2021年山西省大同市【成考專升本】英語真題(含答案)

2021年山西省大同市【成考專升本】英語真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Whatisthepurposeoftheletter?

A.Toadvertisetheirspray.

B.Toadvertisetheirnewshoes.

C.Tocomplainthebadqualityoftheshoes.

D.Toanswerthecomplaint.

2.By"association",theauthormeans______.

A.aspecialquality

B.astrangefeature

C.ajoiningofideasinthemind

D.anappearancewhichispuzzling

3.ThatthemoviesareanAmericaninventionisnotentirelytrue.Thismeansthat______.

A.itisentirelywrong

B.tosomedegree,itistrue

C.itisnottrueatall

D.itisperfectlyright

4.Eightmicrophonesplacedonrooftops______.

A.talktopolice

B.warnthepublic

C.listenforgunfire

D.playrapmusic

5.RecentstudiesbytheCouncilofEuropeshowthat______.

A.itisonlyinBritainthatwildlifeneedsmoreprotection

B.allspeciesofwildlifeinEuropeareindangerofdyingout

C.therearefewerspeciesofreptilesandbutterfliesinEuropethanelsewhere

D.certainspeciesofreptilesandbutterfliesinEuropeneedprotecting

6.Siltandheavyrun-offfromfarmsinNorthCarolinawerecausedby_____.

A.HurricanesIreneandFloyd

B.HurricanesFloydandCarla

C.aneruptionfromavolcano

D.deforestationoftrees

7.Accordingtothepassage,theactionsofthedepositorsofMrs.Vaughtsbankwereaffectedmainlybythe______.

A.easewithwhichtheycouldgettheirmoney

B.confidencethatMrs.Vaughtshowed

C.failureofseveralotherbankstoopen

D.confidenceshownbyotherdepositorsofthebank

8.Whydidonescientistexposebirdstoartificialdaylight?

A.Totesttherelationshipbetweendaylightandadiseaseoftheglandscommontobirds.

B.Totesttherelationshipbetweendaylightandmigration.

C.Totesttherelationshipbetweenmigrationandtemperature.

D.Totesttherelationshipbetweendaylightandchangesintheseason.

9.Theinstructorswereteachingthesoldiers______.

A.howtouseweapons

B.howtomanagewithoutweapons

C.howtobeattheenemybarehanded

D.howtofightwithenemy

10.WhatarethemajorfactorsthatdeterminethesuccessofAsianAmericans?

A.AsolidfoundationinbasicmathematicsandAsianculture.

B.Hardworkandintelligence.

C.Parents'helpandalimitedknowledgeofEnglish.

D.AsiancultureandtheAmericaneducationalsystem.

二、完型填空(10題)11.34.________A.peopleB.writersC.societyD.parents

12.(49)

A.providingB.servingC.supposingD.leaving

13.(44)

A.andB.butC.yetD.so

14.【B6】

A.argueB.proposeC.assumeD.suppose

15.【C13】

A.continueB.hopeC.hateD.prefer

16.【B17】

A.whileB.andC.thereforeD.but

17.(48)

A.periodB.dateC.startedD.beginning

18.【B8】

A.understandB.makeC.knowD.learn

19.(43)

A.adaptB.satisfiedC.contentD.meet

20.Youhavestudiedhard,andthedayhas【21】comewhenyoumustwriteyourexam.Trytoarriveafewminutesbeforethe【22】starts.Avoidtalkingtootherstudents,especiallythose【23】aredoingsomelastminutecramming.Thesepeoplewillmakeyounervousand【24】yourconcentration.

Ifyoucan,chooseaseatthatallowsyouto【25】.Trytositawayfromthe【26】totheroomsoyouarenot【27】bystudentsleavingbeforeyouarefinished.Listen【28】toanyverbalinstructionsfromtheteacherorany【29】writtenontheboard.

Herearefive【30】fortakingexams:

1.Catchyour【31】;

2.Readthe【32】verycarefully;

3.【33】throughthetest;

4.【34】yourtime;

5.Attackthe【35】.

(41)

A.fortunatelyB.lastlyC.latelyD.finally

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Trytoact______(nature),evenifyouaretense.

22.Iflawandorder__________notpreserved，peoplewillnotBeabletoliveasecurelife．

A.areB.wereC.isD.was

23.______theirluggage,thetouristshurriedtotheairport.

A.PackedB.AfterpackedC.HavingpackedD.Packing

24.Themanshowedtheboy______heshouldplaythepiano.

A.whatB.whenC.whichD.how

25.Doyouthinkitnecessary______anEnglishdiaryeveryday?

A.keepB.tokeepC.keepingD.kept

26.ARussian-maderocket______aUStelecommunicationssatellite______successfully______onThursday.

A.carrying;is;launched

B.carrying;was;launched

C.carried;has;launched

D.carried;hasbeen;launched

27.Itisimpossibleto______apatriottobetrayhisfellowcompatriot.

A.convinceB.compelC.conceiveD.conquer

28.Doyouagreetotheoldsaying______absencemakestheheartgrowfonder?

A.sinceB.whenC.thatD.as

29.Itis______hisadviceonhow______Englishwell______youalotoftrouble.

A.because;tolearn;thatwillavoid

B.taking;tolearn;thatwillsave

C.becauseof;learn;whichwillwaste

D.for;tolearn;thatwillmake

30.Oneofhisattributesishisabilityto______todifferentworkingconditions.

A.adaptB.adeptC.adoptD.admit

四、日常會話(2題)31.58.Passerby1:______.Isthereapetrolstation?Passerby2:Turnleftattheendofthisroad.It'sonyourrighthandside.

32.59._______A．Wasitserious?

B．DidyouseetheDoctor?

C．Areyoufeelingbetternow?

D．Howareyou?

E．TakemoreexerciseandkeepheMthy．

F．Whatwasthematter?

G．Imissyousomuch．

H．Youaresostrong．

五、書面表達(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．你以倫敦國際語言中心的名義向大家介紹：1)該中心的教學目的既實用又圍繞商務。教師經(jīng)驗豐富，有現(xiàn)代化的教學方法和設(shè)備。想?yún)⒓诱Z言課程請到105室登記。2)除了教學之外，該中心還提供許多其他活動，如電影、英語角、討論和野餐，其目的是提高學生的語言技能。3)英語俱樂部每天上午九點至晚上九點開放，只需申請，會員即可免費使用。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingtopic.

描寫一件你認為(或者你經(jīng)歷的、聽說的)最有意思或最有意義的事。

參考答案

1.D解析：信的開始說收到有關(guān)抱怨的信。寫信者對自己生產(chǎn)的鞋的質(zhì)量表示道歉，又提出補救辦法，等等。說明這是一封回復抱怨的信。選項D是正確的。

2.C解析：association是“聯(lián)想”，與C項同義。

3.B解析：notentirelytrue意為“不完全正確”，也就是選項B。tosomedegree,itistrue.意為“在某種程度上，是真的”。

4.C解析：參見第二段：麥克風放在房頂上是為了監(jiān)聽到打槍的聲音。

5.D解析：第1段講councilofEurope研究表明certainspeciesofreptilesandbutterflies面臨滅絕危險，故需要保護。

6.A解析：參見第四段。

7.C南文章可知“一些銀行沒有開門”，所以這就是為什么許多人跑到開門的銀行去取錢。

8.B

9.B解析：這是一個幽默的小段子，諷刺教條的教與學。第一段，教員給年輕士兵展示如何在沒有武器的情況下徒手奪取敵人手中的武器。

10.A解析：第2段第1，第4行分別說明了亞裔成功的兩個原因，點明了題意。

11.D后面提到“他們的孩子”，這里肯定指家長們。選項D是正確的。

12.B解析：根據(jù)theindefiniteneeds可知應選擇serving，意思為“滿足不同的需要”。

13.B

14.A解析：argue表“據(jù)理力爭”。

15.D通過女孩后面所說的話判斷，她喜歡聽著音樂做功課。

16.D解析：本句的上半句有“donot兩詞，根據(jù)上下文，這里要選D。

17.B解析：這化石層的年代屬于恐龍、稀奇古怪的爬行動物等時期。這里提到了三疊紀，侏羅紀和白堊紀時期的動物，以及早期的哺乳動物及其他的生命形式。

18.B解析：makeadisturbance鬧亂子。但我不想鬧亂子。complywiththedemand照著命令去做。

19.D

20.D解析：這篇文章告訴考生考試時應當注意什么。你學習很努力，終于到了考試的這一天了。

21.naturally

22.C

23.C解析：Havingdonesth表示該動作發(fā)生在其他動作前。選項C是正確的。

24.D本題考查疑問代詞的選擇。主句的謂語動詞show“展示，顯示”用來說明how“怎樣”最為合適。

25.B解析：動詞不定式短語作形式賓語“的實際賓語。正確選項為B。

26.B解析：rocket是carry的邏輯主語，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞。carryingaUStelecommunications作定語修飾rockets。由onThursday判斷應用一般過去時；rocket作主語句子應用被動語態(tài)。

27.B解析：本題測試動詞辨義。convince意為“使……信服”；compel意為“迫使”；conceive意為“構(gòu)思”；conquer意為“征服”。結(jié)合句意，應選B。本句大意為：不可能逼迫一個愛國者背叛其同胞。

28.C解析：that引導同位語從句。

29.B解析：本題考查強調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)，原句為：TakinghisadviceonhowtolearnEnglishwellwillsaveyoualotoftrouble.

30.A解析：adaptto表“與……適應，協(xié)調(diào)”。

31.E

32.

33.61．本文要點：倫敦國際語言中心LondonInternationalLanguageCenter，設(shè)備facilities，登記register，申請applyfor。LadiesandGentlemen,Welcometo

London

International

Language

Center.

WeteachEnglishforbothpracticalandbusinesspurposes.Ourteachersarewellexperienced.TheyusemodernteachingmethodsandfacilitiestohelpstudentsimprovetheirEnglish.YoumaygotoRoom105toregisterforourlanguagecourses.Inadditiontoformalclassroomteaching,weof{erourstudentsalotofotheractivities,includingmovies,EnglishCorners,discussionsandoutings.

AllthoseactivitiesaredesignedtohelpstudentsimprovetheirEnglishlanguageskills.OurEnglishclubopensfrom9a.m.to

9p.m.

everyday.Membersarefreetouseallthefacilitiesoftheclub.Allyouhavetodoistoapplyforacard.

34.OnethingshockedmeintheAmericaistheculturaldifferencebetweenChinaandAmerica.OneofmyAmericanfriendsaprofessorinauniversityhasaboyatfivewhenIwasthere.Suchalittleboyhad