英語一詞多義匯總

第第#頁初高中英語一詞多義acceptvt.接受accepttheproposal/invitationvt.承擔(dān)accepttheloss/responsibilityaccountcn.賬戶openanaccount;bankaccountn.解釋，理由onaccountof=becauseofv.認(rèn)為WeallaccountTuYouyouagreatchemist.actvi.行動(dòng)actas擔(dān)任vi.起作用acton對…起作用vt.扮演actout表演n.行為，動(dòng)作heactofdoingsth.抓住某人干某事n.（戲?。┮荒籄ctII第二幕n.法令，條例educationact教育法addressn.地址makeouttheaddress認(rèn)出地址n.演講deliveranaddressto...向…發(fā)表演講v.向…講話admitv.承認(rèn)admitsth./doingsth./that...v.允許進(jìn)入，錄取beadmittedtov.可容納Thehalladmitsonlyhundredsofpeople.adoptvt.采納adoptanideavt.收養(yǎng)adoptachildaffectvt.影響，感動(dòng)vt.（疾?。┣忠u，感染beaffectedwithhighfever發(fā)高燒againstprep.反對beagainstprep.倚靠againstthewallprep.以…為背景Thehilllooksgreyagainstthebluesky.agen.年齡beofthesameage同齡n.年代，時(shí)代informationage信息時(shí)代n.很長時(shí)間（常pl.）forages多年v.變老Wegrowupquickly,andourparentsagequickly.agreev.同意Icouldn'tagreemore.我完全同意。（口語交際?？迹﹙.（氣候、飲食等）適合Seafooddoesn'tagreewithme.我吃不了海鮮。v.一致、相符Whathedoesdoesn'tagreewithwhathesays.aimn.目的What'syouraim?v.瞄準(zhǔn)aim...at...appearvi.出現(xiàn)=turnuplinkv.顯得，好像Itappearsthat...appearancen.出現(xiàn)n.外表Neverjudgeamanbyhisappearance不要以貌取人。appetiten.胃口haveagoodappetiten.欲望appetitefor對...的渴望applicationn.申請applicationfor對...的申請②n.申請書applicationform申請表n.應(yīng)用applicationsoftware應(yīng)用軟件appstoreapply①v.申請applyforajob求職②v.適用于applytov.涂抹、敷藥appreciatev.感激appreciatedoingIwouldappreciateitifyou...v.欣賞appreciatethemusic/novelv.意識至Uappreciatethedangerapproachv.臨近Mother'sDayisapproaching.n.方法anapproachto...arean.面積atotalareaof…總面積為…n.區(qū)域parkingarea停車區(qū)n.領(lǐng)域intheareaof...在…領(lǐng)域armn.手臂arminarm臂挽臂地withopenarms張開雙臂歡迎n.武器（pl.）laydownarms繳械投降v.用武器裝備bearmedtotheteeth全副武裝aroundprep.在…周圍aroundtheworld全世界prep.大約Iwillvisityouaround9o'clock.prep.繞過aroundthecorneradv.四處地goaroundarticlen.文章anarticleoneconomyv.東西，商品duty-freearticles免稅商品n.冠詞theDefiniteArticle定冠詞askv.問，請求asktheway問路asksb.foradvice征求意見ifyouaskme,…（口語）依我看…askforleave請假v.讓asksb.todosth.v.招惹askfortrouble自討苦吃attackv.攻擊attacktheopponent攻擊對手n.攻擊airattack空襲underattack受到攻擊n.（疾?。┌l(fā)作heartattack心臟病發(fā)作attendv.出席，參加attendtheclass/partyv.照料，看護(hù)attendon/tosb.v.招待，接待Areyoubeingattendedto?（口語）有人招呼您么？v.注意，傾聽Attendtomecarefully.bachelorn.單身漢bachelorparty單身舞會n.學(xué)士bachelordegree學(xué)士學(xué)位balancen.平衡keep/loseone'sbalance保持/失去平衡outofbalance失去平衡ecologicalbalance生態(tài)平衡n.天平，秤springbalance彈簧秤n.余額accountbalance賬戶余額v.使平衡balanceoneselfball①n.球ballgame球賽beefball牛肉丸hittheball成功，做得好②n.舞會maskedball=masquerade假面舞會，化妝舞會band①n.樂隊(duì)rockband搖滾樂隊(duì)②n.帶，帶狀物elasticband松緊帶n.波段wavebandbank①n.銀行bloodbank血庫bankaccount銀行賬戶n.河岸alongthebankofriver沿著河岸barn.酒吧internetbar網(wǎng)吧snackbar快餐店②n.條chocolatebar巧克力棒barcode條形碼③n.吧臺bearn.熊Teddybearv.承受，忍受=putupwith=stand=tolerateIcan'tbearthat.我受不了了。③v.產(chǎn)生，生產(chǎn)bearfruit結(jié)出果實(shí)，奏效v.承擔(dān)bearthecostof...承擔(dān)費(fèi)用beartheresponsibility承擔(dān)責(zé)任33.bill①n.賬單paythebill②n.鈔票5dollarbills③n.議案passabill34.blowv.刮風(fēng)，吹blowaway刮走v.爆炸blowup爆炸n.打擊aheavyblow沉重的打擊boardcn.板chessboard棋盤noticeboard布告板un.伙食boardandlodging食宿cn.甲板onboard上船n.董事會schoolboard校董事會bookn.書本handbook手冊guidebook旅行指南v.預(yù)訂bookaticket訂票bown.蝴蝶結(jié)tieabown.弓n.鞠躬makeabowv.鞠躬bowtosb.branchn.樹枝cutdownbranchesn.支流abranchofn.部門branchoffice分公司buildv.建造buildarailwayv.建立build(up)confidence樹立信心v.培養(yǎng)buildinterestandenthusiasmforreading培養(yǎng)閱讀興趣和熱情burnv.燃燒burnup燒起來burndown焚毀beburnttoashes燒成灰燼v.曬黑v.點(diǎn)著business①n.商業(yè)，生意onbusiness出差businesspermit營業(yè)許可證businesscard名片n.事物，職責(zé)noneofyourbusiness與你無關(guān)capitaln.首都，省會capitalofChinan.大寫字母capitallettern.資本workingcapital流動(dòng)資金captainn.上校，上尉navy/armycaptainn.船長，隊(duì)長，機(jī)長，首領(lǐng)CaptainAmerica美國隊(duì)長casen.箱子case的一系列衍生詞briefcase,cardcase,suitcase)n.事例，病例，案件anemergencycase急診n.情況asisoftenthecase情況常常是這樣的inanycase無論如何innocase絕不inthatcase那樣的話incase如果，以免，以防，也許incaseof萬一Itisnotthecase.并非如此changecn.變化changeforthebetter好轉(zhuǎn)un.零錢havenosmallchangev.改變changeone'smind改變主意v.兌換changeAforB用A換Bcharactern.性格strongcharacter性格堅(jiān)強(qiáng)n.特點(diǎn)n.角色playacharacter扮演角色n.人物maincharacter主要人物n.文字Chinesecharacter漢字chargen.費(fèi)用freeofcharge免費(fèi)n.管理takechargeof負(fù)責(zé)beinchargeofv.充電chargethebattery給電池充電v.指控chargesb.withsth.控告某人某事check7.檢查，核對checkout查明，結(jié)賬離開checkin報(bào)到；檢票n.支^票=chequecoatn.外套minkcoat貂皮大衣v.覆蓋，涂層becoatedwithcompanyn.公司insurancecompany保險(xiǎn)公司n.陪伴pany陪伴某人conditionn.條件livingconditionsn.狀況trafficconditionn.環(huán)境，形勢（pl.）economicconditionsaircondition空調(diào)onconditionthat只要contentn.內(nèi)容maincontentn.目錄n.含量fatcontent脂肪含量adj.滿意的becontentwith對…滿意cookn.廚師chiefcook大廚，主廚v.做飯cookdinnercostv.花費(fèi)Itcostssb.somemoneytodosth.n.成本atthecostof...以…為代價(jià)countv.計(jì)數(shù)countdown倒數(shù)，倒計(jì)時(shí)v.看作，認(rèn)為countas算作v.依賴counton/upon指望covern.封面covergirl封面女郎n.蓋子enginecover引擎蓋v.覆蓋becoveredwithcover3miles走了三英里crossn.十字RedCross紅十字會v.穿過crossthestreet過街adj.易怒的becrosswith(at)sb.生某人氣daten.日期fixadate約定個(gè)日期n.約會makeadatewithsb.v.追溯到datebacktodegreen.度數(shù)zerodegree零度n.學(xué)位graduatedegree研究生學(xué)位n.程度bydegrees逐漸地deliverv.投遞，送deliveraletterv.發(fā)表deliveraspeechdependv.依靠dependonv.取決于Itdepends.(口語)看情況desertn.沙漠culturaldesert文化沙漠v.遺棄desertone'spost離職developv.發(fā)展developtourism發(fā)展旅游業(yè)v.開發(fā)developtechnique開發(fā)技術(shù)v.養(yǎng)成developthehabitof...v.沖洗（膠卷）developfilmdrawv.畫drawaline畫線v.拉drawone'sattention吸引注意v.提取drawblood抽血drawaconclusion得出結(jié)論drawlessons吸取教訓(xùn)drawahead領(lǐng)先，超前平局drinkn.飲料softdrinkv.喝drinkto...為…干杯drivev.開車driveacarv.驅(qū)使drivesb.todov.逼迫drivesb.mad/crazy逼得某人發(fā)瘋n.開車10minutes'drive10分鐘車程dropv.落下dropoutofschool退學(xué)n.滴adropofdropsb.aline給某人寫信dropinsb.順便拜訪dueadj.預(yù)期的，預(yù)定的Theyareduetoarriveat6.adj.適當(dāng)?shù)?，合適的induetime在適當(dāng)時(shí)機(jī)adj.應(yīng)給的，應(yīng)支付duereward應(yīng)得的報(bào)酬adj.到期的Therentisdue.該付房租了。prep.因?yàn)?，由于duetodutyn.責(zé)任，義務(wù)onduty值班n.稅dutyfreeshop免稅店customsduties關(guān)稅easyadj.容易的soeasyadj.舒適的easylife安樂生活adj.隨和的easygoing好相處adj.無約束的freeandeasyadv.別急，慢些takeiteasyEasycome,easygo.來的容易，去的快。excusen.借口makeanexcuse編個(gè)理由v.原諒excusemefordoingsth.exercisecn.練習(xí)dosomeexercisesun.運(yùn)動(dòng)takeexerciseexpect①v.期待expecttoomuchofsb.對某人期望過高②7.料想asmighthavebeenexpected...正如所料…③v.預(yù)計(jì)…可能發(fā)生tobeexpected可能發(fā)生，相當(dāng)正常experienceun.經(jīng)驗(yàn)haveexperienceinsth.有…經(jīng)驗(yàn)beofexperience=beexperiencedcn.經(jīng)歷memorableexperience難忘的經(jīng)歷personalexperience親身經(jīng)歷v.體驗(yàn)experiencelife體驗(yàn)生活expressv.表達(dá)expressbestwishes表達(dá)良好的祝福Wordscan'texpresswhatIfeel.我的感覺無法用語言來表達(dá)。n.快遞byexpress通過快遞n.快車bythemidnightexpressadj.高速的expresshighway高速路expressdelivery快遞EMS的全稱ExpressMailServiceexpressionn.表達(dá)beyondexpression無法形容的=beyonddescriptioncn.表情，神色withoutexpression毫無表情的cn.詞語，表達(dá)方式"Practicemakesperfect."isafamiliarexpression.facen.臉loseface丟臉makeaface做鬼臉cometofacewithsb.=meetsb.facetofacetakeonanewface面貌一新n.面容，表情withaseriousface神情嚴(yán)肅地n.表面，正面theeastfaceofthebuilding樓東面onthefaceofit表面看來v.朝向，面對faceupto勇敢面對，正視befacedwith面臨failuren.失敗Failureisthemotherofsuccess.n.失靈，故障powerfailure停電systemfailure系統(tǒng)故障n.失敗者，失敗的事Tomisnothingbutafailure.n.衰退kidneyfailure腎衰竭falln.秋天infall在秋天n.落下，沒落riseandfall興衰n.瀑布Niagarafall尼亞加拉大瀑布v.下落，下降pricesfall物價(jià)下跌v.發(fā)生Nightfalls.夜幕降臨。v.進(jìn)入某種狀態(tài)fallill生病fallbehind落后fallinlovewithsb.愛上某人fairadj.公平的fairplay公平的比賽adj.晴朗的fairweather（天氣預(yù)報(bào)中常用）adj.（頭發(fā)）金色的afairlady金發(fā)美女a(chǎn)dv.公平地fairandsquaren.博覽會，展覽會worldfair世博會n.集市nightfair夜市fatadj.胖的afatladyn.脂肪，肥肉putonfat=putonweightafatcat大款favorcn.幫助dosb.afavor=givesb.ahanddosb.thefavortodosth.infavorof贊成，支持，有利于inone'sfavor有利于un.偏愛，歡心outoffavor失寵winone'sfavor贏得好感v.贊同，支持favorsb.withsth.fieldn.田地inthefieldn.場地battlefield戰(zhàn)場n.領(lǐng)域inthefieldoffiguren.數(shù)字officialfigure官方數(shù)字n.人物akeyfigure關(guān)鍵人物n.體形keepone'sfigure保持體形n.圖形，圖表Figure1圖表1v.估計(jì)figureon料想，估計(jì)v.計(jì)算figureout想出，算出，斷定fineadj.晴朗的finedayadj.身體好Areyoufine?adj.精細(xì)的fineart精細(xì)工藝v.罰款finesb.forsth.n.罰金payafineof$50fireun.火catchfire著火beonfiresetonfire焚燒，使情緒激昂Nofirewithoutsmoke.無風(fēng)不起浪。cn.火災(zāi)firesafety消防安全firealarm火警fireengine消防車v.開火，射擊fireon向...射擊fireatv.解雇firesb.out把…開除firmadj.結(jié)實(shí)的firmpriceadj.堅(jiān)定的befirmin…堅(jiān)決adj.嚴(yán)格的.公司advertisingfirm廣告公司adv.牢固地，堅(jiān)定地holdfirm堅(jiān)信fitadj.適合的befitforadj.健康的keepfit=keephealthyv.適合fitforv.安裝fitonv.使…勝任fixv.修理，安裝fixupv.確定，安排fixadatefor...v.固定，集中二focusfixone'seyes/mind/attentionon...flatadj.平的flat-facedscreen純平電視n.一套房間，公寓three-roomflatflyv.飛，放flyakiteHowtimeflies!Timeflieslikeanarrow!光陰似箭?、趎.蒼蠅（常pl.）92followv.跟隨Followme!v.仿效followsb.followtheexampleofsb.以…為榜樣v.聽從，遵循followone'sadvicefollowtherule遵守規(guī)則v.沿著followtheroadv.明白二understandasfollows列舉如下fooln.傻瓜AprilFool'sDay/AprilFools'Dayv.愚弄，欺騙odoingsth.forcen.力量drivingforce驅(qū)動(dòng)力②n.壓力，暴力byforce強(qiáng)迫地，靠武力n.權(quán)力，影響力politicalforce政治勢力n.軍隊(duì)（常pl.）airforce空軍v.強(qiáng)迫，逼迫forcesb.todosth.forceon強(qiáng)加formn.形式intheformof...以…形式n.表格anapplicationform申請表n.形狀theformofthebody體形v.形成formthehabitofdoingsth.v.組成formacompanyfortunen.運(yùn)氣，命運(yùn)havegoodfortune運(yùn)氣好tellsb.hisfortune給人算命n.財(cái)產(chǎn)makeafortune發(fā)財(cái)free

adj.自由的setfree釋放feelfreetodosth.隨意做某事adj.免費(fèi)的forfree=freeofchargeadj.空閑的inone'sfreetimeadv.自由地，免費(fèi)地makefreewith隨意使用v.釋放，使擺脫freesb./sth.fromfulladj.滿的befullof充滿fulltimejob全職(parttimejob兼職)adj.完全的，充分的makefulluseof充分利用I'mfull.［口］我飽了。funun.娛樂havefun=enjoyoneselfhavefun(in)doingsth.un.玩笑forfun開玩笑地丿為了好玩makefunofsb.取笑=laughatun.有趣的人或事Whatfunitistodosth.!gain①②③④v.①②③④v.加快，增加gainweight=putonweightv.改善，進(jìn)展gaingroundn.獲利，盈利netgain凈利gainandloss得失Nopains,nogains.［諺］不勞無獲generaladj.普通的，一般的generalknowledge=commonsenseingeneral總的來說二inawordadj.大體的，籠統(tǒng)的generalidea大意adj.（職位）總…，首席的generalmanager總經(jīng)理n.將軍generaloftheAirForcegiftn.禮物freegift贈品n.天貝賦haveagiftfor...有……天?govi.去goandsee去看看goahead干吧，說吧，用吧；先走；進(jìn)行l(wèi)inkv.變得gobad變質(zhì)gowrong出錯(cuò)v.消失begone=belost=bemissingv.持續(xù)goontodosth.v.鈴響Theregoesthebell.（倒裝句）cn.嘗試wantago試一試Astimegoesby,...Pridegoesbeforeafall.［諺］驕兵必?cái)tgoeswithoutsayingthat不言而喻，不用說goal目標(biāo)fightforagoal為目標(biāo)而奮斗終點(diǎn)，目的地reachthegoal到達(dá)終點(diǎn)球門kickagoal踢進(jìn)一球keepgoal守門得分winbytwogoals以兩球獲勝goodadj.好的begoodat=dowellinadj.有益的begoodfor對…有益adj.善良的begoodtosb.對…和善n.好處，利益forthegoodof為..利益It'snogooddoingsth.做某事沒有益處Thereisnogoodindoingsth.forgood永遠(yuǎn)asgoodas幾乎goodand+adj.［口］^=veryagoodmany+cn.許多graden.年級Grade3n.分?jǐn)?shù)gradereport成績單n.等級highgrade高級的graduatevi.畢業(yè)graduatefromcn.研究生graduatecourse研究生課程graspv.抓緊graspat試圖抓住v.理解graspthemeaningn.領(lǐng)會，理解力beyondone'sgraspgreenadj.綠的greenlight綠燈adj.無經(jīng)驗(yàn)的greenhandadj.不熟的greenfruitadj.臉青的begreenwithenvy十分妒忌groundn.地面onthegroundn.運(yùn)動(dòng)場tennisground網(wǎng)球場n.立場holdone'sground堅(jiān)持立場n.基礎(chǔ)firmground牢固的基礎(chǔ)n.理由onthegroundof由于…n.背景whiteground白底handlen.把手doorhandlen.柄，把woodenhandlev.拿起，搬運(yùn)Handlewithcare!小心輕放!v.處理，應(yīng)付handlewith=dealwithhangv.懸掛hangcurtains掛窗簾v.絞死hangon=holdon不掛斷（電話）hangup=ringoff掛斷電話v.閑逛hangabout113?happenv.發(fā)生happentosb./sth.發(fā)生在…身上v.碰巧happenon巧遇，偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)Ithappenedthat...hardadj.硬的hardnutadj.艱難的haveahardlifeadj.困難的It'shardtosay.adv.努力地workhardadv.猛烈地behardonsb.對某人嚴(yán)厲headn.頭shakeone'shead搖頭n.頭腦useone'shead動(dòng)腦筋n.頂端attheheadof...n.首領(lǐng)headofstate國家元首v.領(lǐng)頭，率領(lǐng)headfor走向…Twoheadsarebetterthanone.heron.英雄superheron.男主角holdv.抓握holdup舉起catchholdofv.任職holdofficev.容納holdmanypeoplev.舉行holdameetingv.控制“hold住”一度紅遍網(wǎng)絡(luò)，非常fashion，指的是：輕松掌控全局；堅(jiān)持住;從容應(yīng)對；加油hotadj.熱的hotline熱線hottopic熱點(diǎn)話題Striketheironwhileitishot.趁熱打鐵adj.激烈的hotargument激烈的爭論adj.辣的hotsauce辣醬humann.人，人類humanbeingsadj.人本性的Toerrishuman.［諺］人非圣賢孰能無過hungerun.饑餓dieofhunger餓死n.渴望haveahungerforhuntv.打獵gohuntingv.搜尋huntforjobhunting求職immediateadj.立即的givesb.animmediateanswerimmediatepayment即時(shí)付款adj.直接的immediatesuperior頂頭上司immediatefamily直系親屬immediateevidence第一手證據(jù)adj.目前的immediateinterests眼前利益123?innocentadj.無辜的，清白的innocentvictim無辜的受害者adj.天真的youngandinnocent少不更事adj.無害的innocentjoke無惡意的玩笑instantadj.立刻的aninstanthit一炮打響，迅速躥紅adj.緊急的instanttask緊急任務(wù)adj.速食的instantnoodles方便面n.瞬間，片刻theinstant=assoonasforaninstant片刻，一會兒inaninstant=atonceinstantmessenger即時(shí)通訊軟件instructionn.扌旨示，命令followaninstructionn.(pl.)說明書instructionbookinterestn.興趣havenointerestinwithgreatinterest津津有味地beofinterest=beinteresting(pl.)利益toone'sinterest符合…利益v.使…感興趣interestsb.in...n.利息bankinterestrates利率n.股份businessinterest公司股權(quán)127?interviewn.面試jobinterview求職面試n.采訪telephoneinterview電話采訪n.會談roducev.介紹introduceoneselfv.弓I進(jìn)introduceintoinvolvev.牽涉，卷入beinvolvedinv.包含，含有involvedoingsth.v.加入，參與Don'tinvolvemeinyourfamilyaffairs!v.忙于，從事beinvolvedinresearchissuen.重要議題socialissues社會問題n.問題爭端atissue在爭論中n.結(jié)果結(jié)局anissueof...的結(jié)果n.(報(bào)刊)期thelatestissue最近一期v.發(fā)行發(fā)表issueofficially正式發(fā)行⑥v.分發(fā)issuesth.tosb.131?jamn.果醬home-madejam自制果醬n.阻塞trafficjam交通堵塞（交通高峰rushhours）n.困境inajam=introublev.塞滿jamwithTojamintoabusisnotreallyapleasantexperienceeveryday.132.joinv.力口入jointhearmyv.參力口joinin=takepartin=participateinv.連接join...to...joinhands聯(lián)手，合伙133.judgen.法官，裁判chiefjudge首席法官v.判決judgeacase審理案件v.斷定Don'tjudgeamanbyhisappearance.不要以貌取人。judgeby（from）依據(jù)…來判斷justadj.公正的justpriceadv.正好justso正是如此（表示同意）adv.剛岡Ujustnow=justamomentagoadv.僅僅justaminute/moment/second請稍等justincase以防萬一justaswell幸好Justdoit!耐克的經(jīng)典廣告語keepv.保持keepfitkeepsilentv.保守keepasecretv.遵守keepone'spromisev.保存keepaseatv.經(jīng)營keepahotelv.繼續(xù)keepworkingv.飼養(yǎng)keepafamily養(yǎng)家糊口v.記錄keepadiary記日記v.阻止keepsb.fromdoingsth.keepoffthegrass勿踏草坪136?keyn.鑰匙loseakeyn.答案thekeytothepuzzle謎語的答案n.關(guān)鍵，秘訣thekeytosuccess④adj.關(guān)鍵的akeyfigure關(guān)鍵人物keywords關(guān)鍵詞landn.土地onthelandn.國土nativelandv.降落landonv.登陸landsafelylastv.持續(xù)lastforever永存Mayourfriendshiplastforever!adj.最后的lastname姓氏thelastminute/momentadj.最不可能的Heisthelastpersontowin.adj.上一個(gè)的lastnightn.最后atlast=intheend=finallylastbutnotleast最后但并非最不重要的lastprice最終定價(jià)lateadj.遲的belateforadj.后期的latespring晚春

adj.最近的t