河南省濟源市2014高考英語完形填空與詞匯復(fù)練（3）（附答案）

學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精河南省濟源市2014高考英語完形填空與詞匯復(fù)練（3）（附答案）【2014高考英語湖北省荊州市一模試題】完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.Ihaveafriendwhohadastammer（口吃)inhischildhood，buthedreamedofbecomingamissionary（傳教士)。Whenhetoldhisowndesiretohisfriendsandrelatives，someofwhomlaughedathim,andsomeevenhelddownhisenthusiasm31?！盜mustchangeit.”saidtheboyangrily,“IbelieveIcanspeakvery32,Iwilldo!"Whenitwaspossible，hewouldspendanhour33tochickens。Heviewedthechickensaslivingpersons,34himselftobethepersoninthespeech。”Inthebeginning，thechickenslookedso35,thentheywatchedmecuriously,puttingdownthefoodinthemouthsandlisteningtomywords.Itseemedasiftheyhadbeen36bymypowerfulandeffectivelanguage。Sometimestheyseemedtobelisteningtome37.Gradually,theeffectofthispracticebecamemoreandmore38andIhadabetterunderstandingoftheexact39ofmystammer，soIfoundtheabilitytospeakmore.""Youmaynotknowthatmyfatherwasalwaystyrannical（專橫的）.He40believedintheoldsaying:’Youngmanshouldbemoreknowledgeable,butshouldnot41much.’Duringthewholechildhood,42Ispokeorcommented，hecriticizedmeseriously，which43myshypersonality。Iusedtoworryaboutbeing44at，soIbecameastammerer。Fromthenon,Ikept45infrontofeveryonebecausetheydidn’twanttoseemyembarrassment。ButlaterIfoundmyselftalkinginfrontofchickens,stammersdisappeared46，thereforeIregainedmy47Now，thepreviousboyisthebestatspeakingandoneofthemost48missionaries。Youcanhardlyimagineheusedtohaveaseriouslanguage49.Sowhenyoucomeacrossdisadvantages，youshouldbelieveyoucan50thembyyourself.31.

A。sincerely B.impolitely C。strangely D.privately32.

A。frequently B。fluently C。obviously D。completely33。

A。contributing B.seeing C.turning D.speaking34。

A.imagining B。considering C。declaring D。finding35.

A.satisfied B.pleased C。frightened D。surprised36。

A。attracted B.beaten C。bothered D。influenced37.

A.casually B。carefully C。luckily D.cautiously38.

A.obvious B。slight C.crucial D。common39。

A.effect B.benefit C。cause D.harm40.

A.originally B.personally C。doubtfully D.stubbornly41。

A。think B。listen C.play D。talk42.

A.since B.before C.whenever D.unless43。

A.appliedto B.ledto C。referredto D。owedto44.

A.amazed B.studied C.laughed D.looked45.

A。silent B。active C。noisy D。upset46.

A.logically B.typically

C。equally D。naturally47。

A。strength B。dream C。confidence D.freedom48。

A。successful B。intelligent C。modest D.responsible49.

A。gift B.barrier C。ability D。study50。

A。arrange B。exchange C。reduce D.change【參考答案】完形填空（20分) 31—35BBDAC36-40ABACD41-45DCBCA46-50DCABD完形填空————-ATomgrowsthenicestvegetablesandfruitsandthemostbeautifulflowersinthevillage。PlantsgrowinTom'sgardenallthroughthe__1__andtheyaremuch__2__.Tomcutssomeflowersforhissittingroomtable，eatssomefruitsandvegetables，buthe__3__mostoftheminthemarket.Hisvegetables，fruitandflowersareso__4__andbeautifulthattheysoldmuchmore__5__inthemarketthanthoseofothervillagers。HowdoesTomgrowthesebeautifulthings?Heisso__6__thathejustsitsunderhisorangetreewithhisradio。He__7__themusicallday。Thatisquitetrue。Tom__8__thingsinspring，summer,autumnandwinter。Afterthathesitswithhisradio。Andeverything__9__.Itisthemusicthatdoesthework.Tomknowsmoreclearlythatmusicmakesthebiggestvegetablesandthemostbeautifulflowers。Plantslove__10__asmuchaspeople.名師點評本文介紹了湯姆庭園中各種植物的生長以及銷售情況,并說明了懶惰的湯姆為什么能長出這么好的植物。(D）1.A。week B.month C。season D.year【解析】D。根據(jù)下文湯姆春夏秋冬都會在園子里種各種植物，說明園子里一年到頭都長著植物，故year為正確選項。（A）2。A.better B.worse C。less D。later【解析】A。很明顯，湯姆的植物園比村子里其余人的應(yīng)好得多，故應(yīng)用比較級better。（B）3.A。buys B。sells C。borrows D。lends【解析】B.根據(jù)文意,湯姆到市場上去應(yīng)是賣自己種植的花，水果及蔬菜，故選sells。(C）4.A。dear B。bad C。big D。small【解析】C。這里應(yīng)選擇一個褒義形容詞修飾湯姆的蔬菜水果，故只能選big。（B)5.A.politely B。quickly C.slowly D。carefully【解析】B.因為蔬菜水果長得好，所以在市場上賣得很快，故quickly為正確選項。(D）6.A.angry B。busy C.tired D.lazy【解析】D。根據(jù)下文湯姆沒有花很多的時間去管理園子而是坐在樹下聽音樂，故選lazy。(A)7。A.listensto B。hears C.watches D.speaks【解析】A.表示聽音樂這一動作應(yīng)用listento.（B)8.A.fills B.plants C。throws D。makes【解析】B。根據(jù)文意，湯姆春夏秋冬在園子里是在種各種植物,故選plant。（C）9。A。does B.moves C。grows D。plays【解析】C。grows在這里表示園子里的一切在不斷地生長。(D)10。A。work B.rain C。stories D.music【解析】D。上文講到音樂使得園子里的一切又大又美，說明植物也像人一樣喜歡音樂,故選music。完形填空----——-BForseveralyears,Americanshaveenjoyedteleshopping-watchingTVandbuyingthingsbyphone。NowteleshoppingisstartinginEurope。Insome__1__countries，peoplecanturnontheir__2__andshopforclothes,jewelry，food，toysand__3__things.TeleshoppingisbecomingpopularinSweden.__4__，thebiggestSwedishcompanysellsdifferentkindsofthingsonTVinfifteenEuropeancountries,andinoneyear，itmakes$10million.InFrance，therearetwoteleshoppingchannels,andtheFrench__5__about$20millionayearinbuyingthingsthroughthosechannels.InGermany,__6__lastyearteleshoppingwasonlypossibleononechannelforonehoureveryday。Thenthegovernmentallowedmoreteleshopping。Otherchannelscan__7__fortelebusiness，includingthelargestAmericanteleshoppingcompanyanda24-hourteleshoppingcompany.German__8__arehopingthesewillhelpthemsellmorethings。Somepeopleliketeleshoppingbecauseitallowsthemtodotheirshoppingwithout__9__.Withallthetrafficproblemsincities,goingshoppingisnotaneasything。Butatthesametime,otherEuropeans__10__likethisnewwayofbuyingthings。Theycall__11__“junkontheair?！盡anyEuropeansusuallyworryaboutthequalityofthethings__12__onTV。Theythinkhighqualityisthemostimportantthing,andtheydon’tbelievetheycanbesureaboutthequalityofthethings__13__.TheneedofhighqualitymeansthatEuropeanteleshoppingcompanieswillhavetobe__14__theAmericancompanies。Theywillhavetobemorecarefulabout__15__ofthethingstheysell.Theywillalsohavetoworkhardertosellthingsthatthebuyerscannottouchorseebythemselves.名師點評本文介紹了發(fā)源于美國并流行于歐洲各國的電話購物法,說明了電話購物法的發(fā)展情況以及受大眾歡迎的原因，同時也指出了這種購物法存在的問題,并提出了解決這些問題的途徑.（A）1。A。European B.Asian C.American D。African【解析】A.上文講到電話購物法在歐洲也開始起步，本句承接上文，對歐洲的情況作進一步介紹，因此，應(yīng)選European。（D)2.A.lights B。switches C.radios D.TVs【解析】D.電話購物法，應(yīng)通過看電視選擇物品，然后電話訂購，故應(yīng)選TVs.(D)3。A。someelse B。anothermany C。theother D.manyother【解析】D.else為副詞不用來修飾名詞作定語.theotherthings意為“別的所有商品”不合文意，選項manyotherthings意為“別的許多商品”為正確選項。(B）4。A。Suchas B。Forexample C。Forteleshopping D.Itislike【解析】B。suchas中的as為介詞，因此該詞組用于列舉時，后面常直接接名詞或名詞性短語。而forexample用于列舉時與后面例子常用逗號隔開。因此B為正確選項.（D)5.A.takes B.cost C。spends D.spend【解析】D。分析句子，不難發(fā)現(xiàn)本句使用了“spendmoneyindongsomething”這一結(jié)構(gòu)，且主語theFrench為第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)，故應(yīng)用spend的原形。（B）6.A.to B。until C.unless D.by【解析】B。該句子表示“在德國，每天電話購物法僅在一個頻道播放一個小時,這種情況一直持續(xù)到去年”，表示某狀態(tài)一直持續(xù)到某個點時間，應(yīng)用“until+點時間”.（C）7.A.begin B。leave C.open D。turnon【解析】C。這里open表示“開放，開張，營業(yè)”，本句表示電影頻道對電話購物實行了開放政策，可用來進行電話購物。(C)8。A。people B.women C。businessmen D。officials【解析】C.很明顯,電話購物法為商人銷售產(chǎn)品提供了一個極佳的渠道。因此本句表達了商人的愿望。(B)9.A。togoout B。goingout C.tobuythings D。buyingthings【解析】B。without為介詞.后面應(yīng)跟動詞的—ing形式。根據(jù)文意，goingout應(yīng)為正確選項。（B）10.A。still B.don’t C。even D.won’t【解析】B.根據(jù)本句開頭的But以及下文內(nèi)容，這里提到的是對電話購物持反對態(tài)度的人。故選don’t。（A)11。A。teleshopping B。TV C。radio D.telephone【解析】A。一些人不喜歡電話購物法,稱其為“垃圾"。故應(yīng)選teleshopping。（C）12.A.appearing B。comingout C。forsale D.tobuy【解析】C。人們擔心的是電視上正在銷售的產(chǎn)品的質(zhì)量。A，B意思不對。forsale表示“待售”,為正確選項。(B）13。A.intheshop B。onTV C。theybought D。bythisway【解析】B。電話購物法令人們擔心的是電視上展銷的商品的質(zhì)量,而不是商店里的商品，也不是已經(jīng)買到手的商品.故選onTV。（B)14.A.thesamewith B.differentfrom C.asbigas D。largerthan【解析】B。根據(jù)上文，歐洲人的購物觀念與美國人有所不同。因此電話購物公司也得采取不同的措施。固定結(jié)構(gòu)bedifferentform意為“不同于……”為正確答案.(B）15。A。thenumber B.thequality C。theplaces D.thebuyers【解析】B。根據(jù)上文,消費者關(guān)心的是質(zhì)量。因此電話購物公司必須對質(zhì)量倍加小心。故選擇quality?！驹~匯練習(xí)】21.［2010安徽,24]—DoyouknowifLindaiswillingtotakechargeoftheprogram？—_____,doesit?A)Ittakesnotime B）Itcountsfornothing C）Itdoesn'thurttoask D)Itdoesn’tmakesense 22.[2010福建,28］EveryyearafloodoffarmersarriveinShenzhenforthemoney-makingjobsthey_____beforeleavingtheirhometowns。A)promised B）werepromised C)havepromised D)havebeenpromised 23。［2010遼寧，32]Thenewmovie_____tobeoneofthebiggestmoney-makersofalltime.A）promises B)agrees C)pretends D）declines 24.[2010上海，34］_____youmayhave，youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge。A）Howeveraseriousproblem B)Whataseriousproblem C）Howeverseriousaproblem D)Whatseriousaproblem 25.[2010浙江，7]Iguesswe'vealreadytalkedaboutthisbeforebutI'llaskyouagainjust_____.A）bynature B）inreturn C）incase D)bychance 26.［2010上海，37］Thepoliceofficersinourcityworkhard_____therestofuscanliveasafelife。A)incase B）asif C）inorderthat D）onlyif 27。[2011福建，34］—Pityyoumissedthelectureonnuclearpollution.-I_____it,butIwasbusypreparingforajobinterview.A)attended B)hadattended C）wouldattend D）wouldhaveattended 28.［2011湖南，30]ItisthemostinstructivelecturethatI_____sinceIcametothisschool。A）attended B）hadattended C）amattending D)haveattended 29.[2011遼寧,24］Youareoldenoughto_____yourownliving.A)win B)gain C）take D)earn 30。[2011全國II，9］Ifyoudon’tlikethedrinkyoujust_____leaveitandtryadifferentone.A）ordered B）areordering C)willorder D)hadordered 31.[2011山東28］Hehadhiscameraready_____hesawsomethingthatwouldmakeagoodpicture.A)evenif B)ifonly C）incase D)sothat 32.[2011陜西，14]Clairehadherluggage_____anhourbeforeherplaneleft。A)check B)checking C)tocheck D)checked 33.［2011上海春招,32]Alotofpeopleoftenforgetthatoralexams_____totestourcommunicativeability.A）design B）aredesigned C）aredesigning D)arebeingdesigned 34.[2012安徽，32］—IlovetheInternet。I'vecometoknowmanyfriendsontheNet。-_____。Fewofthemwouldbecomeyourrealfriends.A)That'sforsure B)It’snotthecase C)Icouldn'tagreemore D)I'mpleasedtoknowthat 35.[2012北京,29]—Haveyouheardaboutthatfireinthemarket?—Yes，fortunatelynoone_____。A）hurt B)washurt C)hashurt D）hadbeenhurt 36。[2012福建，25］—Whydoyouchoosetoworkinaninternationaltravelagency?-Well，youknow,Englishismy_____。Soitismybestchoice.A）strength B）talent C）ability D）skill 37.［2012遼寧，30］Leaveyourkeywithyourneighbor_____youlockyourselfoutoneday.A）aslongas B)eventhough C）incase D）asif 38。[2012天津，5]—Youhavetobelieveinyourself。Nooneelsewill，ifyoudon't。-_____。Confidenceisreallyimportant。A）It'snotmycupoftea B）That’snotthepoint C）Idon'tthinkso D）Icouldn'tagreemore 39.[2012天津，10］Thesecretaryarrangeda［n］_____timeandplacefortheapplicantstohaveaninterview。A）important B）spare C)public D)convenient 40。［2013北京，30]Itookmydrivinglicensewithmeonholiday，