coverD.tocover

26.Alargenumberofcars______parkedinfrontofmyhouse.

A.areB.isC.hasD.was

27.Itishightimewe______.

A.leaveB.leftC.willleaveD.haveleft

28.Thefire______twopersons'deathaswellasthedamageofallthestore'sproperty.

A.isresultedin

B.isresultedfrom

C.resultedin

D.resultedfrom

29.Helikedthepaintingverymuch,whichcosthim$1,000.However,hewouldgladlyhavepaid______forit.

A.asmuchtwice

B.muchastwice

C.twiceasmuch

D.astwicemuch

30.6.Whereismypen?I______it.A.mightloseB.wouldhavelostC.shouldhavelostD.musthavelost

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(61)

32.60.________A.WhatshouldIdo?

B.Thankyou,mom.

C.Wherehaveyoubeen?

D.Yes,heis.

E.Whatwaswrongwithhim?

F.Wereyousick?

G.Whereisthehospital?

H.I'msorrytohearthat.

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.假設(shè)你是一名高中生，一次一位外國(guó)朋友問你，除了在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)還有什么其他途徑可

以練習(xí)英語(yǔ)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)提示用英語(yǔ)寫出你參加“英語(yǔ)角”的情況。

提示：

1．“英語(yǔ)角”于兩年前成立，許多中學(xué)生參加，有時(shí)也有一些大學(xué)生和外國(guó)友人來此。

2．活動(dòng)時(shí)間：每周六上午。

3．活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：練習(xí)英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)，談?wù)摯蠹夜餐信d趣的事情，交流學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)等。

4．談?wù)勀銋⒓哟隧?xiàng)活動(dòng)的體會(huì)。

注意．詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterinabout100~120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

假設(shè)你的名字是李平，是一名高中三年級(jí)的學(xué)生，請(qǐng)給編輯部寫一封信，談?wù)勚袑W(xué)生攜帶手機(jī)的利弊。

參考答案

1.C解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第二段最后一句已明確點(diǎn)明。

2.B解析：self-defeating意為“自相矛盾的。”這個(gè)告示牌一方面提醒司機(jī)注意安全；另一方面又分散了司機(jī)的注意力。

3.D解析：此題為細(xì)節(jié)信息歸納推理題。其中關(guān)鍵詞是Mr．Green．．．worriedbecause。第1段第2句交代了Mr．Greenhad￡100．00．．并且他得知搭車者曾因搶劫入獄(見第1段倒數(shù)第2句)。因此不難推斷出D為正確答案。

4.D解析：參見第二段：警察地圖上的紅點(diǎn)表明槍聲的具體位置。

5.B解析：第三段。著名的丹麥天文學(xué)家。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

6.D42．答案為D

此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。文章的第1段最后兩句告訴我們：Sinceherhusbandhaddiedtenyearsbefore...Shehadcontinuedtoliveintheirlittlehouse，alone，由于她丈夫在10年前去世，我們可以斷定老婦人在此居住已10年有余，故選D。

7.B最后一段說JamesBartley自從這個(gè)事件后再也沒有回到海上，可以推斷他很害怕。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)文中都未涉及。B項(xiàng)是正確的。

8.A解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第四段第五句已明確點(diǎn)明。

9.A解析：可通過排除法排除，B、C、D選項(xiàng)在文中都沒有提及。

10.D

11.A24．接上一題。強(qiáng)調(diào)以前從未聽說過。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

12.Cpassout暈倒。不合題意。passthroughlife生命過程。

13.D如果某個(gè)人或某個(gè)組織想要告訴公眾他或他們對(duì)這個(gè)事件或候選人是如何考慮的。

14.C

15.A長(zhǎng)期來說，用inthelongrun。而intheshortrun表示的意思正好反，意思是“短期來講”，不合邏輯；quick，slow意思都不合適。故選A。

16.C解析：本題屬于詞選題。這句話要表達(dá)的意思是：這就意味著其他的經(jīng)濟(jì)將受到損害。所以選means。

17.B解析：temporary臨時(shí)的，暫時(shí)的；permanent永久(性)的，永恒的；interior內(nèi)部的，內(nèi)地的，國(guó)內(nèi)的；short短期的，短的。根據(jù)詞義應(yīng)選B。

18.D解析：本題屬邏輯題。整個(gè)句子沒有比較的意思，故不用“morethan”(比什么多)，“l(fā)essthan”(比什么少)。沒有“moreandless”這種形式，習(xí)慣用法是“moreorless”(或多或少)。

19.D解析：故事的前面已經(jīng)提到，兒子整日玩耍，不學(xué)無(wú)術(shù)。所以這里應(yīng)是沒有學(xué)到一點(diǎn)手藝。

20.Blookat注視、看，lookout照料、當(dāng)心，lookup向上看、仰慕。他特別欣賞自己的外表，無(wú)論到哪兒，只要有水的地方，他就會(huì)照一照自己。

21.A解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨義。invulnerable意為“無(wú)懈可擊的”；insensitive意為“感覺遲鈍的”；insusceptible意為“不為所動(dòng)的”；defenseless意為“無(wú)防備的”。本句大意為：你的論據(jù)無(wú)懈可擊，不易受到批評(píng)。

22.A解析：本句用fiveminutesearlier提出假設(shè)，句子用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。

23.A

24.B解析：當(dāng)woman和man做一個(gè)名詞的定語(yǔ)時(shí)，名詞若為復(fù)數(shù)形式，woman和man也要相應(yīng)地變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)women和men。注意這兩個(gè)單詞為不規(guī)則變化。

25.A解析：動(dòng)詞ing形式作定語(yǔ)表示主動(dòng)意義，即表示blanket是cover的動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者。

26.A解析：本題測(cè)試主謂一致?！癮numberof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。本句大意為：許多輛車停在我房前。

27.B解析：在句型“itishightimethat…”中，從句謂語(yǔ)用過去式表示虛擬。

28.C解析：resultin意為“導(dǎo)致”，resultfrom意為“起因于”，根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。

29.C解析：本題測(cè)試倍數(shù)表達(dá)法。表示倍數(shù)時(shí)通常用“倍數(shù)+as...as”。本句表示“付原價(jià)的兩倍”，所以用paytwiceasmuch。本句大意為：他很喜歡那幅畫，為此他付了1000美金，是原價(jià)的兩倍。

30.Dmusthavedone表示對(duì)過去情況的肯定判斷。

31.HH解析：Molly回答只是一點(diǎn)小毛病。60句應(yīng)該是個(gè)補(bǔ)充說明性的句子。選H.IsshouldbeOKinanhour.(一小時(shí)后就能修好)與上下文符合。

32.B

33.Onepossibleversion:

I"maseniorstudent.IlikeEnglishverymuch.attendingEnglishlessonsatschool，IoftengototheEnglishCornerintheparknearmyhomeonSaturdaymorning.Itwassetuptwoyearsago.Manyhighschoolstudentsgatherthere.Sometimes，some

CollgesudentsandevenforeignfriendsarepresentattheEnglishCorner.

TherewepractiseourspokenEnglish，talkaboutwhatweareinterestedin，exchangeourexperienceinlearningEnglishandsoon.I"velearnedalot.

IhavegreatlyimprovedmyselfinEnglishsinceIvisitedit.Itisreallyagoodhelptome.

34.Mar.122007DearEditorI'maseniorthreestudent.I'mwritingtotellyoumyopiniononwhethermiddleschoolstudentscangotoschoolwithmobilephones.Ithinktheycandothatbecausestudentscankeepintouchwiththeirfriendsandfamilywherevertheyare;besidesthemobilephoneisawaytohavefun.Howevereverycoinhastwosides.Therearesomeproblemswithu