黑龍江省綏化市安達(dá)市安達(dá)市萬寶山鎮(zhèn)第一中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期7月期末英語試題（含答案）

第第頁黑龍江省綏化市安達(dá)市安達(dá)市萬寶山鎮(zhèn)第一中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期7月期末英語試題（含答案）黑龍江省安達(dá)市萬寶山鎮(zhèn)第一中學(xué)2022--2023學(xué)年度下學(xué)期八年級期末考試英語卷(

學(xué)校

班級

姓名

學(xué)號_________

考試號_________

密封線內(nèi)不要答卷

……………………裝………………訂…線…………

)

Ⅰ、單項(xiàng)選擇，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。（20分）

1.DidyouknowthattheEarthishometo_______animals

A.millionB.millionsC.millionofD.millionsof

2.—Whydidtheboysshoutwith________

—Becausetheywonthefootballmatch.

A.pressureB.fairnessC.silenceD.excitement

3.MrsBrowngavebirth________aboy________May2nd.

A.to,toB.on,toC.to,onD.on,in

4.—Arethesebooks_______

—No,theyarenotmine.Theybelongto________.

A.your,herB.yours,herC.you,hersD.yours,she

5.—IwillgotoAustraliaforvacation.

—_______.

WhatashameB.Haveagoodtime

C.HowniceD.Congratulations

6.Iaskedtwopeoplethewaytothestation,but________ofthemcouldhelpme.

A.bothB.neitherC.eitherD.all

7.—Howlonghaveyoubeenaleaguemember

—_______.

A.AlongtimeagoB.SincetwoyearsC.ForaboutayearD.In2022

8.Myauntboughtme______manystorybooksthatIspentalotoftime_____them.

A.such,readB.such,toreadC.too,readD.so,reading

9.Isherbike______yoursordifferent______yours

A.sameas,asB.thesameas,asC.sameas,fromD.thesameas,from

10.—Ithinkdrinkingmilkisagoodway_______.

—Yes,Iagree.

A.keephealthB.tokeephealthC.tokeephealthyD.keephealthy

11.Hisfirstbook_____in2022.

A.wentoutB.gotoutC.triedoutD.cameout

12.Theyaresingingto____________moneyforpoorchildreninruralareas.

A.raiseB.takeC.bringD.collect

13.—Thedoctortoldmenottoeattoomuch，butIfinditdifficult.

—Thedoctorisright.________youeat，________youwillbe.

A.Theless；thehealthierB.Theless；themorehealthier

C.Themore；thehealthierD.Themore；themorehealthier

14.She’sneverbeentoaforeigncountry,_______

A.doesn’tsheB.hassheC.issheD.hasn’tshe

15.Hurryup!Theplay______fortenminutes.

A.hasbegunB.hadbegunC.hasbeenonD.began

16.Mymotherusedtothesong“Where’stimegoing”.Nowsheisusedtoit.

A.hating;listenB.hated;listenedto

C.hate;listeningtoD.hating;listening

17.John,you_________weightifyoudoexerciseeveryday.

A.loseB.lostC.willloseD.havelost

18.YuGongdidn’tneedtomovethemountains,Hecouldthinkofwaystosolvehisproblem.

A.otherB.anotherC.othersD.else

19.MrGreenisn’there,HewithhisfamilyhomeinEngland.

A.havebeenB.hasbeenC.hasgonebackD.havegone

20.Katewasilllastweek.Butsheistogotoschooltoday.

A.goodenoughB.enoughwellC.wellenoughD.enoughgood

Ⅱ、完形填空，先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。（10分）

Longlongago,therewasaswan（天鵝）withgoldenfeathers（金羽毛）.Shelivedinalake.Awomanlivedinasmallhousenearthelake1hertwodaughters.Theywereverypoor.Theyworkedhardallyearround,butstill,theyliveda2lifeandsometimestheyevendidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyfood.

Theswanwassadtoseethat.Shesaidto3,“I’llgiveoneofmyfeatherstothemeachday,thentheycanliveahappylifewiththemoneysellingmyfeathers.”Thatevening,sheflewtothepoorwoman’shouseand4agoldenfeatheronthetablewithoutsayinganything.Fromthenon,theswamcameeverydayandgavethemafeather.Thewomanwasveryhappy5theirlifewasmuchbetterthanbefore.

Butdayafterday,thewomanbecamegreedy（貪婪）.Shesaidtoher6.”Theswanmayflyawayoneday.Ifso,wewillbepooragain.Weshouldtakeallherfeatherswhenshecomesnexttime.”“Oh,no,Mom!”criedthedaughters,“Thiswill7theswan.Shehelpsusalot!”Butthemotherwouldn’tlisten.Whentheswancameas8,themothercaughtherandtookallherfeathers.Butsuddenly,thegoldenfeathers9chickenfeathers.

Then,theGoldenSwansaid,“PoorMother,Icametohelpyou,butyouwantedtokillme.Now,Iamleavingandwillnevercomeback.Neverbegreedy!”Withthese10,theswanflewaway.

1.A.forB.withC.withoutD.on

2.A.hardB.goodC.happyD.easy

3.A.herB.herselfC.themD.myself

4.A.gaveB.broughtC.returnedD.left

5.A.becauseB.whileC.afterD.unless

6.A.sonsB.husbandC.daughtersD.sister

7.A.hurtB.saveC.protectD.refuse

8.A.generalB.usualC.normalD.common

9.A.heardofB.lookedforC.changedintoD.camefrom

10.A.lettersB.wordsC.thoughtsD.Sentences

Ⅲ、閱讀理解。（40分）

A

Mrs.KingisanAmericandoctor.SheisnowinChina.Sheworksinachildren’shospital（兒童醫(yī)院）inBeijing.SheisalsolearningChinesemedicine(中醫(yī))there.ShelikesChinesemedicineverymuch.Shelovesworkingforchildren.SheworkshardinthedayandreadsEnglishbookson(關(guān)于)Chinesemedicineatnight.ShelearnsChinesefromtheChinesedoctorsandherChinesefriends.NowshecanspeaksomeChinese.ShecanreadsomeChinesebooks,too.

HerhusbandMr.Kingisateacher.HeteachesEnglishinajuniorhighschoolinBeijing.Heworkshard,too.HeworksfromMondaytoFriday.Heteachesthreeclasseseveryday.Sometimes,onSaturdaysandSundays,heteachesotherEnglishclasses.Hewantstomakemoremoney(掙更多錢).

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。

1.Mrs.Kingworksina_____.

A.shopB.juniorhighschoolinBeijing

C.hospitalinBeijingD.hospitalinAmerica

2.BothoftheKings_____.

A.liveinAmericaB.liveinShanghaiC.workhardD.workeveryday

3.Mr.Kingworks_____.

A.inajuniorhighschoolinBeijingB.inachildren’shospitalinBeijing

C.inajuniorhighschoolinAmericaD.inachildren’shospitalinAmerica

4.Mrs.KinglearnsChinesefrom_____.

A.herteacherB.thebooks

C.thedoctorsD.theChinesedoctorsandherChinesefriends

5.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtrue

A.Mrs.KingcanspeakEnglishandChinese.

B.Mrs.Kingdoesn’tknowanythingaboutChinesemedicine.

C.Mrs.KingisfromAmerica.

D.Mr.KingsometimesteachesotherEnglishclassesonweekends.

B

Oneday,aboyhadafightwithoneofhisclassmates.Hedidn’twaituntilschoolwasover,andhurriedhometohisgrandfather.Hetoldhimhisstoryangrily.“Heisreallybad,”theboysaid,“andIhatehim.”

Thegrandfathersaid,“Letmetellyouastory.WhenIwasaboy,I,too,sometimeshatedothersforwhattheydid…”

Astheboylistenedcarefully,thegrandfatherwenton,“Therearealwaystwotigersinsidemyheart.Oneisgoodandkind.Hegetsonwellwitheverythingaroundhim.Buttheotherisbadandunfriendly.Eventhesmallestthingwillmakehimangry.Hefightswitheveryoneallthetime,andfornoreason.Hecan’tthinkcarefullybecausehealwayshatesothers.Itisdifficulttolivewiththesetwotigersinsidemyheart.Theybothtrytocontrolme.”

Theboylookedintohisgrandfather’seyesandasked,“Whichtigeralwayscontrolsyou,Grandfather”

Theoldmansaidslowlyandseriously,“TheonethatIfeed.Ialwaysfeedthegoodandkindtiger,soIneverhateothersandseldomgetangrynow.”

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。

1.Theboywenttohisgrandfather____.

A.beforehewenttoschoolB.whenhewenttoschool

C.afterschoolwasoverD.afterhehadafight

2.Thegoodtiger____everythingaroundhim.

A.doesn’tlikeB.getsalongwellwith

C.isn’tinterestedinD.wantstoeat

3.Thebadtigerfightswitheveryoneallthetime____.

A.becauseotherswantstokillhim

B.becausehewantstoeatothers

C.fornoreason

D.becauseothersaren’tfriendlytohim

4.Thegoodtigercancontrolthegrandfatherbecause____.

A.thegoodtigerismuchstronger

B.thegoodtigercangetalongwellwithothers

C.thegrandfathertreatsthetigerverywell

D.thegrandfatherhatesthebadtiger

5.Thewriterwantstotellus____inthepassage.

A.howtofeedtigerswell

B.howtocontrolourfeelings

C.howtogetalongwithothers

D.howtofightwithothers

C

WelcometoLondon!Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutthiswonderfulcity.London,thecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,isthebiggestcityinWesternEuropewithover7millionpeople.ItsitsbytheRiverThames.Londonhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Becauseofitslonghistoryanddifferentcultures,Londonisaveryfamouscityintheworld.Peopleallovertheworldarefamiliarwiththecity’sreddouble-decker(雙層的)busesandblacktaxis.

People

TheBritishEmpireusedtorulearoundtheworld,somanypeoplefromaroundtheworldmovedtoLondon.Theyhavebroughtwiththemtheirownlanguagesandcultures.Morethan300differentlanguagesarespokeninLondon.

Culture

Londonisknownforitsmanymuseums.OneimportantmuseumistheBritishMuseum.Itistheoldestpublicmuseumintheworld.TherearetwomainartmuseumsinLondon:theNationalGalleryandtheTateGallery.Besides,Londonisalsohometoarts,suchastheatreandmusic.TheGlobeTheatre,whichwaspopularinthelate16thandearly17thcenturies,wasopenedforperformancesofWilliamShakespeare’splays.

Touristattractions

Londonhasmanywonderfulplacestovisit.Forexample,thewell-knownClockTower,a320-foothightower,wascalledtheBigBen.AnotherfamousLondonbuildingisBuckinghamPalace.Themembersofroyal(皇家的)familyofEnglandlivethere.Besides,HydeParkisthelargestopenareaincentralLondon.

1.What’sthepopulationofLondon

A.Lessthan7million.

B.Only7million.

C.Morethan7million.

D.Nearly7million.

2.HowmanymuseumsarethereinLondonaccordingtothepassage

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

3.ThemembersofroyalfamilyofEnglandlivein.

A.theBigBenB.BuckinghamPalace

C.HydeParkD.BritishMuseum

4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned(提及)inthepassage

A.ThelocationofLondon.

B.ThehistoryofLondon.

C.TheinterestingplacesinLondon.

D.ThefoodinLondon.

5.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat.

A.morethan300differentlanguagesarespokeninLondon

B.theGlobeTheatrehaslessthan300years’history

C.theBigBenisa320-foot-highclock

D.LondonisthebiggestcityinEurope

D

InnorthernScotlandthereisalong，deeplakecalledLochNess．Morethan200metersdeep，itisthelargestlakeintheUK．Peoplesayabigmonster(怪獸)livesinitsdark，coldwaters．Itweighsmorethan1,000kilosandisatleasttenmeterslong．Somepeoplesayithasaheadlikeahorse．Otherssayitlookslikeasnake．ManypeopletraveltoLochNesstolookforthisstrangemonster，butonlyafewpeoplehaveseenit．Atleast，theysaytheyhaveseenit．

TheLochNessMonsterisafamouslegend(傳說)．ThefirststoryaboutamonsterinLochNesswastoldover500yearsago，butthelegendofthemonsterspreadwidelyonlyinthetwentiethcentury．In1933，ahusbandandwifereportedthattheysawabigmonsterinLochNess．Severalpeoplehavetakenphotos，butatleastoneofthemwasahoax(騙局)．Duringthe1960s．a(chǎn)teamwasformedtolookforthemonster．Theytook

manyphotosandmademovies，buttheywereneverabletofindamonster．

Thereisnorealevidence(證據(jù))thatamonsterlivesinLochNess．butthereisalsonofactthatonedoesn'tlive．OnethingistrueaboutLochNess：therearealotoftouriststhere．

閱讀短文，回答問題。

1．WhereisLochNess

2．WhatdomanypeopletraveltoLochNesstodo

3．WhenwasthefirststoryaboutamonsterinLochNesstold

4．IstherearealevidencethatamonsterlivesinLochNess

5．WhatthingistrueaboutLochNess

Ⅳ、用括號中所給漢語或英語單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（10分）

1.Scientistaredoing(研究)tobetterunderstandthehabitsofpandas.

2.MysisterandIplantogothereby(船).

3.Icouldhearhersweet(嗓音)fromthenextroom.

4.Ithinkflyingisoneofthe(安全的)waysoftravel.

5.Please(檢查)yourpaperagain.

6.Itbegantorain(heavy)justwhenwewereabouttoleave.

7.ThedogLuckycanhelp(able)peoplewhoareblindordeaf.

8.Somepeoplearegoodat(borrow)butbadatgivingback.

9.MotherwassweepingthefloorwhenI(leave)home.

10.Thegirlisvery(truth).Shenevertellsalie.

Ⅴ、按要求完成句子。（15分）

1.Thereissomeorangeinthebottle.(改為一般疑問句）

thereorangeinthebottle

2.Ithinkitwillraintomorrow.(改為否定句）

Iitwillraintomorrow.

3.Englishismyfavouritesubject.(改為同義句）

IEnglishofallmysubjects.

4.Weallagreethatweshouldmakeabetterplan.改為簡單句）

Weallmakeabetterplan.

5.DoesheneedtocomeearlytomorrowTomwantstoknow(改為賓語從句）

Tomwantstoknowhetocomeearlytomorrow.

6.LiLeihasalreadyfinishedhishomework.（改否定句）

LiLei______finishedhishomework______.

7.Howaboutgoingshoppingtomorrow（改同義句）

____________goshoppingtomorrow

8.Tomboughtthebikethreeyearsago.（改同義句）

Tom____________thebikeforthreeyears.

9.TheYellowRiveris5,464kilometerslong.（對劃線部分提問）

____________isTheYellowRiver

10.Hewassorichthathecouldbuysuchanexpensivecar.(改為簡單句)

Hewasrichenough________________suchanexpensivecar.

Ⅵ、情景交際。根據(jù)下面的對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，使對話完整通順，并將其選項(xiàng)轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。其中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。（10分）

Tony：Hello,Mike.Theweekendiscoming.1

Mike：Yes,I’dloveto.2

Tony：WhataboutthePalaceMuseumThereisagreatshowthere.

Mike：That’sreallyawonderfulplacetovisit.3

Tony：Wecanseefineworksofartthere.

Mike：Thatsoundsgreat.4

Tony：Thebestwayistotaketheunderground.Ittakesonly20minutes.

Mike：Allright.5

Tony：Shallwemeetatmyhomeat8amtomorrow

Mike：OK,seeyoutomorrow.

Tony：Seeyou.

A．WouldyouliketogoonatripwithmeB．WhowillgowithusC．HowcanwegothereD．WhenandwhereshallwemeetE．ThenwhatcanwedothereF．Butwhereshallwego

Ⅶ、書面表達(dá)。（15分）

讀萬卷書，行萬里路。旅游能使你大開眼界，增長知識。假設(shè)你是Kelly，你和家人在暑假期間去了新加坡旅游，玩得很盡興。請你根據(jù)下面的表格信息，給好友Tom寫一封電子郵件，向他介紹你這次經(jīng)歷。

提示：1.內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括表格中的所有信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

2．詞數(shù)不少于80，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

PlacePartnersActivitiesFeatures

Singaporeparentsgoshopping，enjoydeliciousfood，gototheSingaporeNightSafari，swimintheseabeautifulnaturallandscapes(景色)，beautifulbeaches，deliciousseafood，famousshoppingstreets

DearTom，

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