book1unit3教學講解課件

Unit3Traveljournal第一模塊Unit3Traveljournal第一模塊1.寫出下列單詞的變化形式1．更喜歡v.____________偏愛n．____________2．組織，成立v.____________組織n．____________組織者n．____________preferpreferenceorganizeorganizationorganizer1.寫出下列單詞的變化形式preferpreferenceo3．勇敢n.____________勇敢的adj.____________勇敢地adv.____________4．決定，確定，決心v.____________決心n．____________堅定的，有決心的adj.____________5．最后，終于adj.____________最后，終于adv.____________決賽n.____________braverybravebravelydeterminedeterminationdeterminedfinalfinallyfinalbraverybravebravelydeterminede6．騎自行車v．____________自行車手n．____________7．好處，有利條件n．____________不利之處，不便之處n．____________8．畢業(yè)，大學畢業(yè)生v.&n．____________畢業(yè)n.____________9．保證，確保v．____________保險n．____________10．依賴，信賴v．____________依賴，信賴n．____________可靠的，可信賴的adj.____________cyclecyclistadvantagedisadvantagegraduategraduationinsureinsurancerelyreliancereliable6．騎自行車v．____________cyclecycl用所給單詞的適當形式填空。1．Sheisa________politician.Sheisfamousforher____________.(determine)2．Thefamous________practises________everydayandthat'swhyshehaswonthegoldmedalinthe16thAsianGamesheldinGuangzhou.(cycle)3．Unemploymentislikelytoreachthehighesttotalthathaseverbeen________.HeoftenlistenstoEnglishwiththehelpofatape________.(record)determineddeterminationcyclistcyclingrecordedrecorder用所給單詞的適當形式填空。determineddetermi4．EveryonehadtoadmitJanewasa________girlwhenshewentintotheburningbuildingtorescuethetrappedchild________.(bravery)5．Heisso_________amanthatnoonecanresisthis__________.(persuade)6．Shealways________teatocoffeebecauseshehasa_________fortea.(prefer)bravebravelypersuasivepersuasionpreferspreference4．EveryonehadtoadmitJanew7．The________ofthis_________isaladyfromtheUnitedStats.She________someculturalandsportsactivitiestomakepeoplefromdifferentcountriesunderstandeachotherbetter.(organize)organizerorganizationorganizes7．The________ofthis________Ⅲ.翻譯下列必背短語1．某人對……很熟悉____________2．夢想做某事____________3．說服某人做某事____________4．改變主意____________5．在半夜____________6．像往常一樣____________7．堅持做某事，堅決主張____________8．某事對某人是熟悉的____________9．從那以后____________10．下決心，決定____________sb.befamiliarwithsthdreamaboutsth./doingsthpersuadesb.todo/intodoingsth.changeone'smindatmidnightasusualinsistondoingsthsth.befamiliartosbeversincemakeupone'smindⅢ.翻譯下列必背短語sb.befamiliarwith根據(jù)句后括號里的解釋，用適當?shù)亩陶Z完成下列句子。1．She________seeingherlawyer，otherwiseshewouldn'tsayanythingoransweranyquestions.(tocontinuedoingsth.eventhoughotherpeoplethinkitannoying)2．WhenIfirstmethimIdidn'tlikehimbutI've____________________.HeisnotsuchabadmanasIthought.(tochangeadecisionoranopinion)insistedonchangedmymind根據(jù)句后括號里的解釋，用適當?shù)亩陶Z完成下列句子。insist3．MysonbeggedmesomuchforanewbikethateventuallyI________.(toagreetodosth.thatyoudonotwanttodo)4．Iamnot____________thecity.Thisismyfirstvisit.(knowingsth.verywell)5．She________deeply________environmentalissues.(tofeelthatsth.isimportantandworthworryingabout)6．Susan___________becomingateacheraftershegraduatedfromcollege.(belongingtodosth.)gaveinfamiliarwithaboutcaresdreamtabout3．Mysonbeggedmesomuchforprefer1.Thelittleboy__________(更喜歡)detectivestories.2.I_______________(喜歡茶勝過咖啡).3.She__________(更喜歡居住)inthecountryside.4.We____________(喜歡唱歌勝過跳舞).5.Hismother________(寧愿他)finishhishomeworkfirst.6.Wouldyoupreferthat_______(我去)withyou?I______________(寧愿呆在家里而不愿去散步。)prefersprefersteatocoffeepreferstolivepreferssingingtodancingpreferredhimtoI(should)go

prefertostayathomeratherhaveawalkprefer1.Thelittleboy_______將下列句子譯成英語。(四種譯法)我寧愿講實話也不愿撒謊。(1)__________________________________________(2)__________________________________________(3)__________________________________________(4)__________________________________________(1)Iprefertotellthetruthratherthanlie.(2)Iprefertellingthetruthtolying.(3)Iwouldrathertellthetruththanlie.(4)Ratherthanlie，Iprefertotellthetruth.將下列句子譯成英語。(四種譯法)(1)Ipreferto1．prefervt.更喜歡；選擇某事物(而不選擇其他事物)prefer(sb.)todosth.更喜歡(某人)做……prefersth./doing...tosth./doing...與……相比更喜歡……；寧愿……不愿……prefertodo...ratherthando...寧可……也不……preferthat＋從句[從句中常用(should＋)動詞原形]更喜歡，更愿意①Thechildrenpreferredcyclingtothecountrysidetostayingindoorsalltheday.孩子們寧可騎自行車到鄉(xiāng)下去，也不愿整天呆在家里。book1unit3教學講解課件②Iprefer_to_livesimplyrather_than_wastethelimitedresources.我寧愿過簡單的生活也不愿去浪費有限的資源。③Wepreferred_thattheyshould_takeouradviceseriously.我們更希望他們會認真對待我們的建議。book1unit3教學講解課件Eg:Eversincemiddleschool,mysisterwangweiandIhavedreamedabouttakingagreatbiketrip.eversince1.自中學畢業(yè)一直在一家銀行工作?！?.Helefthomelastweekand__________(be)awayeversince.3.自從我來到這兒，已有8年的時間了?！狧ehasbeenworkinginabankeversinceleavingschool.hasbeenItis/hasbeeneightyearssinceIcamehere.Eg:Eversincemiddleschool,m2．persuadevt.勸說，說服①Hetried_to_persuade_us_to_gooutwithhim.他盡力說服我們跟他一起去。②Hepersuaded_her_into/out_ofgoing(＝togo/nottogo)totheparty.他說服她參加/不參加這次聚會。2．persuadevt.勸說，說服③Thehungryworkershadaskedforbread，butrescurespersuadedthemthattheyweretooweaktoeatfoodotherthanmilkandporridge.那些饑餓的工人要吃面包，但營救人員說服他們只能喝牛奶和麥片粥，因為他們的身體太虛弱了。book1unit3教學講解課件1.最后，我說服了他不要吸煙。——————————————————————2.She_________________(說服我)buyingacolorTV.3.盡管他不想去，他還是說服了她去學校?！?4.我試圖說服他戒煙，但失敗了。——————————————，butfailed.Finally,Ipersuadedhimnottosmoke.persuadedmeintoHepersuadedhertogotoschoolevenifshedidn’twantto.Itriedtopersuadehimtogiveupsmoking.Finally,Ipersuadedhimnott4．Aftergraduatingfromcollege，wefinallygotthechancetotakeabiketrip.到大學畢業(yè)后，我們終于有了機會作一次自行車旅行。詞語辨析：finally；atlast；intheendfinally強調(diào)活動過程的終結(jié)，譯作“最后”；在列舉事物或論點時，可用來引出最后一項內(nèi)容；用在句中動詞前面，表示“等了好久才……”，atlast強調(diào)耽誤很久之后才……；感情色彩濃重，如不耐煩，不放心，不如愿等。4．Aftergraduatingfromcollegintheend表示經(jīng)過許多變化、困難或捉摸不定的情況之后才發(fā)生，相當于atlast和finally。但finally一般位于謂語前，其他二個既可以用在謂語前，也可位于謂語后。AtlastthefiremenputoutabigforestfireinCalifornia.消防隊員終于撲滅了加州的一場森林大火。Aftertenyearsofhardwork，shepaidoffallherdebtsintheend.經(jīng)過十年的勞累，她終于還清了所有的債務(wù)。intheend表示經(jīng)過許多變化、困難或捉摸不定的情況用finally，atlast，intheend填空。(1)Wewaitedandwaited，andthetrainarrived______.(2)TheCivilWarlastedforfouryearsandthenorthwon______.(3)Theperformance______startedhalfanhourlate.(1)atlast(2)intheend(3)finally用finally，atlast，intheend填空。1.Hegraduated______law.2.Hegraduated_______TsinghuaUniversity.3.After_________(graduate),heworkedinabank.4.Therearemany_________withoutjobsafterthey_______fromcollege.(graduate)(1)in(2)from(3)graduation(4)graduates;graduate1.Hegraduated______law.(1)i1.Theoperationontheoldmanwillbecarriedout_________(按預定計劃).2.Thebosssaidthattheprojectmustbecompleted_________(提前).3.Theflightarrived_________(比規(guī)定時間晚)becauseoftheheavyfog.4.Themeeting____________________(預定在星期四召開)。5Ourguests__________________(預計到達)at7:30intheevening.scheduleonscheduleaheadofschedulebehindscheduleisscheduledforThursday

arescheduledtoarrive1.Theoperationontheoldman1.Yourattitude_______________(決定你的成功).2.Myfatherisapersonwith____________(堅強的性格).3.Theillness______________(使他決定)giveupsmoking.4.He___________(已經(jīng)決定)toliveinthecountryforalongtime.(1)determinesyoursuccess(2)adeterminedcharacter(3)determinedhimto(4)hasbeendetermined1.Yourattitude______________5．givein屈服，投降；讓步giveaway泄露(秘密)；贈送，頒發(fā)giveback歸還；恢復giveoff發(fā)出，放出(光，熱，煙，氣味等)giveout分發(fā)；用完，用盡；公布，宣布giveover交付，托付giveup放棄；讓(交)給；認輸；泄氣givein作“上交”意思時，為及物動詞，當代詞作賓語時，要放在give與in之間，如givethemin；作“讓步，投降”意思時，為不及物動詞，后面接介詞to，如giveintosb./sth.。5．givein屈服，投降；讓步7．Finally，Ihadtogivein.(P18)最后，我只好讓步了。?詞語歸納giveinvi.讓步，投降，屈服givesth.in提交，呈送giveaway贈送，給予；泄漏giveback歸還；恢復(健康)giveoff放出；散發(fā)出(氣體、氣味、熱、光、)giveout分發(fā)；用完，消耗giveup放棄7．Finally，Ihadtogivein.(P1用givein，giveaway，giveback，giveoff，giveout，giveup填空。(1)Hepickedupthepenand_____it______tohim.(2)Hedoesn'tonly________money；hespendshiswholelifeinlookingafterthepoor.(3)Tom'slegs______andhecouldn'tgoanyfarther.(4)MotherkeptinvitingMrs.Smithtostayfordinner，butshefinally________.(5)Allgirlsswamthelakeexcepttwowho____halfway.(1)gave，back(2)giveaway(3)gaveout(4)gavein(5)gaveup用givein，giveaway，giveback，g①Theenemieswereforcedtogive_in.敵人被迫投降。②Theboysfoughtuntilonegave_in.男孩們一直打到有一個投降了才停下。③Thechildrenwererequiredtogive_intheirexaminationpapersimmediately.孩子們被要求馬上交上試卷。book1unit3教學講解課件6．makeupone'smind下決心；決定makeupone'smindtodosth.決心做某事makeupone'smindthat-clause下決心做某事changeone'smind改變主意bear/keepsth.inmind記住某事nevermind不要緊；沒關(guān)系①Hehasmade_up_his_mind_toresign，andthat'sfinal.他已經(jīng)下決心辭職，而且就那么定了。②Iwishyou'dmake_up_your_mind_whetheryouarecomingornot.我希望你決定最后來還是不來。6．makeupone'smind下決心；決定Ⅴ.重點句型1．Eversincemiddleschool,mysisterWangWeiandIhavedreamedabouttakingagreatbiketrip.2.ItwasmysisterwhofirsthadtheideatocyclealongtheentireMekongRiverfromwhereitbeginstowhereitends.強調(diào)句強調(diào)句句型：Itis+被強調(diào)部分+that/who+句子其余部分Eg:教我學鋼琴的是我爸爸?！狪twasmyfatherwhotaughtmehowtoplaythepiano.Ⅴ.重點句型強調(diào)句強調(diào)句句型：Itis+被強調(diào)部分+th3．Althoughshedidn'tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces，sheinsisted_that_she_organizethetripproperly.盡管她對去某些地方的最佳路線并不清楚，她卻堅持要自己把這次旅行安排得盡善盡美。[知識提煉]insist在此句中意為“堅決要求”。這時賓語從句應(yīng)用“should＋動詞原形”的虛擬語氣，其中should可以省略。[句式仿寫]我們都堅決要求他來參加這個聚會。Weallinsist_that_he_(should)_come_totheparty.book1unit3教學講解課件3．Althoughshedidn'tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces，sheinsistedthatsheorganizethetripproperly.(P18)盡管她對到達的最佳路線并不清楚，她卻堅持要自己把這次旅游安排得盡善盡美。?詞語歸納insiston/uponsth.堅持(某事物)insistondoingsth.堅決干某事insist＋that從句：①表“堅決主張，堅決要求”，從句謂語用虛擬語氣。②表“堅持說”，從句謂語用陳述語氣。3．Althoughshedidn'tknowthe將下列句子譯成英語。(1)我堅持主張他陪他媽媽去醫(yī)院。_____________________________________________(2)他堅持說他沒有泄露秘密。____________________________________________(3)他們堅決要和經(jīng)理談?wù)?。_____________________________________________(1)Iinsistedthathe(should)accompanyhismothertothehospital./Iinsistedonhisaccompanyinghismothertothehospital.(2)Heinsistedthathehadn'tletoutthesecret.(3)Theyinsistedontalkingtothemanager.將下列句子譯成英語。(1)Iinsistedthath4.WhenItoldherthe_air_would_be_hard_to_breatheanditwouldbeverycold，shesaiditwouldbeaninterestingexperience.當我告訴她那里空氣稀薄，呼吸會很困難而且天氣很冷時，她卻說這將是一次有趣的經(jīng)歷。句中的不定式tobreathe為主動形式表示被動意義。book1unit3教學講解課件book1unit3教學講解課件①Somecustomersarehardtoconvince.有些顧客很難說服。②Theiceistoothintoskateon.冰太薄，不能在上面滑。③Thisdictionaryischeapenoughtobuy.這部詞典很便宜，能買得起。book1unit3教學講解課件將下列句子譯成英語。(1)學生們認為這個問題很難解決。_____________________________________________(2)和他一起待了幾天之后，我發(fā)現(xiàn)他很容易相處。____________________________________________(1)Thestudentsthinkthattheproblemwouldbedifficulttosolve.(2)Afterdaysofstayingwithhim,Ifindhimeasytogetalongwith.將下列句子譯成英語。(1)Thestudentsthi5．Onceshehasmadeuphermind，nothingcanchangeit.(P18)她一旦下了決心，什么也不能使她改變。once此處為連詞，意為“一旦”，引導條件狀語從句。(1)一旦你聽了這首歌，你將永遠忘不了它。_____________________________________________(2)一旦你學會了西班牙語，你就會發(fā)現(xiàn)意大利語很簡單。_____________________________________________5．Onceshehasmadeuphermin6．Wecanhardlywaittoseethem.(P22)我們迫不及待地想看到他們。canhardlywaittodosth.迫不及待地要做某事6．Wecanhardlywaittose